Alcoholism is a chronic disease characterised by an uncontrollable need to drink and a preoccupation with it. This inability to regulate drinking is the outcome of a physical and mental dependence on alcohol. It is the most serious type of alcoholism. Alcohol use disorder is the most common term for it. There are three levels of severity: mild, moderate, and severe. Counselling might help you avoid problems in the future. Important questions about alcoholism for NEETs are answered here.
Q1. This causes a rise in fat synthesis, blood vessel dilatation, stomach inflammation and low blood sugar when consumed.
(a)Drug Addiction & Tobacco
(b)Drug Addiction
(c)Tobacco
(d)Alcohol
Ans. Alcohol is the correct answer.
Long – term alcohol misuse puts an alcoholic’s physical, emotional, mental, social, and spiritual wellbeing in risk. Alcoholism can cause irreversible harm to essential organs and bodily systems, like low blood sugar, dilatation of blood vessels, an increase in fat synthesis, and stomach inflammation, in addition to major repercussions for the user’s profession, family, and friends.
Q2. After drinking the alcohol, consumption of which of the following leads to death?
(a)Morphine
(b)Barbiturate
(c)Opium
(d)All of the above
Ans. Barbiturate is the right answer.
Barbiturates and alcohol, both classified as “depressants” or “brain relaxers,” have similar effects on the central nervous system. If barbiturates and alcohol are consumed together, the combined effects cause toxicity, which can be fatal and may leads to death as well.
Q3. Tunnel Vision is caused by the
(a)Barbiturates
(b)Smoking
(c)Alcohol
(d)None of these
Ans. Alcohol is the correct answer.
Overconsumption of alcohol can result in a range of visual problems, including double vision and impaired vision. Tunnel vision can occur as a result of alcohol consumption, albeit it is uncommon.
The most common explanation for alcohol – induced peripheral vision loss is that the drunk individual has a lower awareness of their surroundings and, as a result, a reduced capacity to react to them.
Q4. This drug produces significant drowsiness when combined with alcohol, otherwise, it has little sedative effect.
(a)Marijuana
(b)Antihistamine
(c)Valium
(d)None of these
Ans. Antihistamine is the correct answer.
An antihistamine is a substance that does not have the sedative effect yet generates significant sleepiness when combined with alcohol. Antihistamines are medications that are used to treat allergy symptoms such as hay fever, conjunctivitis, hives, and insect bite or sting reactions.
Q5. Constituent of the alcoholic beverage is the
(a)Methyl Alcohol
(b)Ethyl Alcohol
(c)Propyl Alcohol
(d)Mixture of all the above
Ans. Ethyl Alcohol is the correct answer to this question.
Most alcoholic beverages are made up primarily of ethanol and water, though the sugar level of some highly sweet liqueurs may be larger than the ethyl alcohol content. Alcoholic beverages include ethyl alcohol as a result of fermentation of carbohydrates with the yeast. Ethylene derived from ruptured petroleum hydrocarbons can also be used to make it.
Q6. Which of the following is the result of the appearance of fatty liver syndrome?
(a)Excess Synthesis of the Fat from Fatty Acid.
(b)Synthesis of Fat, Fatty Acids, & Glycerol.
(c)Synthesis of the Fat from Amino Acid.
(d)Synthesis of the Fat from Alcohol.
Ans. Synthesis of the Fat from Alcohol is the right answer.
AFLD (Alcoholic fatty liver disease) can be caused by excessive alcohol consumption. Heavy drinking can cause changes in the liver’s metabolic systems. A few of these metabolic products might react with fatty acids, resulting in the creation of fats that can build up in the liver.
The origin of fatty liver disease in those who don’t drink a lot of alcohol is less understood. It’s possible that these people’s bodies produce too much fat or don’t digest fat efficiently enough.
Q7. Alcoholism which causes fatty acid syndrome is termed as
(a)Cirrhosis
(b)Gastritis
(c)Neuritis
(d)None of these
Ans. Cirrhosis is the correct answer.
Cirrhosis is a fatty acid condition that is commonly caused by alcoholism. Alcohol converts to acetaldehyde in the liver, which increases the synthesis of lipids from alcohol.
Cirrhosis is the late-stage liver condition in which good liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue, causing permanent damage to the liver. Scar tissue obstructs your liver’s ability to function normally.
Q8. Which of the following is the withdrawal symptom of the alcohol consumption?
(a)Delirium
(b)Vomiting & Nausea
(c)Patchy Face & Swollen
(d)None of these
Ans. Vomiting & Nausea is the correct answer.
Vomiting & Nausea is the withdrawal symptom of alcohol consumption. When you initially stop drinking, you may experience a variety of symptoms and indicators. The intensity of these symptoms is mostly determined by how long you’ve been drinking, how much alcohol you’ve drunk, and a variety of other factors.
Q9. Which of the following causes the maximum accumulation of fat in the liver?
(a)Meat & Egg
(b)Saturated Fat
(c)Alcohol
(d)None of these
Ans. Alcohol is the right answer to this question.
Alcohol causes the maximum accumulation of fat in the liver. Accumulation of fat in liver as a result of extensive drinking is known as alcoholic fatty liver. Heavy and hazardous drinking is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as an average daily consumption of 40 g or more of the pure alcohol for males and 20 g or more of pure alcohol for women.
Q10. Which of the following is the consequence of addiction to alcohol?
(a)Hypertension, Psychosis and Fatty Liver Syndrome.
(b)Vitamin Deficiency, Ulcers, Cardiovascular Diseases and All Types of Mental Illness.
(c)Hypertension, Fatty Liver Syndrome and Cardiovascular Diseases.
(d)All the above
Ans. Hypertension, Fatty Liver Syndrome and Cardiovascular Diseases is the right answer.
The main consequences of addiction to alcohol are Hypertension, Fatty Liver Syndrome and Cardiovascular disease. The long-term consequences of alcoholism on body and general health can be devastating.