Access free live classes and tests on the app
Download
+
Unacademy
  • Goals
    • AFCAT
    • AP EAMCET
    • Bank Exam
    • BPSC
    • CA Foundation
    • CAPF
    • CAT
    • CBSE Class 11
    • CBSE Class 12
    • CDS
    • CLAT
    • CSIR UGC
    • GATE
    • IIT JAM
    • JEE
    • Karnataka CET
    • Karnataka PSC
    • Kerala PSC
    • MHT CET
    • MPPSC
    • NDA
    • NEET PG
    • NEET UG
    • NTA UGC
    • Railway Exam
    • SSC
    • TS EAMCET
    • UPSC
    • WBPSC
    • CFA
Login Join for Free
avtar
  • ProfileProfile
  • Settings Settings
  • Refer your friendsRefer your friends
  • Sign outSign out
  • Terms & conditions
  • •
  • Privacy policy
  • About
  • •
  • Careers
  • •
  • Blog

© 2023 Sorting Hat Technologies Pvt Ltd

Watch Free Classes
  • NEET 2024
  • NEET Answer Key 2024
  • NEET 2024 Preparation Toolkit
  • NEET Rank Predictor 2024
  • NEET College Predictor 2024
  • Study Materials
  • Notifications
  • NEET Syllabus 2024
  • NEET Question Paper
  • NEET Notes
  • NEET Books
  • NEET Paper Pattern
  • Video Lectures
  • Mind Maps
  • Downloads
  • Difference Between
  • Full Forms
  • Exam Tips
  • MCQs
NEET UG 2026 » NEET UG Study Material » Biology » Herpes
neetug_toolkit

Herpes

Genital herpes and oral herpes are two types of viral infections caused by the herpes simplex virus, which is referred to as HSV.Pain and sores in the genital area are typical symptoms of this common sexually transmitted infection.The herpes virus is responsible for the disease, that can hamper perhaps both men and women.

Table of Content
  •  

A direct interaction with an infected person causes HSV to spread. In some cases, no symptoms are present. Those who are infected with the virus develop sores at the place where the virus entered the body. Their appearance is that of blisters that develop into itchy, painful sores that eventually heal.The majority of people have outbreaks multiple times per year on average. They become less frequent as time goes on. Medicines that aid your immunity system may help to alleviate symptoms and reduce the number of infections.Asymptomatic oral and vaginal herpes are more common than recognised, although they can trigger painful blisters and sometimes ulceration just at infection site that range in severity from situation to situation. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a chronic infection with symptoms that might repeat for years. Medications can be used to lessen the intensity and likelihood of signs, however they will not be able to eliminate the illness entirely.

Recurrent symptoms of oral herpes as well as genital herpes can be quite upsetting. Sexual relationships might be adversely affected by genital herpes because of its stigmatising nature. Most people who have herpes, regardless of the type, eventually become accustomed to living with the infectious disease.

Herpes

Herpes is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus, which causes herpes (HSV). Cold ulcers all around the lips and on the face are caused by oral herpes. Affecting the genitals, buttocks, and anal region, genital herpes is contagious. It is a sexually transmissible disease that affects the genital herpes simplex virus (STD). Affected areas include the genitals, buttocks, and anal region. Aside from the eyes and skin, other regions of the body can be affected by herpes viruses. Infants and others with compromised immune systems are particularly vulnerable to the virus.

Types of Herpes

  • Cold sores are most commonly caused by herpes simplex virus type 1. It is also capable of causing genital herpes.
  • While HSV type 2 is typically responsible for genital herpes, the virus can however infect the mouth and cause a sore throat

Causes of Herpes

  1. It is most common for the virus causes genital herpes to be transmitted from one individual to another after sexual contact such as genital tract, orally, and maybe anal sex. A crack in your skin can allow the virus to enter your body. 
  2. It could also pass throughout the skin of your mouth, penis, vaginal, urinary tract entrance, or anus.It is most difficult to spread herpes when blisters or ulcers are visible on the infected person’s skin. However, it can be disseminated at any moment, even if the individual who has herpes is not showing any signs of the disease at the time.
  3. Additionally, herpes can be carried from one part of the body to another through sexual contact. Viruses can be transmitted through your fingers if you come into contact with sores on your genitals. 
  4. This allows it to travel to other regions of your body, such as your lips and eyes.

