Is it a matter of affect or effect? Affect is a verb, and effect is a noun, in a nutshell. Almost all of the time, the words will almost always be encountered as these components of speech.
Although affect and impact are two independent aspects of speech, they sound very similar. Unfortunately, Sound-alike Affect vs impact is a difficult combination to speak since many speakers say them as homophones, which means they sound the same. Other examples are bear/bare, here/hear, and write/right.
So, if you’re having trouble writing the correct word, here are some guidelines to help you. As in “the weather influenced his mood,” affect is usually a verb that means “to have an effect on.” “Computers have had a big influence on our life,” for example, is a noun that means “a change that occurs when something is done or occurred.” Of course, there are exceptions, but if you think of affect as a verb and effect as a noun, you’ll see what I mean.
When to Use Affect
Affect refers to the ability to influence or cause a change in anything.
Affect Examples
Everything in the universe is affected by gravity. However, the degree of gravity that influences an object is determined by two factors: the masses of the objects being attracted and the distance between them.
(The Effects of Mass Distance on Gravity)
To minimise ecological problems, scientists and government organisations think about how sustainable development affects the environment and how it fits into future environmental decisions.
(Sustainable Development for Positively Affecting Environments, Bright Hub)
But we could do nothing to aid them; Dunham was softly crying beside me, and the guys were all moved by the pitiful cries.
It’s worth noting that the guys in the last case are “affected” even though the upsetting events of the war have altered them, but that this transformation is also emotional. When an incident impacts a person, it usually signifies that the impact is mostly emotional or psychological. More about this in the section on exceptions.
When to use effect
The term affect refers to the outcome of a change. As a result, if an occurrence impacts your life, you will be aware of it.
Effect Examples
Climate change may benefit some plants by longer growing seasons and boosting carbon dioxide. However, other consequences of global warmings, such as increased pests, droughts, and flooding, will be less pleasant.
“Climate Change: 5 Ways It Will Affect You,” National Geographic.
Lincoln effectively isolated the Confederacy and eliminated the institution that was at the foundation of sectarian strife with this measure. As well as, the bell seemed to have the effect of temporarily freeing us all from the paralysing stress we had just endured.
Recalling the difference
A useful rule of thumb to remember when using “affect” and “effect” is to use “effect” when discussing cause and effect and referring to the final consequence of that cause. Because they both begin with “e,” you can recall that “effect” signifies the end.
Difference between the two terms
How to Remember the Difference Between Affect and Effect
To summarise, keep your gaze fixed on the prize. The prize in this scenario is the first letter of each word. Remember that “Affect” begins with the letter A, indicating that it is a verb and that “Effect” allows you to skip right from “Cause” to “Effect.”
If you memorise that letter technique, it should immediately impact how you spell these words. To put it another way, double-check your spelling.
As a noun, the term “affect” is used.
- Squiggly was astounded by Aardvark’s reaction to fishing
- Aardvark worried if the fish were suffering from the heat
As a verb, affect
- Squiggly wishes beans didn’t have such a negative impact on his stomach
- Last night, Aardvark’s grumpiness affected everyone else’s mood
Conclusion
When talking about producing change or making a difference, use “affect” as the verb in a phrase. A new finding, for example, can have an impact on a scientific hypothesis, and failing a test can have an impact on someone’s attitude. Alter, change, influence, modify, and impact are some synonyms for affect (the verb version). That list must have an impact on how you think about the word. “Affect” would mean “improve” in this example. The noun “effect” refers to the result of an event or condition that caused a change. The change’s effect can be large or little, but the fact that it happened is just what makes the noun form of effect so significant.
For example, you can feel the effects of a cold or an earthquake, and the sun shining brightly can lift your spirits. Words like result, consequence, outcome, aftermath and the noun version of impact are all synonyms for effect.