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Delhi is the capital of India and one of its most diverse and populous cities. The city has a rich culture that is a blend of many influences, from Hinduism to Islam to British colonialism. Delhi is also the political centre of India, with the offices of the president and prime minister located there. The city is home to some beautiful tourist destinations, including the Red Fort and Humayun’s Tomb.
Geography of Delhi
Delhi is situated on the banks of the Yamuna river in the northern part of India. The city has a total area of, 1483 square kilometres. Delhi is divided into two parts – Old Delhi and New Delhi. Old Delhi was the capital of the Mughal Empire and was founded in 1639 by Emperor Shah Jahan. New Delhi was designed and built by British architects after the First World War. It became the capital of India in 1931.
The climate in Delhi is tropical, with hot summers and cool winters. July and August are the hottest months, with temperatures reaching up to 48 degrees Celsius. January and February are the coldest months, with temperatures dipping to around 8 degrees Celsius.
As of 2011, the population of Delhi was over 16 million. Delhi is one of the most populous cities in India, and its population has been growing rapidly in recent years. The city has a population density of over 11,000 people per square kilometre.
Culture of Delhi
Delhi is a city with a long and rich cultural history. The city was once the capital of the Mughal Empire, one of the most powerful empires in Indian history. As a result, Delhi has many historical monuments and sites that are popular with tourists.
Delhi is also home to many museums, art galleries, and theatres. The National Museum of India is one of the largest museums in the country and houses a collection of artefacts from all over the subcontinent. The National Gallery of Modern Art is one of the largest art galleries in India and features a collection of contemporary Indian art.
The theatre is also popular in Delhi, with many theatres showcasing traditional Indian dance and music. The Kamani Auditorium is one of the most popular theatre venues in the city. It was built in 1971 and has a capacity of over 1200 people.
Governance in Delhi
Delhi is the capital of India and the seat of the Indian government. The president of India resides in the Rashtrapati Bhavan, which is located in New Delhi. The prime minister of India also resides in Delhi, in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of parliament.
The chief minister of Delhi is Arvind Kejriwal, who is the head of the Aam Aadmi Party. The Delhi Legislative Assembly is responsible for making laws for the city. The Governor of Delhi is Anil Baijal. He is the head of the state government and is responsible for the administration of Delhi.
Delhi has a unicameral legislature, with 70 seats. The term of the assembly is five years. Elections are held every five years to elect members to the assembly. Delhi has its high court, which is located in New Delhi. The city also has its police force, which is responsible for maintaining law and order in the city.
Tourist Attractions in Delhi
Delhi is a city with many tourist attractions. Some of the most popular tourist destinations in Delhi include the Red Fort, Humayun’s Tomb, the Qutub Minar, and the India Gate.
The Red Fort is one of the most famous landmarks in Delhi. It was built in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The fort is made of red sandstone and is surrounded by a moat.
Humayun’s Tomb is another popular tourist destination in Delhi. The tomb was built in the 16th century for the Mughal Emperor Humayun. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered to be one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture.
The Qutub Minar is a soaring tower of brick and stone that was built in the 12th century. It is the tallest brick minaret in the world and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The India Gate is a war memorial that was built in the early 20th century to honour the Indian soldiers who died during World War I. It is located in New Delhi and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the city.
Delhi is also home to many famous markets, such as the Chandni Chowk, Connaught Place, and Khan Market. Delhi is also home to many museums, art galleries, and theatres. The National Museum of India is one of the largest museums in the country and houses a collection of artefacts from all over the subcontinent. The National Gallery of Modern Art is one of the largest art galleries in India and features a collection of contemporary Indian art.
The theatre is also popular in Delhi, with many theatres showcasing traditional Indian dance and music. The Kamani Auditorium is one of the most popular theatre venues in the city. It was built in 1971 and has a capacity of over 1200 people.
Conclusion
In Conclusion, Delhi is a city with a rich history and culture. It is the capital of India and the seat of the Indian government. The city is home to many tourist attractions, such as the Red Fort, Humayun’s Tomb, the Qutub Minar, and the India Gate. Delhi is also home to many famous markets, museums, art galleries, and theatres. The city is a popular tourist destination and is a great place to visit.
