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List of Autonomous Areas Throughout the World – Part 1

They can make their own choices without the influence of outsiders. As the Greek term “autonomous” translates to “to rule oneself,” autonomous” is the root of “autonomous.” Many circumstances can lead to the creation of an autonomous region, which is an area that has been granted some degree of autonomy in a variety of sectors as per the list of autonomous areas. If an area is a long distance from the rest of the country or has a big minority population, it may be granted autonomy. Many countries, like China and the United States, have autonomous regions. For example, the capital cities of Argentina and Uzbekistan are separate and distinct from one another.

List of Autonomous Areas

1. Hong Kong

In Hong Kong, a territory encompassing 426 square miles, approximately 7,448,900 people live there. Because of its significant role in global trade and the high turnover rate of the local currency (the Hong Kong dollar), Hong Kong has established itself as an important economic centre. The British government handed over the sovereignty of Hong Kong to the Chinese in 1997, bringing an end to the colonial era rule of the United Kingdom over the region.

After the end of British rule, a new form of administration, which was distinct from that which governed China’s mainland, was developed in Hong Kong. This new form of administration came into effect in 1997. A treaty negotiated between Britain and China ensured that Hong Kong would maintain its status. The Chief Executive oversees the executive branch of Hong Kong’s three-part government, including the legislative and judicial branches.

2. Macau

Macau, another place on the list of autonomous areas in China, has around 11.8 square miles of land. The population of Macau was counted at approximately 650,900 during a census that was carried out in 2016. Because of its enormous population and very little land area, Macau has a population density exceeding that of any other region on Earth. Before it was given over to the Chinese government in 1999, Macau had been under the sovereignty of the Portuguese until that year. Macau’s governmental and economic systems are distinct from those of the rest of China due to an agreement reached between the governments of China and Portugal. One of the many advantages of Macau being an independent territory is its legal system, which is similar to Portuguese law.

3. Alanda Island

This land occupies less than 0.5% of Finland’s total land area, approximately 610 square miles. A land lawsuit was among the first filed to the League of Nations in 1921, and land status was reaffirmed following Finland’s entry into the European Union. The land is one of the world’s few remaining demilitarised zones. Because they can trace their national identity back to Sweden, people who live in rural areas have something to be proud of.

The Autonomous Area Varies from Country to Country

When referring to a region within a country, one can say that the region in question is a list of autonomous areas if it possesses some level of autonomy and is unaffected by the jurisdiction of an external authority. It is not uncommon for it to be situated in a remote section of the nation or for its population to be made up of people from different nations. Most of the time, countries composed of multiple autonomous regions are organised as federations. The autonomous areas arranged by country are distinct from both the federal units and the independent states. Compared to the vast majority of the other sub-national territories within the same country, they take pleasure in a unique status within the state, which includes the ability to exercise some legislative duties. This is how the autonomous areas are differentiated from the federal units and the independent states.

Conclusion

A specific degree of autonomy and self-governance regarding the state’s central authority qualifies a subnational administrative division or internal territory as an autonomous administrative division. The following is a list of autonomous areas that are distinct from the other sections of a federation because they are given special rights based on the circumstances in which they exist. Most of the time, it is geographically or culturally distinct from the rest of the state. Delegating self-governance to these divisions is one way a national government can encourage democratic involvement, improve administrative efficiency, or alleviate internal strife.

Shocking World Maps

There’s a map for everything, from the number of McDonald’s existing in a country to the number of forests. There’s even a map that shows the number of political prisoners per 100,000 people. Some of them offer the number of mobile phones, the number of Internet users, the number of people living in cities, and the number of cars. Here are some interesting facts if you are a huge fan of maps or you’re in love with geography.

Great Maps That Will Change How You See the World

Human Life Expectancy Maps

This map shows the human life expectancy in countries around the world. While the developed countries have a very high life expectancy, the developing countries can have a life expectancy of fewer than 60 years old. A child born in Japan has a life expectancy of 82 years; in Swaziland, his life expectancy can be as low as 37 years old. It means that people from the less developed countries tend to die many years before people from the industrialised countries.

Maps of the World’s Top Languages

These maps show the number of speakers of the world’s languages. It’s remarkable how the most spoken language in the world, Mandarin, is not even in the top 3 when the number of languages is considered. English is a dominant language and can be understood in at least 110 countries. The number of languages spoken in each country varies greatly, and the United States is one of the countries that has the most languages.

Maps Showing Global Internet Usage

This map shows the internet usage per country. The United States has the highest internet users, with 73% of its population using the internet. Internet usage in the United States ranks 3rd out of the countries surveyed. This is due to their high population, as there are many users.

The Köppen Classification Maps

The Köppen classification maps show that the most favourable climatic conditions for producing goods and services occur in the temperate grassland areas of Asia and Europe. The Köppen classification map shows that the delicate rainforest areas of South America are the least suitable for producing goods and services because they are mainly covered by rainforest, and there is high rainfall in the tropical forest areas.

Human Literacy Maps

These maps show the human literacy rates of the countries. The United States has the highest literacy rate, with 99% of its population being literate. The United States literacy rate is very high due to its high population.

Population Growth Maps

The population growth is shown on the growth maps of the world. China has the largest population globally, with a population of about 1.4 billion. China is followed by Indonesia, India, the United States, and Japan. Russia and Canada have a tiny population when compared to the other countries. India, Japan, China, and the United States are considered the four giants of the world. These countries have a population of more than 100 million each.

Poverty Status Maps

The poverty status maps show the percentage of people living below the poverty line in the countries. The poverty status map indicates that Africa is the continent with the highest percentage of the population living below the poverty line. The poverty rate is highest in Africa because most of the countries in Africa are undeveloped, and there is a low per capita income.

Economic Status Maps

These maps show the economic status of the countries. The GDP per capita determines the Economic Status of a nation. The GDP per capita is derived by dividing the country’s GDP by its population. A country’s GDP in a year is determined by the total production of goods and services within the country’s borders. This map shows that North America has the highest GDP per capita mainly because most countries are developed, and a large part of its population is involved in producing goods and services.

Conclusion

Maps can make a point resonate to understand the world better. Maps help to map the boundary of our world, and they help to map the periphery of our world and our representations of the world. They are made to communicate things to us. They can tell us how a particular area is different from other areas. They can show us how items are related. Maps can show different land characteristics. Maps can show further land use and can show the distribution of people. Maps can show the allocation of natural resources.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the UPSC Examination Preparation.

Where does the list of autonomous areas come from?

Ans. Autonomous regions are distinguished from the constituent units of a federation (such as a state or province) b...Read full

What are the autonomous areas arranged by country?

Ans. Autonomous regions are distinguished from the constituent units of a federation (such as a state or province) b...Read full

What is the only autonomous region?

Ans. At this time, there is just one autonomous territory, and its name is Bangsamoro. This region is primarily comp...Read full

Is America an autonomous region?

Ans. There are autonomous territories in various parts of the world, including China and the United States, both exa...Read full