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JEE Main 2026 Preparation: Question Papers, Solutions, Mock Tests & Strategy Unacademy » JEE Study Material » Mathematics » FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION TABLE

FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION TABLE

In this article, we are going to discuss the frequency distribution table and its properties.

Table of Content
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The frequency of each data set is grouped in a frequency distribution table. It aids in the discovery of patterns in data as well as the analysis of data using measures of central tendency and variance. The first thing a mathematician does with the information he or she has gathered is organized it into a frequency distribution table.

WHAT IS THE FREQUENCY  DISTRIBUTION TABLE?

A frequency distribution table is a method of organizing data in such a way that it becomes more relevant. A frequency distribution table is a graph that aggregates all of the information into two columns: variables/categories and their frequency. Generally, there are two or three-column present in the frequency table. The first column normally contains all of the outcomes as individual values or as class intervals, depending on the size of the data collection. In the second column, the tally marks for each outcome are listed. The frequency of each outcome can be noted down in the third column. The second column is also optional.

The frequency of something reflects how frequently it occurs. In normal circumstances, your heart rate is 72 beats per minute. The frequency of a value is the total number of times it occurs in an event.

We came across a lot of information in the shape of numerical numbers, tables, graphs, and so on in our daily lives. This information may include student grades, city temperatures, and match points, among other things. Data is the term for the information gathered. We must express the data in a meaningful way so that it may be easily comprehended once it has been collected. One technique to organize data is to use a frequency distribution table.

For a better understanding of this concept, here is an example of a frequency distribution table. Dice games are Robin’s one of my favorite timepass games. He tosses the dice and keeps tracking his outcome. His observations are as follows: 4, 6, 1, 2, 2, 5, 6, 5, 4, 2, 3, 6, 5, 4, 2, 3, 3, 6, he divides them into categories to determine the exact number of times she got each digit (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) as the result. Drawing a frequency distribution table with tally marks is a simple method.

Outcome

Frequency

Tally marks

1

1

|

2

4

||||

3

3

|||

4

3

|||

5

3

|||

6

4

||||

A frequency distribution table, such as the one shown above, is an example. All of the data that was gathered has been arranged into three columns, as you can see.

 As a result, a frequency distribution table is a graph that summarises the values as well as their frequencies. In other terms, it is a data organization tool. This makes it simple for us to comprehend the information provided. As a result, the frequency distribution table in statistics aids us in condensing data into a more manageable format so that we can see its key aspects at a glance.

How to construct frequency distribution table:-

Using the procedures outlined below, we can easily create a frequency distribution table:-

Step 1:- Create a table with two columns: one for the title of the data you’re organizing, and another for frequency.

Step 2:- Determine whether you want to construct an ungrouped frequency distribution table or a grouped frequency distribution table based on the items written in the data. If there are too many different values, the grouped frequency distribution table is usually the superior option.

Step 3:- In the first column, write the values data set values.

Step 4:- Note down the total number of times each item appears in the collected data of an event. To put it another way, count the number of times each item appears.

Step 5:-  In the second column Put the frequency for each Observation.

Step 6:- Finally, in the table’s last row, you can enter the overall frequency.

FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION TABLE FOR GROUPED DATA:-

The continuous frequency distribution table is another name for the frequency distribution table for grouped data. The clustered frequency distribution table is another name for this. The frequency distribution table must be created by dividing the data values into an adequate number of classes and with the appropriate class height.

CONCLUSION:- 

A frequency distribution table is a thorough representation of a quantitative variable’s raw data organization. This table depicts the distribution of various values of a variable as well as their corresponding frequencies.

The frequency distribution table is a type of graph that shows the frequency of the observed value. If you have a list of integers that indicate the frequency of a specific outcome in a sample, it’s a handy approach to organizing data. There are two columns in a frequency distribution table. The first column lists all of the possible outcomes in the data, while the second column indicates their frequency.

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What do you mean by frequency distribution table?

The frequency distribution table is a table that shows the frequencies of the various categories. It organizes data ...Read full

Why are we using frequency polygons?

When comparing a set of data, frequency polygon graphs are utilized because they are straightforward and easy to und...Read full

What are the uses of the frequency distribution table?

 To do computations on the given data, a frequency distribution table is useful. It entails computations that inclu...Read full

How can we draw a frequency distribution table?

We must only write data in this sequence in order to construct a frequency distribution table. We start by identifyi...Read full

The frequency distribution table is a table that shows the frequencies of the various categories. It organizes data in a way that is beneficial for a graphical depiction of data or calculating mean, median, mode, variance, and so on.

When comparing a set of data, frequency polygon graphs are utilized because they are straightforward and easy to understand. Cumulative frequency distribution is also commonly represented using these graphics.

 To do computations on the given data, a frequency distribution table is useful. It entails computations that include central tendency measurements, variance, statistical tests, and analysis.

We must only write data in this sequence in order to construct a frequency distribution table. We start by identifying all of the categories or class intervals, and then we write them down in different columns in column 1. Following that, we count the frequency of each category one by one. In the third column, we write their corresponding frequency. This is how a frequency distribution table is made.

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