Sports Term of Athletics

Sports and games that require physical talent, as well as training regimens that help athletes prepare for competition, fall under the umbrella of athletics. Human physical endurance, fitness, and talent are required traits in athletic events, which is why they are called athletic games or contests. There are a number of different types of sports that people participate in on a regular basis; they include athletics, precision sports, extreme sports, and animal sports.

One of the first forms of sport, athletics, was part of the Ancient Olympic Games, along with horse activities, which are prehistoric. When it comes to athletics, the word “athletic” comes from the Greek word for “contest,” (athlos). The Amateur Athletic Union in the United States and the Union des Sociétés Françaises de Sports Athlétiques in France were two of the first organisations to organise athletic sports in the late nineteenth century. To govern college athletics, a group known as the Intercollegiate Athletic Association of the United States (later renamed the National Collegiate Athletic Association) was created in 1906.

Terms for athletics

Similar words and phrases for athletics, as in gymnastics:

Aerobics, bodybuilding, body mechanics, callisthenics, gymnastics, isometrics, plyometrics, slimnastics, and weight lifting are all types of exercises.

action, training, exercise, effort,warming up, training, workout, trimming, tightening,therapy for the body

as in athletics:

sweep-take, tournament, tourney,fight, clash, scuffle, skirmish, skirmish, struggle, tug-of-war, tussle,national, and championship (s),final, play-off, nightcap, semifinal,derby, field day, gymkhana, open, and outing.

The origins of athletic contests including running, walking, jumping, and throwing are prehistoric, making them among the earliest of all sports. As early as 2250 B.C., athletics were shown in the tombs of Saqqara, Egypt, including depictions of running during the Heb Sed celebration and high leaping. The Tailteann Games were an ancient Celtic celebration in Ireland that began around 1800 BCE, and the thirty-day event involved running and stone-throwing. The initial and only event at the first Olympics, which took place in 776 BC, was a stadium-length running competition. The ancient pentathlon was eventually expanded to include throwing and leaping sports. Later Panhellenic Games, which were established around 500 B.C., also featured athletics competitions.

Abbreviation of the word athletics

Some abbreviations associated with athletics are as follows: –

WR = World Record

OR = Olympic Record

CR = Championship Record

GR = Games Record

PR = Paralympic Games Record

AR = Area (or continental) Record

ER = European Record

MR = Meet Record

DLR = Diamond League Record

DNF = Did not finish

DNS = Did not start

DQ = Disqualified

h = hand timed

i = indoors

Mx = mixed gender race

n = non-winning time

ND = No distance

NT = No time

OT = oversized track

qR = advanced to the next round by referee

Wo = women only race

y = race measurement was in yards

o = a cleared height in high jump or pole vault

r = athlete retired from competition

NH = No height

NM = No mark

Sports terms and definitions

Words and phrases that are commonly used in the realm of sports are referred to as “sports terminology.” Having an understanding of sports terminology is essential.

Many people are more willing to try sports as a result of this boost in self-esteem. Sports like boxing, football, snooker, cycling, polo, and wrestling all have their own unique lingo. When athletes are in the midst of training, they should be aware of these terms.

Basketball Terms

• Personal Fouls: These are fouls that happen when a player starts to touch an opposing player. These can be either offensive or defensive. Charge, hold, trip, elbow, and block are all examples.

• Technical Fouls: This is a term for fouls that show a lack of sportsmanship. During the game, there are times when bad things happen and people act badly. This includes being mean to other players, coaches, officials, etc.

• Free throws: these are sometimes called foul shots. This is for the other team when a foul is made by a player on the other team. These are also given out when a team commits a technical foul or when the team that committed the foul goes into the bonus or penalty situation. The player must shoot from a free throw line that is 15 feet away.

• Double Dribble Foul: This happens when a player dribbles the ball with both hands or when a player stops dribbling for a moment and then starts again.

• Lay-up shot: When a player moves toward the basket and takes a shot from very close to the basket, this is called a “lay-up shot.”

Golf Terminology

• Ball mark: When a typically long, high approach shot lands on the green, it leaves an indentation on the green.

• Ballooning: Hitting down sharply causes the club to impart a high rate of backspin to the ball, which can result in a ballooning shot.

• Bogey: A stroke over par on a hole, or simply an average golfer’s score used as a standard for a certain hole or course.

• All-square: An all-square match is one in which both opposing teams have won the same number of holes.

Riding Terminology

• Showjumping: it is a type of competitive horseback riding event in which hurdles are put to evaluate the riders’ speed and ability to overcome obstacles.

• Three-day events: those are competitions in which a single horse rider competes against other riders in dressage, cross-country, and show jumping.

• Faults: If the horse comes into contact with any part of the water, it is considered a fault, which is the same as knocking down a rail on another type of jump.

Gymnastics terminology

• Sit-up: A strength and endurance workout that tones and accentuates the abdominal muscles.

• Horizontal Bar: A piece of equipment that is parallel to the ground and is used primarily by males for activities such as chin-ups.

• Parallel Bar: A set of two hardwood bars mounted on 11-foot-high uprights that may be adjusted in height and used for swinging, vaulting, balancing exercises, and other activities.

• Floor exercise: Exercises and movements that are performed on the floor in a 12 metre square area. There is only floor cushioning, and it is only for a limited period of time.

Conclusion

Competitive running, jumping, throwing, and walking are all part of athletics. Track and field, road running, cross country running, and racewalking are among the most common forms of athletic competition.

Athletes that perform the best jumps and throws in a series of tries are the winners of these events, which are decided by their finishing position (or time, if time is assessed). Athletics is one of the most popular sports in the world due to its accessibility and lack of reliance on pricey equipment. With the exception of relay events and tournaments like cross country, which aggregate individuals’ achievements for a team score, athletics is primarily an individual activity.

The origins of organised athletics can be traced back to the 776 BC Olympic Games. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Western Europe and North America developed the rules and format of modern athletics events, which were later exported to other countries. Athletics’ worldwide governing organisation World Athletics, or its member regional and national federations, are in charge of most modern high-level competitions.