Symptoms of Herpes

  • Asymptomatic or asymptomatic oral herpes infection is most common, however unpleasant blisters or open wounds (ulcers) in or around the mouth can occur (cold sores). 
  • Tingling, stinging, or burning sensations around the mouth of infected individuals are common prior to developing sores on their tongues.
  • Each person’s experience with these symptoms is unique, and the frequency with which they occur will vary.
  • There are several types of herpes, some of which are untreated or even have minor symptoms that are overlooked. The presence of one or more vaginal or anal sores or ulcers is indicative of the presence of genital herpes. 
  • Additionally, fever, bodily aches, and swollen glands are common indications of a serious infection. Symptoms may repeat after an early occurrence, which might be severe in nature. 
  • The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) causes genital herpes that rarely recurs. The symptoms of HSV-2 repeat on a regular basis. Recurrences, on the other hand, are frequently less serious than the initial incident and seem to become less frequent over the course of a year or two.

Treatment

Every time you have vaginal, anal, or oral sex, use a fresh external (male) or internal (female) condom or dental dam to lower the risk of herpes transmission. If you or your spouse has a herpes outbreak (blisters), it’s advisable to avoid having sex until the symptoms have subsided.

Herpes can also be spread through the sharing of sex toys. To lower your danger, don’t share your sex toys. Alternatively, wash them and cover them with a new condom after each usage.

Conclusion

In order to avoid contracting herpes, avoid having sexual contact with somebody who is infected with it. Although the individual who has it is not showing any symptoms, it is still possible for the disease to spread. There is no way to know for certain that you will not contract herpes if your partner does.When it comes to having sex and without spreading herpes, there isn’t a moment that’s fully safe. 

Telling your sex partner about your herpes infection is mandatory. If you have any open sores, you must prevent having intercourse. When there are sores on the skin, herpes can be spread very quickly through one individual to another.Every time you have sex, you should wear condoms to protect yourself. The risk of herpes transmission can be reduced by using these products. However, even if you’re using a condom, it’s still capable of spreading or contracting herpes.While antiviral medication can effectively manage the disease, viral infection is a permanent condition. It is possible to reactivate a latent disease while simultaneously transmitting a virus in the lack of medically obvious sickness.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the NEET UG Examination Preparation.

What is the cause of herpes?

Ans: Viruses of the herpes simplex type 1 and 2 are responsible for herpes inf...Read full

Is it possible to cure herpes?

Ans: There is currently no treatment for genital herpes. There are, however, m...Read full

What is the best way to tell if you have herpes?

Ans: If you have genital herpes, you may be experiencing the following symptoms: Itching or discomfort. Until the in...Read full

What can you do to avoid getting herpes?

Ans: Make use of condoms. When having sex, condoms are the most effective meth...Read full

What is herpes?

Ans: Herpes is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus, which causes herpes (HSV). Cold ulcers all arou...Read full

Ans: Viruses of the herpes simplex type 1 and 2 are responsible for herpes infections. These viruses are infectious and can be spread through one individual to another by skin-to-skin contact. Touching or kissing is the most common method of HSV-1 transmission, whereas sexual contact is the most common method of HSV-2 infection.

 

Ans: There is currently no treatment for genital herpes. There are, however, medications that can be used to avoid or shorter treatment outbreaks.

Ans: If you have genital herpes, you may be experiencing the following symptoms: Itching or discomfort. Until the infection is cleared, you may suffer pain and tenderness in your vaginal area. There may be little red pimples or small white blisters on the skin.

Ans: Make use of condoms. When having sex, condoms are the most effective method of preventing STIs. Make sure you and your partner are both tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Maintain your monogamy.

Limit the number of sexual partners you have.

 

Ans: Herpes is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus, which causes herpes (HSV). Cold ulcers all around the lips and on the face are caused by oral herpes.

Crack NEET UG with Unacademy

Get subscription and access unlimited live and recorded courses from India’s best educators

  • Structured syllabus
  • Daily live classes
  • Ask doubts
  • Tests & practice
Learn more

Notifications

Get all the important information related to the NEET UG Examination including the process of application, important calendar dates, eligibility criteria, exam centers etc.

