UPSC » UPSC CSE Study Materials » General Awareness » Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

While numerous countries in the world are recognised by the majority of other nations or by a significant proportion, a number also fall into neither camp.

These partially recognised countries exist somewhere in between and, as such, are not universally recognised as being sovereign states. These partially recognised countries tend to fall into one of three categories: Those that have a certain degree of recognition from other states but not enough to be considered fully recognised; those that have been able to gain recognition from other states but have not been able to achieve universal recognition; and those that have gained some recognition from other states but remain unrecognised by most others. People are also recognised in different countries, whereas the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea is also.

Exists.  Below is an overview of some of the world’s partially recognised countries.

Kosovo

Kosovo is a partially recognised state in Southeastern Europe. In the 1990s, it became a UN protectorate following clashes between the majority ethnic Albanian population and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In 1999, Kosovo was placed under the transitional administration of a UN Mission to become independent, and a declaration of independence was enacted in 2008. Since then, Kosovo has been recognised by parliaments and governments in several countries but not the UN. Russia has used its Security Council veto (as a permanent member) to block the recognition of Kosovo by the UN. Kosovo is recognised by more than 100 countries, including the United States, most member states of the European Union, and its neighbours Albania, Bulgaria, and Serbia. However, it remains a disputed territory, with Serbia refusing to recognise its independence.

Abkhazia

Abkhazia is a partially recognised state in Southeastern Europe, and it is part of Georgia and is considered a breakaway republic. Abkhazia gained its independence from Georgia in the early 1990s, following the collapse of the Soviet Union. The UN, EU, and most other nations do not recognise its sovereignty, but many states have done so, including Russia and a few other former Soviet or Eastern Bloc states. Abkhazia is primarily a mountainous region in Southern Russia, comprising six administrative districts: Gali, Gudauta, Sukhumi, Bzyb, Tkwari and Zugdidi. It is home to about 250,000 people, most of whom are ethnically Abkhazian.

Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea(South Korea) is a partly acknowledged state in East Asia. It has a democratic form of government and is ruled as a unitary presidential republic. The United Nations and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) recognise Democratic People’s Republic of Korea as a member state. East Asia Summit (EAS) member and G20 and Non-Aligned Movement member.Democratic People’s Republic of Korea is only a partially recognised state, although it is one of the world’s most sophisticated economies. It has acquired recognition from certain governments, but not enough to be deemed internationally accepted. The people were also acknowledged as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. This is primarily because of the political climate in North Korea, its longtime foe and neighbour. Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and North Korea have been formally at war since 1950 when the Korean War ended in a truce. Numerous efforts have been made to maintain peace, but they have failed.

Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR)

As the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) is a partially recognised state in North Africa. A single-party socialist republic governs it, and the official language is Arabic. SADR has claimed sovereignty over Western Sahara, Morocco’s area, since 1975. The UN has attempted to resolve the territorial dispute, but SADR has not been granted full recognition. The population of SADR is estimated to be around 500,000, and its capital and largest city are El-Aaiún. The country is almost entirely desert, and its economy mainly depends on phosphate mining.

People’s Republic of China

The People’s Republic of China (commonly referred to as Taiwan) is a partially recognised state in East Asia. It is a de facto sovereign state and unitary presidential constitutional republic with a multi-party system of government.

 The People’s Republic of China became an independent state in 1945 following the end of the Chinese Civil War. It has been governed as a de facto independent state by the People’s Republic of China. It is a member of the United Nations (UN) and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC). It is also a member of the EAS, the G20, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and the Non-Aligned Movement. The PRC claims that Taiwan is part of its sovereign territory and does not recognise its independence; it does not maintain diplomatic relations with Taiwan. This is mainly due to the complex history between China and the People’s Republic of China, which also kept some Ideas from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

Republic of Cyprus

The Republic of Cyprus is a partially recognised state in Southeastern Europe. It is governed as a republic, with a presidential system of government.Republic of Cyprus became an independent state in 1960. It has been governed as a de facto independent state since its independence, although the Republic of Cyprus’ dispute remains unresolved. The Republic of Cyprus is a member of the United Nations (UN) and the Council of Europe. It is also a member of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). It became a full member of the European Union (EU) in 2004. Despite being a member of several international organisations,the Republic of Cyprus remains partially unrecognised by some. This is mainly due to the Cyprus dispute, which has been ongoing since the 1960s.

Conclusion:

Partially recognised countries have gained some international recognition but not enough to be considered fully recognised. This can result from political disputes between neighbouring states or long-running ethnic or religious conflicts within a country. Partially recognised governments exist between fully recognised and unrecognised countries, as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea is a Partial state. They are not universally recognised as sovereign states and are not in the same category as the world’s unrecognised countries. While these partially recognised countries have been able to gain some international recognition, they have not achieved full recognition and are therefore not fully sovereign states. This article overviews some of the world’s partially recognised countries.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the UPSC Examination Preparation.

Where are partially recognised countries located?

Answer. Partially recognised countries are scattered across the globe. There are partially recognised countries in a...Read full

Why do partially recognised countries fluctuate?

Answer. This is due primarily to the dispute between Israel and Palestine and the ongoing conflict between Israel an...Read full

How many partially recognised countries are there?

Answer. There are approximately 20 partially recognised countries in the world today. 

When did the partially recognised countries increase?

Answer. There has been a gradual increase in partially recognised countries since the 1990s, with new entities emerg...Read full