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Introduction
The National Cadet Corps (NCC) is based in New Delhi. It’s a non-profit that recruits cadets from Indian high schools, colleges, and universities. It is the world’s most well-known uniformed youth organisation, offering military training in such areas as physical fitness, leadership, discipline, integration, adventure, military, and community development. The NCC’s slogan is “Unity and Discipline,” and it is instilled in its members. It is fast establishing itself as a major source of officer recruitment for the military. In actuality, the NCC supplies 25% of the cadets who are now receiving officer training at the Officers Training Academy, the IMA, and the NDA. This percentage is substantially higher among female cadets.
NCC
The NCC stands for National Cadet Corps. The Indian Armed Forces’ youth wing, the National Cadet Corps, is a Tri-Services Organization comprising the Army, Navy, and Air Wing committed to educating the country’s youngsters to be disciplined and patriotic citizens. New Delhi is the headquarters of the NCC. It admits high school and college students voluntarily. Cadets are recruited from high schools, higher secondary schools, colleges, and institutions throughout the nation. During their time at NCC, the Cadets get basic military training. Officers and cadets, on the other hand, are not required to serve in the military once they have finished their training.
During the 1965 and 1971 conflicts, NCC cadets served as the second line of defence. The NCC established camps to assist ordnance factories in delivering weapons and ammunition to the front lines. To apprehend enemy paratroopers, NCC patrol groups were used.
Civil defence officers also worked with the NCC cadets. They were also actively involved in rescue and traffic control efforts. After the year 1971, the NCC syllabus was revised. The NCC curriculum was revised to focus on developing leadership and officer-like qualities. The quantity of military training that NCC cadets undergo has also been reduced.
History of NCC
The NCC has a rich history. The first form of NCC was organized by Brigadier M. L. Rawat in 1948, the year Indian independence was declared from the British Empire. He was conferred with the title of ‘father of NCC’ by the then Defence Minister, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The motto of the NCC is “Unity and Discipline” and it is instilled in its members through an oath taken upon joining. The NCC remains apolitical and focuses on the development of character and leadership skills through military drills, ceremonies, adventure activities, and social service projects. During war time, NCC cadets can be called up to serve with the military under a special agreement between the Ministry of Defence and state governments. Since attaining independence in 1947, India has faced border disputes with China and Pakistan. These disputes have led to a series of localized conflicts involving the use of Indian armed forces. The NCC has been used as an effective conduit for supplying arms to the armed forces and for holding national defence preparedness drills for its members. During the 1965 and 1971 conflicts, NCC cadets served as the second line of defence. The NCC established camps to assist ordnance factories in delivering weapons and ammunition to the front lines. To apprehend enemy paratroopers, NCC patrol groups were used. Civil defence officers also worked with the NCC cadets. They were also actively involved in rescue and traffic control efforts. The curriculum of NCC was revised after 1971 to focus on developing leadership and officer-like qualities, rather than just military training as before.
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Motto of NCC
The NCC’s tagline was first discussed during the 11th major advisory conference (CAC) on August 11, 1978. “Duty and Discipline,” “Duty, Unity, and Discipline,” “Duty and Unity,” and “Unity and Discipline” were the most popular concepts. The NCC’s slogan was changed to “Unity and Discipline” on October 12, 1980.
The NCC intends to be, and already is, one of the most significant unifying forces in the country. It brings young people from all across the country together. It is in charge of forming citizens who are united and disciplined.
The Aim of the NCC
On the proposal of the Pandit H. N. Kunzru Committee, the NCC was established on July 16, 1948, under the NCC Act of 1948. NCC’s initial focus was mainly on metropolitan regions. However, it now boasts more than 13 lakh cadets and has spread to every part of the country. With over a billion people, at least half of them are under the age of 35. The NCC’s primary goal, which includes both boys and girls cadets, is to build character in the kids to make them excellent citizens and future leaders in all walks of life.
Those who join the NCC must adhere to a strict code of conduct. In reality, the discipline that an NCC cadet is subjected to may significantly impact his values, career choices, and overall attitude toward life. It fosters social responsibility, teamwork, leadership, discipline, and self-assurance. Rabindranath Tagore once observed that the birth of a child proves that God still has confidence in humanity. Moreover, NCC instills in young people a feeling of nationalism and a secular vision that contributes to the nation’s development.
The NCC has evolved from a military-oriented organization to an entire youth development organization with branches throughout India.
NCC Core Values
- Respect for the Indian Constitution and commitment to give a contribution to National Development
- Respect for the diversity of language, religion and culture in the country
- Honesty, hard work, truthfulness, self-sacrifice.
- Respect wisdom, idealism and knowledge
- A healthy lifestyle free from illegal practices and drugs
- Sensitive towards socially disadvantaged and poor citizens.
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Conclusion
The NCC now offers a diverse range of activities divided into five categories. Annual training camps, weapon training, aviation, sea training, and familiarisation training with various military colleges such as the Indian Military Academy in Dehradun and the Officers Training School in Chennai are among the most important among these. Cadets have also set an example in community development by participating in numerous events such as adult literacy, drug addiction, leprosy eradication, tree planting, blood donation, visits to nursing homes, and the AIDS Awareness Rally. Mountaineering, parasailing, scuba diving, automobile and motorbike rallies, and trips meant to study India’s national heritage have all recently been added to the list of adventure and sporting activities.
