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As per the constitution of India, Article 2 offers the Parliament of India such power of creation and admission of new territory in the Union of India. Based on this particular fact described by the Constitution of India, it can be stated that the establishment of new territory can create an impact on practising the power of parliament in maintaining the right of life. On the other hand, this particular Article can have an impact on the creation or admission of a particular linguistic state in the Union of India as per the Constitutional rights of the Parliament of India.
Concept of Article 2
Article 2 of the Constitution of India, the Parliament has the ultimate power of diminishing or exaggerating the area of a territory in order to establish or admit a new state in the Union of India. In order to establish a new state based on some circumstances, the state may stand a chance to influence the right of life of the population and the linguistic approach of the particular state. For example, if the area of Kerala has been expanded in any circumstances, the people who speak Malayalam can be in great trouble in order to fit in with other people of another linguistic background.
Explanation of article 2: Right to life
Based on the description of the previous section, it can be stated that Article 2 of the Constitution of India deals with the Right to life as well.
- As per the insight of human rights, the main purpose of creating a new regulation is to protect one’s life
- During the formation of any kind of law, it needs to be observed in utmost care that no one has the chance of being deprived by the new law
- This right of life suggests that the people of that particular state have the power of selecting the language to speak or communicate with each other as well.
Explanation to the movement for the linguistic state
The movement of Odisha has been able to gain a particular momentum in the later years when the population of the state have started demanding a separate province by the name of Orissa. On the other hand, it has been seen in the past record of Indian history that in 1953, the government of India had forced to create the first linguistic state. Due to the creation of the new linguistic state, as per the discussion of the Parliament of India, Andhra Pradesh has been separated from the Madras state.
Laws made under article 2 and 3
- In accordance with the Constitution of India, the power of Parliament includes the establishment and admission of a new state in the union of India
- The regulations and the description of that kind of power on the Parliament have been stated in Article 2
- On the other hand, the regulations, based on which the Parliament of India has the ability to exercise the power regarding the change of state boundaries, name and many more, have been encrypted in Article 3.
State creation and linguistic state creation according to Article 2
In Article 2 of the Convention of the Indian Parliament, it has been stated that under some particular circumstances, the Parliament of India has the power of establishing or admission of a new state in the Union of India. On the contrary, it needs to be noted that the Parliament does not have the power or creation of a new Union territory. On the other hand, in Article 3, due to consideration of legislation regarding human rights, it has been proposed that any person has no right to torture or be tortured in an inhuman manner.
Laws regarding linguistic state creation
In accordance with the constitution of India, it has been stated in Article 2 that the Parliament of India has the supreme power of inception or dismissing the area of some particular states based on the specific situation. Therefore, it can be stated that the Constitution of India has included some laws based on which the Parliament of India can decide in which way the area of such territory can be exaggerated or dismissed. On the other hand, it has been stated in this part that the states need to be divided on the basis of federalism rather than being concentrated on matters like regionalism or the logistic aspects of a state. This particular law has helped maintain the unity of India in the vast diversity it possesses.
Conclusion
In order to sum up all that has been discussed so far in the study, it can be stated that the discussion of this study has been conducted by being focused on the main concept shared in Article 2 of the constitution of India. In the discussion, it has come to the forefront that, the Parliament of India has the ability to use the supreme power in the creation or diminishing the area of some state. This particular statement goes against the statement of human rights to some extent and the creation of a linguistic state can be influenced as well.
