Access free live classes and tests on the app
Download
+
Unacademy
  • Goals
    • AFCAT
    • AP EAMCET
    • Bank Exam
    • BPSC
    • CA Foundation
    • CAPF
    • CAT
    • CBSE Class 11
    • CBSE Class 12
    • CDS
    • CLAT
    • CSIR UGC
    • GATE
    • IIT JAM
    • JEE
    • Karnataka CET
    • Karnataka PSC
    • Kerala PSC
    • MHT CET
    • MPPSC
    • NDA
    • NEET PG
    • NEET UG
    • NTA UGC
    • Railway Exam
    • SSC
    • TS EAMCET
    • UPSC
    • WBPSC
    • CFA
Login Join for Free
avtar
  • ProfileProfile
  • Settings Settings
  • Refer your friendsRefer your friends
  • Sign outSign out
  • Terms & conditions
  • •
  • Privacy policy
  • About
  • •
  • Careers
  • •
  • Blog

© 2023 Sorting Hat Technologies Pvt Ltd

  • CA Foundation Syllabus
  • CA Foundation Question Papers
  • CA Foundation Books
  • Video Lectures
  • CA Foundation Study Material
  • CA Foundation Preparation Strategy
  • MCQs
CA Foundation Exam June 2023 » CA Foundation Study Material » Statistics » Mean
testseries_cafoundation

Mean

It’s also referred to as the arithmetic mean, and it's one of several central tendency metrics. Let’s understand the concept of mean as per statistics.

Table of Content
  •  

What is Mean? 

In mathematics and statistics, the concept of mean is crucial. In a group of numbers, the mean is indeed the average or most common value. It is a statistical method of probability distribution anywhere along the median and mode in statistics. It’s a statistical method with significant financial implications. 

The notion is applied in a variety of financial sectors, including portfolio management or business appraisal, among others. The total of all numbers in a collection of numbers divided by the total number of numbers in the collection is the arithmetic mean. The nth root of the sum of all the values in a collection is the geometric mean.

Statistics: Definition

Statistics is a discipline of pure Maths that deals with gathering, describing, analysing, and inferring conclusions from numerical data. Differential and fundamental calculus, algebra, probability and statistics are all used substantially in statistics’ mathematical theories. 

Statisticians are especially interested in learning how to draw valid conclusions about large crowds and generic events from the behaviour as well as other physical attributes of small samples. These samples reflect a subset of a greater group or a small number of occurrences of a common occurrence. Descriptive statistics definition, which explains the qualities of sampling and community data, and descriptive statistical, which utilises those properties to test theories and make conclusions, are the two major disciplines of statistics definition.

Statistics Calculator

The mean, total standard deviation, sample variance, and geometric mean are among the statistical quantities computed by the statistics calculator. The minimum is the smallest value in the data set, x1. 

When ordering a data set from the lowest to the highest value, x1 x2 x3… xn, the minimum is the smallest value in the data set, x1. Min=x1=min(xi)ni=1 is the formula for minimal.

When a data set is ordered from lowest to the highest value,  x1 x2 x3… xn, the maximum is the data set’s largest value, xn. 

Max=xn=max(xi)ni=1 is the formula for maximum. 

So, the statistics calculator calculates the mean by dividing the total number of data values by the total number of data values in the data collection. To calculate the mean, multiply all of the numbers by the count. The symbol used here indicates the mean is the only distinction between such a sample mean as well as a population mean.

Types of Statistics

There are two distinct types of statistics: 

Descriptive Statistics

The Type of Statistics that are descriptive in nature is called Descriptive Statistics. 

It is primarily concerned with the sample data’s central tendency, variability, or distribution. The estimate of the features, a typical aspect of a population or sample, is referred to as the central tendency. It comprises descriptive statistics, including mean, median, and mode. 

Variability is a set of numbers that shows how much variation exists among the parts of a population or sample along the attributes being examined and includes metrics like ranges, volatility, and standard deviation.

The distribution describes the overall “shape” of the data and includes aspects like the probability distribution function, deviation, and kurtosis, which can be represented on a chart like a histogram or a dot plot. Descriptive statistics could also be used to describe differences in observable properties of data set elements. Inferential statistics are used to test hypotheses and make predictions, whereas descriptive statistics are used to understand the collective qualities of the parts of a data sample.