Best Books for NEET UG 2026 – Physics, Chemistry & Biology
How to Prepare for NEET UG 2026 at Home Without Coaching?
Last 10 Years NEET UG Question Papers – Download NEET UG Previous Year Question Paper with Solutions PDFs
NEET UG 2025 Counselling – Schedule, Dates, Fees, Seat Allotment
NEET UG 2026 Registration Date Extension
NEET UG 2026 Registration Process
NEET UG Answer Key 2025 – Download PDF
NEET UG Eligibility Criteria 2026: Minimum Age, Required Codes, and Attempts
NEET UG Exam Analysis
NEET UG Exam Calendar
NEET UG Exam Information
NEET UG EXAM PATTERN 2026
NEET UG Hall Ticket 2026 – Check Steps to Download
NEET UG Marking Scheme
NEET UG Previous Papers Analysis
NEET UG Registration Fees
NEET UG Results 2025 (OUT): Download Link @neet.nta.nic.in, NEET Score card
NEET UG Syllabus 2026
NEET UG Syllabus 2026 with Chapter-wise Weightage
See all

Related articles

Learn more topics related to Biology
Zygote

In this chapter we will discuss zygote definition, formation of zygote, development of zygote and much more.At last we will discuss some important questions related to this topic.

Zoology

Zoology is the branch of biology that is concerned with the study of the animal kingdom. It is the scientific study of all of the species of the animal kingdom as a whole, including humans.

Zoological Park

This article gives you an insight into the zoological parks, the advantages and disadvantages of zoos and much more.

Zinc

In this article we were going to learn about the topic of Zinc in detail with examples and uses.

See all
Access more than

9,257+ courses for NEET UG

Get subscription

Trending Topics

  • NEET Preparation Tips
  • NEET 2024 Preparation Tips
  • How to Prepare for NEET from Class 11?
  • How to Prepare for NEET?
  • NEET 2024
  • NEET Syllabus 2024
  • NEET Question Paper
  • NEET Exam Pattern
  • NEET Notification
  • NEET Exam Calendar
  • NEET Results
  • NEET Eligibility
  • NEET Preparation Books
Download NEET Formulas

NEET Previous Year Question Papers

  • NEET 2022 Question Paper
  • NEET 2021 Question Paper
  • NEET 2020 Question Paper
  • NEET 2019 Question Paper
  • NEET 2018 Question Paper
combat_neetug

Related links

  • NEET Study Materials
  • How Many Attempts for NEET
  • How Many Marks Are Required in NEET for MBBS
  • Living World NEET Questions
  • MBBS Full Form
  • NEET Full Form
  • Physics NEET Syllabus
freeliveclasses_neetug
Download NEET 2023 question paper
Company Logo

Unacademy is India’s largest online learning platform. Download our apps to start learning


Starting your preparation?

Call us and we will answer all your questions about learning on Unacademy

Call +91 8585858585

Company
About usShikshodayaCareers
we're hiring
BlogsPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
Help & support
User GuidelinesSite MapRefund PolicyTakedown PolicyGrievance Redressal
Products
Learner appLearner appEducator appEducator appParent appParent app
Popular goals
IIT JEEUPSCSSCCSIR UGC NETNEET UG
Trending exams
GATECATCANTA UGC NETBank Exams
Study material
UPSC Study MaterialNEET UG Study MaterialCA Foundation Study MaterialJEE Study MaterialSSC Study Material

© 2025 Sorting Hat Technologies Pvt Ltd

Unacademy
  • Goals
    • AFCAT
    • AP EAMCET
    • Bank Exam
    • BPSC
    • CA Foundation
    • CAPF
    • CAT
    • CBSE Class 11
    • CBSE Class 12
    • CDS
    • CLAT
    • CSIR UGC
    • GATE
    • IIT JAM
    • JEE
    • Karnataka CET
    • Karnataka PSC
    • Kerala PSC
    • MHT CET
    • MPPSC
    • NDA
    • NEET PG
    • NEET UG
    • NTA UGC
    • Railway Exam
    • SSC
    • TS EAMCET
    • UPSC
    • WBPSC
    • CFA

Share via

COPY