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Acid rain is a term used to describe a mixture of wet and dry deposited material from the atmosphere that contains higher than normal levels of nitric and sulfuric acids. Simply explained, it refers to rain that is acidic in nature as a result of specific pollutants in the air caused by automobiles and industrial processes.
Acid rain has the ability to travel enormous distances in the atmosphere, not only between countries but potentially continents. Acid can be found in the form of snow, mists, and dry dust. Rain can fall hundreds of miles away from the source of pollution, but it has a profound influence on soil, plants, buildings, and water wherever it lands.
When sulphuric dioxide and nitrogen oxides are discharged into the air, a chemical reaction occurs, resulting in acid rain. These substances can ascend to great heights in the sky, where they mix and react. Acid rain is the result of combining water, oxygen, and other molecules to form more acidic pollution.
There are three effective ways to reduce acid rain
Three effective ways to reduce acid rain are given below:
Stop using nonrenewable fuel:
Stopping the use of nonrenewable fuels and switching to renewable solar, wind, and water are examples of renewable energy sources. Using energy to lower acidity is an excellent method. Alternative energies will become more available to the general people as technology advances. To help the environment, consider employing solar powered heating systems and electric vehicles.
Coal, oil, and natural gas are examples of non-renewable fuels that account for about 80% of global energy. They provide electricity, heat, and transportation, as well as fueling the manufacturing processes that produce everything from steel to plastics.
When fossil fuels are burned, carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases are released, trapping heat Fossil fuels are the major source of global warming and climate change because of their presence in our atmosphere.
Switch over to renewable sources of energy
Renewable energy is energy produced from resources that can be when resources are not used during the energy production process, they are regenerated over a short period of months to years. Renewable energy sources include solar, wind, biofuel, hydropower, and geothermal energy.
Renewable energy sources are being used to create electricity while causing less environmental damage. It is feasible to create electricity from renewable energy sources without releasing CO2 which is the primary cause of global warming.
Producing power instead of using fossil fuels is a fantastic way to avoid acid rain. Renewable forms of energy and wind energy can be used instead. Because they emit far lesser pollution, renewable energy sources aid in the reduction of acid rain. These energy sources can be utilised to generate electricity and power machinery.
Wind and water energy
As well as wind and water energy. Alternative energies will become more available to the general people as technology advances. Wind energy is a renewable resource. It is non-polluting, inexhaustible, and aids in the reduction of fossil fuel consumption, which is a source of greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming.
Hydroelectric energy, also known as hydroelectric power or hydroelectricity, is a type of energy that uses the power of moving water to generate electricity, such as water pouring over a waterfall.
Conclusion
We learned in this article that acid rain is a result of air pollution. A multitude of compounds are emitted when any type of fuel is ignited. More than simply the noticeable sooty grey particles can be found in smoke from a fire or fumes from an automobile exhaust. a variety of unseen gases that can be far more detrimental to our environment and there are three ways to reduce acid rain. Electricity generation without the usage of fossil fuels is a fantastic way to avoid acid rain. Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power can be used instead. Renewable energy sources help to reduce acid rain since they emit significantly less pollutants.
