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NEET UG 2026 » NEET UG Study Material » Biology » Museum
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Museum

A museum is a building or organisation that houses and displays artefacts and other items of aesthetic, cultural, historical, or scientific interest. Through permanent or temporary exhibits, several public museums make these artefacts available to the public.

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According to the definition, “the museum is an institution that conveys the story of man to the rest of the world and how humanity has survived in its surroundings over time.” They are change agents, innovators, and forward thinkers. They represent sociocultural events over time. Because they  preserve historical activities and occurrences, they are advancement tools. The museums reach out to teachers, adults, youth, and women’s organisations through popular forum discussions. They aid in the promotion and understanding of the heritage. Its agenda is centred on national development, growth, and liberation in general. They serve as study resources for in-depth learning.

Museums

Museums are buildings that house various artistic, cultural, historical, traditional, and scientific objects. It’s a great place to get knowledge. It not only educates us but also familiarises us with our country’s history, culture, civilization, religion, art, and architecture. The general public can view many of the museum’s exhibits. All of these artefacts can help us understand how ancient people lived, what they used, and what they produced. As a result, museums are frequently referred to as “history storage units.”

Museums collect and safeguard religious, cultural, and historical artefacts and resources. They’re an entertaining way to kill time. These museums are critical to the preservation and promotion of our cultural heritage. Museums, among other things, are repositories for antique artefacts, sculptures, objects, and history.

Characteristics of Museums

Museums keep collections of preserved plants and animals for study and reference purposes. The museum conserves algae, fungi, mosses, ferns, Gymnosperm parts, fruits, underground storage organs, and other plants that cannot be stored in herbaria. Animals are preserved in a variety of ways, including chemical solutions (most notably formalin), stuffed and skeleton forms. The acquired specimens were correctly identified and labelled. They are archived, and a catalogue is made for future reference.

The purpose of putting together a museum is to record information and preserve specimens for taxonomic study. It does not want to injure or destroy the animals in any way that is unnecessary. Plants, plant parts, dead animals, and other materials must be collected and preserved by biology students. It is a collection of preserved plants and animals for study and reference.

A museum is a grouping of items. Preservative-preserved specimens in containers or jars Dried and preserved plant and animal specimens Insect boxes are used after they have been captured, killed, and pinned. Stuffed animals include larger creatures such as birds and mammals. Specimens of animal skeletons.

Museums keep collections of preserved plants and animals for study and reference purposes. The museum preserves algae, fungi, mosses, ferns, gymnosperm sections, fruits, underground storage organs, and other plants that cannot be kept in herbaria.

Museums keep collections of preserved plants and animals for study and reference purposes. The museum preserves algae, fungi, mosses, ferns, gymnosperm sections, fruits, underground storage organs, and other plants that cannot be kept in herbaria. Animals are preserved in a variety of ways, including chemical solutions (most notably formalin), stuffed and skeleton forms. Insect boxes are used after they have been captured, killed, and pinned.

Role of museums

The collecting of specimens aids in the acquisition of firsthand information about the environment, soil, and organisms of the area. Type specimens are used when new taxa are described.

The acquired specimens were correctly identified and labelled. They are archived, and a catalogue is made for future reference.

The purpose of museum preparation is to maintain track of information and preserve specimens for taxonomic studies.

Its goal is to kill or eliminate creatures that aren’t necessary. Plants, plant parts, dead animals, and other materials must be collected and preserved by biology students.

Conclusion

Museums conserve extinct and dead creatures. They also preserve a record of the facts pertaining to these species. As a result, they help researchers and taxonomists learn more about various organisms and determine their place in the taxonomic hierarchy. It also aids in the investigation of evolutionary links between different organisms. Morphological features can be studied relatively easily. A museum is a public, non-profit institution dedicated to societal improvement that acquires, conserves, researches, communicates, and exhibits the tangible and intangible legacy of humanity and its environment for the purposes of education, study, and enjoyment.

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Define Museums.

Ans. Museums are buildings that house various artistic, cultural, historical, traditional, and scientific objects. I...Read full

Describe some characteristics of the museum.

Ans. A museum is a grouping of items. Preservative-preserved specimens in containers or jars Dried and preserved pla...Read full

State some important roles of the museum.

Ans. Museums keep collections of preserved plants and animals for study and reference purposes. The museum preserves...Read full

Ans. Museums are buildings that house various artistic, cultural, historical, traditional, and scientific objects. It’s a great place to get knowledge. It not only educates us but also familiarises us with our country’s history, culture, civilization, religion, art, and architecture. The general public can view many of the museum’s exhibits. All of these artefacts can help us understand how ancient people lived, what they used, and what they produced. As a result, museums are frequently referred to as “history storage units.”

Ans. A museum is a grouping of items. Preservative-preserved specimens in containers or jars Dried and preserved plant and animal specimens Insect boxes are used after they have been captured, killed, and pinned. Stuffed animals include larger creatures such as birds and mammals. Specimens of animal skeletons.

Ans. Museums keep collections of preserved plants and animals for study and reference purposes. The museum preserves algae, fungi, mosses, ferns, gymnosperm sections, fruits, underground storage organs, and other plants that cannot be kept in herbaria. Animals are preserved in a variety of ways, including chemical solutions (most notably formalin), stuffed and skeleton forms. Insect boxes are used after they have been captured, killed, and pinned.

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