GATE Electrical Engineering (EE) Syllabus 2024

Candidates appearing for the subject of Electrical Engineering (Code: EE) in GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) 2024  can check out the detailed syllabus here. The paper consists of 10 sections with various topics under each section.  

Section 1- Engineering Mathematics

Linear Algebra 

• Eigenvectors
• Systems of linear equations
• Matrix Algebra
• Eigenvalues

Calculus 

• Theorems of Integral Calculus
• Mean Value Theorems
• Evaluation Of Definite And Improper Integrals
• Maxima And Minima
• Partial Derivatives
• Multiple Integrals
• Vector Identities
• Fourier Series
• Directional Derivatives
• Surface Integral
• Line Integral
• Volume Integral
• Stokes’s Theorem
• Divergence Theorem
• Gauss’s Theorem
• Green’s Theorem

Differential equations

• Cauchy’s Equation
• Higher-Order Linear Differential Equations With Constant Coefficients
• First-Order Equations (Linear And Nonlinear)
• Method Of Variation Of Parameters
• Partial Differential Equations
• Initial And Boundary Value Problems
• Euler’s Equation
• Method Of Separation Of Variables

Complex variables 

• Solution Integrals
• Cauchy’s Integral Theorem
• Analytic Functions
• Cauchy’s Integral Formula
• Laurent Series
• Taylor Series
• Residue Theorem

Probability and Statistics

• Conditional Probability
• Sampling Theorems
• Mean
• Mode
• Median
• Standard Deviation
• Discrete and Continuous distributions
• Random Variables
• Poisson Distribution
• Binomial Distribution
• Normal Distribution
• Correlation Analysis
• Regression Analysis

Section 2- Electric circuits

Network elements 

• Dependent Sources, R, L, C, M Elements
• Ideal Voltage And Current Sources
• Network solution methods: KVL, KCL, Node And Mesh Analysis
• Network Theorems: Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Superposition and Maximum Power Transfer Theorem

• Resonance
• Transient Response of dc & ac networks
• Sinusoidal Steady-State Analysis
• Balanced Three-Phase Circuits
• Two-Port Networks
• Complex Power And Power Factor in ac circuits
• Star-Delta Transformation

Section 3- Electromagnetic Fields

• Electric Field Intensity
• Coulomb’s Law
• Electric Flux Density
• Divergence
• Gauss’s Law
• Electric field and potential due to point, line, plane and spherical charge distributions
• Effect Of Dielectric Medium
• Biot-Savart’s Law
• Capacitance Of Simple Configurations
• Ampere’s Law
• Curl
• Self And Mutual Inductance Of Simple Configurations
• Lorentz Force
• Inductance
• Faraday’s Law
• Magnetomotive Force
• Magnetic Circuits
• Reluctance

Section 4- Signals and Systems

• Average Value Calculation for any General Periodic Waveform
• Shifting and Scaling Properties
• Representation of Continuous and Discrete-Time Signals
• Linear Time-Invariant and Causal Systems
• Laplace Transform and Z Transform
• R.M.S. Value
• Sampling Theorem
• Fourier Series Representation of Continuous and Discrete-Time Periodic Signals
• Applications of Fourier Transform for Continuous and Discrete-Time Signals 

Section 5- Electrical Machines

• Single-phase transformer: Equivalent Circuit, Open Circuit And Short Circuit Tests, Phasor Diagram, Regulation And Efficiency
• Three-phase transformers: connections, vector groups, parallel operation

• Electromechanical Energy Conversion Principles
• Auto-Transformer
• DC machines: separately excited, series and shunt, motoring and generating
• mode of operation and their characteristics, speed control of dc motors 
• Three-phase induction machines: principle of operation, types, performance, torque-speed characteristics, no-load and blocked-rotor tests, equivalent circuit, starting and speed control
• Synchronous machines: cylindrical and salient pole machines, performance and characteristics, regulation and parallel operation of generators, starting of synchronous motors
• Types Of Losses And Efficiency Calculations Of Electric Machines

Section 6- Power Systems

• Models And Performance Of Transmission Lines And Cables
• Basic Concepts Of Electrical Power Generation
• Ac And Dc Transmission Concepts
• Economic Load Dispatch (With And Without Considering Transmission Losses)
• Electric Field Distribution And Insulators
• Series And Shunt Compensation
• Distribution Systems
• Bus Admittance Matrix
• Per-Unit Quantities
• Gauss- Seidel And Newton-Raphson Load Flow Methods
• Power Factor Correction
• Voltage And Frequency Control
• Symmetrical Components
• Principles of Over-Current, Differential, Directional And Distance Protection
• Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Fault Analysis
• Circuit Breakers
• System stability concepts
• Equal Area Criterion

 Section 7- Control Systems

• Feedback Principle
• Mathematical Modelling And Representation Of Systems
• Transfer Function
• Transient And Steady-State Analysis Of Linear Time-Invariant Systems
• Block Diagrams And Signal Flow Graphs
• Stability Analysis Using Routh-Hurwitz And Nyquist Criteria
• Root Loci
• Bode Plots
• Lag, Lead And Lead-Lag Compensators
• Solution Of State Equations Of LTI Systems
• P, PI And PID Controllers
• State-Space Model 

Section 8- Electrical and Electronic Measurements

• Measurement Of Voltage, Current, Power, Energy And Power Factor
• Bridges And Potentiometers
• Instrument Transformers
• Oscilloscopes, Error Analysis
• Phase, Time and Frequency measurement
• Digital Voltmeters And Multimeters
• Time And Frequency Measurement

Section 9: Analog and Digital Electronics

• Simple diode circuits: Clamping, Clipping, Rectifiers
• Amplifiers: Biasing, Equivalent Circuit and Frequency Response

• Oscillators And Feedback Amplifiers
• Operational amplifiers: characteristics and applications; single stage active filters
• Active Filters: Sallen Key, Butterwoth, VCOs and timers, combinatorial and sequential logic circuits, multiplexers, demultiplexers, Schmitt triggers, sample and hold circuits, A/D and D/A converters.

Section 10- Power Electronics

• Static V-I characteristics and firing/gating circuits for Thyristor, MOSFET, IGBT; DC to DC conversion 
• Buck, Boost And Buck-Boost Converters
• Single and Three-Phase Configuration Of Uncontrolled Rectifiers
• Bidirectional ac to dc Voltage Source Converters
• Voltage And Current Commutated Thyristor Based Converters
• Magnitude And Phase Of Line Current Harmonics For Uncontrolled and Thyristor-Based Converters
• Single-Phase And Three-Phase Voltage And Current Source Inverters
• Power Factor And Distortion Factor Of ac to dc Converters
• Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

Top 7 Tips to Prepare GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus 2024

1. Understand the Syllabus: Begin by thoroughly understanding the GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus for 2024. Identify the topics and subjects to be covered.

2. Quality Study Material: Choose high-quality study material and textbooks. Referring to standard books and online resources can be very helpful.

3. Effective Time Management: Create a well-structured study schedule that allocates sufficient time to each subject. Prioritize topics based on their weightage in the exam.

4. Practice Previous Year Papers: Solving previous year GATE Electrical Engineering papers is crucial. It helps you understand the exam pattern and gain confidence.

5. Mock Tests: Take full-length mock tests to simulate the GATE exam environment. It improves time management and helps you gauge your readiness.

6. Clear Your Doubts: If you encounter any doubts or difficulties with specific topics, don’t hesitate to seek clarification from professors or online forums.

7. Stay Healthy: Maintain a healthy lifestyle. Proper sleep, regular exercise, and a balanced diet can boost your concentration and overall performance.