Profile
Settings
Refer your friends
Sign out
Uttar Pradesh
The Indian state of Uttar Pradesh is located in the north-western part of the country. It is India’s most populous state and the world’s most populous nation subdivision, with a population of nearly 200 million people. After India became a republic in 1950, it was founded.
The state is split into 18 divisions and 75 districts, with Lucknow serving as the state capital and Allahabad as the judicial capital. Uttaranchal (now Uttarakhand) was formed from Uttar Pradesh’s western Himalayan hill area on November 9, 2000.
The state of Uttar Pradesh is well-known for its ancient forts and historically significant heritage monuments. It is also the birthplace of Lord Krishna and Lord Rama, making it a hallowed state with a nearly 4,000-year-old history.
Britishers, Mughals, Hindu Kings, and Buddhists all influenced the architecture of Uttar Pradesh throughout this time. Some of the most important and often visited historical landmarks of Uttar Pradesh have been listed below with its details for you to understand better.
Bara Imambara, Lucknow
In 1784, Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula built the Bara Imambara. It was allegedly created to provide employment during the 1784 famine, according to mythology.
The monument is noteworthy for hosting the world’s largest central hall without any external support and was designed in the Nawabi architectural style.
Inside the Imambara, there is a “bhool bhulaiya”, or maze series, with 1,000 tunnels, staircases, and 489 similar doors.
Taj Mahal, Agra
The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum located on the right bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, India. It was built in 1632 by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to hold the grave of Mumtaz Mahal, his favourite wife. It also houses Shah Jahan’s personal tomb. In 1983, the Taj Mahal was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site for being “India’s jewel of Muslim art and one of the world’s most universally admired masterpieces.” Many consider it to be the finest example of Mughal architecture and a symbol of India’s long history.
Diwan-I-Aam, Fatehpur Sikri
This place was built by Akbar in the 16th century. It is a memorial to a prominent Sufi saint. It was designed for the common people of the Akbar dynasty to visit. UNESCO has designated Fatehpur Sikri as a world heritage site because of its magnificent monuments. Diwan-I-Aam, one of the most popular tourist attractions, is still a must-see today.
Anand Bhawan, Prayagraj
The Nehru family owns the Anand Bhawan, which is a historic house museum in Allahabad. When the original palace Swaraj Bhawan was repurposed into the local headquarters of the Indian National Congress, Motilal Nehru built it in the 1930s to serve as a dwelling for the Nehru family.
Buland Darwaza, Fatehpur Sikri
Mughal Emperor Akbar erected Buland Darwaza in 1601 AD to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. It is the main entrance to Fatehpur Sikri’s Jama Masjid, which is 43 kilometres from Agra, India.
Buland Darwaza is the world’s highest doorway and a masterpiece of Mughal architecture. It exemplifies Akbar’s empire’s complexity and technological might.
Dhamek Stupa, Sarnath
Dhamek Stupa is a huge stupa in Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, India, about 13 kilometres from Varanasi. The Dhamek Stupa, along with numerous other monuments, was built in 500 CE to replace an earlier edifice commissioned by the great Mauryan ruler Ashoka in 249 BCE to honour the Buddha’s activities in this location. Stupas began as circular mounds with big stones encircling them.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, is a stunning Lord Shiva temple.
This temple, which is located on the banks of the Ganga, was previously razed by several Muslim kings before being rebuilt on an adjacent site in 1780 by Maratha ruler Ahilya Bai Holkar.
One of the 12 jyotirlingas, the temple is known for its nightly aarti.
Rumi Darwaza, Lucknow
The Rumi Darwaza is an imposing entrance in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, which was built by Nawab Asaf-Ud-Daula in 1784. It is an excellent example of Awadhi design. The Rumi Darwaza was modelled in 1784 and stands sixty feet tall.
Conclusion:
The state of Uttar Pradesh is a popular tourism destination in India, attracting visitors from all over the world. As a cultural melting pot, Uttar Pradesh is well-known throughout India. As the birthplaces for Lord Rama and Lord Krishna are Ayodhya and Mathura, this is the spot Visitors from both the United States and beyond go to Uttar Pradesh, which is a famous tourist destination. It is also in Uttar Pradesh that one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, the Taj Mahal, may be found, this time in Agra.
