Sociology and History

In simple terms, sociology means studying change, life, social causes, and human behaviour outcomes. It studies human societies and the activities that conserve and change them. You will also learn about the difference between sociology and history, which will help you understand it better.

The subject matter for sociology is extensive because human behaviour is essentially social. The subject matter is broad and ranges from studying subjects ranging from religious cults to organised crimes, and aggressive mobs to close families, as well as divisions of gender, and race. This study provides you with several different views of the world. These two topics of sociology and history are critical to understanding ourselves.

What is sociology?

In simple terms, sociology means the study related to social life, causes, changes, and the consequences of human actions.Sociology gives you a view of the world entirely different from what you thought it might be. It is a field of study that is expanding aggressively, and its potential is increasing rapidly. This study helps sociologists understand behaviour patterns, social inequality, and related social work systems. 

What is history?

The study of the past that is saved in written documents by humans is known as history. It means the documentation and the study of a human’s past. History also means what historians write. It comprises all the past events and the collection, memories, organisation, discovery, and so on, whatever has happened in the world. Experts look to gain knowledge on history through oral accounts, artefacts, and art. History can also be seen as an academic discipline. This discipline uses portrayal to question, examine, analyse and describe past events. 

Relationship between history and sociology 

Sociology and history are closely linked to each other. History, on the one hand, studies the events of the past. It gives you all the accounts of all human possibilities of the past. It deals with events that have happened and delves deeper into the economic and political aspects of the social past. The relationship between sociology and history is closely linked.Sociology studies social change, social life, and the consequences and causes of human conduct. The study related to structure, development, and the interaction of organised groups is called sociology. These two studies are dependent upon each other and can influence each other to a great extent. To understand sociology, one needs to understand the history of institutions and cultures. The study of the past is significant for sociology. Experts in history need to have a social background to analyse and write about history. Understanding sociology and history become even more essential to learn this relationship. All this gives you an idea of how much sociology and history depend upon each other.

Difference between sociology and history

Sociology is a study or science of society, whereas history studies our past social, political, or economic episodes and happenings. 

Sociology and history are two social sciences that share differences. Sociology is concerned with the study of social phenomena at the present level, whereas history is a study that is involved with past events. Sociology is considered a new type of social science, and it is about two centuries old. On the other hand, history is an ancient social science; it is more than 2,000 years old. History tends to be a descriptive science, whereas sociology is a kind of analytical science. You need to know sociology and history to understand the difference better. History is more concrete, unlike naturally abstract sociology. History is interested in battles and wars; it likes something that happens to be unique. At the same time, sociology studies something recurring or universally regular. Science generalisation is what sociology is, and it seeks to set up generalisations after studying social phenomena. On the other hand, history is a science of individualisation; it does not make generalisations. It helps you understand the difference between sociology and history in a detailed manner.

Conclusion

Through the study of sociology, it is now possible to study society scientifically; it examines social connections. Sociology also helps a person understand his skills, talents, limitations, and it helps a man understand himself. On the other hand, history is essential because it helps us know the world around us, and it also helps us understand ourselves. History will help us understand things in a more profound sense and see why they are the way they are.