Statistical Inference

Inferential statistics are the type of statistics that include methods that statisticians use to derive conclusions about the features of a population-based on the type of a sample and to determine how confident they may be in those conclusions’ reliability. 

For example, using the sample size and distribution, statisticians can calculate the likelihood that statistics measuring central tendency, variance, allocation, and relationships among characteristics inside a data sample provide an accurate representation of the configuration values of the entire elements from which the sample was drawn. 

Inferential statistics are used to make broad generalisations about big crowds, such as assessing average sales of a product by inspecting a sample of customers’ purchasing habits or forecasting future occurrences, such as projecting the future profit of a security or asset class based on past returns.

Conclusion

Statistics is the analysis and data manipulation, including methods for data collection, examination, analysis, and conclusion. Inferential and descriptive statistics are the two main types of statistics. Business and investment choices can benefit from the use of statistics.

Crack CA Foundation with Unacademy

Get subscription and access unlimited live and recorded courses from India’s best educators

  • Structured syllabus
  • Daily live classes
  • Ask doubts
  • Tests & practice
Learn more

Notifications

Get all the important information related to the CA Foundation Exam including the process of application, important calendar dates, eligibility criteria, exam centers etc.

Application Process
CA Foundation Exam Pattern 2024
CA Foundation Results(Out) – Result Link at icai.nic.in
CA Foundation Syllabus 2023 – (New & Old)
CA Intermediate Results
Eligibility
Examination Centres
Last Year’s Papers for CA Foundation
Registration Fee for CA Foundation Course
See all

Related articles

Learn more topics related to Statistics
Total and Compound Probability

The article discusses the total probability theorem, the law of total and compound probability, theorems of total and compound probability, total and compound probability theorems ppt. and more.

Time Series Analysis

The article discusses what time series analysis is and looks at the importance of time series analysis. It will provide a time series analysis example.

Time Series

Are you willing to understand the concept of time series? If yes, then read more and know about the role of Time Series in Statistics, Time series models, time-series data, etc.

Theoretical Distributions

What are the various types of probability distributions, including theoretical distribution and its multiple divisions? What are its heads and subheads?

See all
Access more than

1,470+ courses for CA Foundation

Get subscription

Trending Topics

  • Nature of Employment
  • Fixed Capital and Working Capital
  • Demographic Environment
  • Chapter wise Free MCQ test Series
freeliveclasses_ca

Related links

  • CA Intermediate Subscription
  • CA Intermediate Free Trial
  • CA Intermediate AIMT
  • Demo Lectures for Yoddha Warm-up Batch
  • CA Intermediate Store
  • CA Foundation Study Materials
  • CA Intermediate Batches
testseries_ca
Subscribe Now
.
Company Logo

Unacademy is India’s largest online learning platform. Download our apps to start learning


Starting your preparation?

Call us and we will answer all your questions about learning on Unacademy

Call +91 8585858585

Company
About usShikshodayaCareers
we're hiring
BlogsPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
Help & support
User GuidelinesSite MapRefund PolicyTakedown PolicyGrievance Redressal
Products
Learner appLearner appEducator appEducator appParent appParent app
Popular goals
IIT JEEUPSCSSCCSIR UGC NETNEET UG
Trending exams
GATECATCANTA UGC NETBank Exams
Study material
UPSC Study MaterialNEET UG Study MaterialCA Foundation Study MaterialJEE Study MaterialSSC Study Material

© 2025 Sorting Hat Technologies Pvt Ltd

Unacademy
  • Goals
    • AFCAT
    • AP EAMCET
    • Bank Exam
    • BPSC
    • CA Foundation
    • CAPF
    • CAT
    • CBSE Class 11
    • CBSE Class 12
    • CDS
    • CLAT
    • CSIR UGC
    • GATE
    • IIT JAM
    • JEE
    • Karnataka CET
    • Karnataka PSC
    • Kerala PSC
    • MHT CET
    • MPPSC
    • NDA
    • NEET PG
    • NEET UG
    • NTA UGC
    • Railway Exam
    • SSC
    • TS EAMCET
    • UPSC
    • WBPSC
    • CFA

Share via

COPY