The 2011 Census of India, or the 15th Indian Census, was a comprehensive survey of all buildings, including house listings and population counts. The Unique Identity Authority of India will use the NPR data acquired in this census to provide a 12-digit unique identity number to each and every one of India’s registered residents. On March 31, 2011, India’s population reached 1.21 billion, an increase of 17.70 per cent over the last decade. The adult literacy rate increased by 9.21 per cent during the last decade, reaching 74.04 per cent. The census’s motto was “Our Census, Our Future. “. To learn more about Uttarakhand, especially, and to discover which district is the most developed in Uttarakhand, read on.
About Uttarakhand
On November 9, 2000, the 27th state of the Republic of India, Uttarakhand, was established out of Uttar Pradesh. With a total area of 53,483 square kilometres, the Indian state of Uttarakhand is one of the largest. It is presently 189 per square kilometre in Uttarakhand, which is lower than the national average density of 382 per square kilometre. Uttarakhand’s overall area is 20,650 square miles, with a population density of around 490 persons per square mile.
The Kumaon and Garhwal regions of Uttarakhand consist of 13 districts.
The Kumaun division has six districts, whereas the Garhwal division has seven. The following matrix shows the division-by-division number of districts in the State—
Kumaun Division |
Garhwal Division |
---|---|
Almora |
Dehradun |
Bageshwar |
Haridwar |
Champawat |
Tehri Garhwal |
Nainital |
Uttarkashi |
Pithoragarh |
Chamoli |
Udham Singh Nagar |
Pauri Garhwal |
Rudraprayag |
By population, Haridwar is the most populous district in Uttarakhand, while Rudraprayag is the least populous.
Uttarakhand Population – Census 2011
There has been a gain of 19.17 per cent in the population of Uttarakhand during the past decade, according to the 2011 Indian Census. 0.84 per cent of India’s population is fed by Uttarakhand.
There are now 10,116,752 people living in Uttarakhand, up from 8,893,349 in Census 2001, when there were 43,25,924 males and 41,63,425 females. This represents a 5% increase in males and a 4% increase in females. According to the 2011 census, most people live in Uttarakhand’s Haridwar district, out of the state’s 13 districts.
Uttarakhand Sex Ratio – Census 2011
The state has proved that its Sex Ratio indicators are better than the national standards, according to the data. The sex ratio of Uttarakhand is 963, up from 962 in 2001 and better than the national average of 940, according to Census 2011. In Uttarakhand, the child sex ratio (886) is an issue.
In terms of the number of children in Uttarakhand, Haridwar has the most, followed by US Nagar and Dehradun. In Uttarakhand, Almora is the most developed district if the greatest sex ratio is taken into account (sex ratio: 1139).
Uttarakhand Literacy Rate – Census 2011
Uttarakhand has a literacy rate of 79.63%, which is higher than the national average of 74.04%, according to provisional Census 2011 data. During the 2010 Census, a total of 6,997,433 individuals were discovered to be literate in Uttarakhand. Of the total literate population, 3,930,174 were men with an 88.33% literacy rate, while the remaining 3,067,259 were females with a 70.70% literacy rate. These literacy averages had grown since Census 2001, when male and female literacy rates were 81.02% and 63.36%, respectively. If literacy were to define development, then Dehradun can be said to be the most developed district in Uttarakhand.
Uttarakhand Working Population – Census 2011
In Uttarakhand, 3,872,275 people were working out of a total population of 3,872,275. 74.1 percent of employees identify their jobs as Main Work (Employment or Earning for More Than 6 Months), while 25.9% describe their jobs as Marginal Work (Paying for Less Than 6 Months). Cultivators (owners or co-owners) accounted for 1,045,674 of the 3,872,275 employees in Main Work, while agricultural labourers accounted for 247,256.
Uttarakhand Population Density – Census 2011
Uttarakhand’s districts have a wide range of populations. Four of the state’s 13 districts, Dehradun, Haridwar, Udham Singh Nagar, and Nainital, are home to 61.5 per cent of the state’s total population. A total of 81 per cent of the population lives in the three districts of Tehri Garhwal, Pauri Garhwal, and Almora. Using this data, we can plainly see that the population density in the mid and lower foothills is significantly greater than in the other six high-hill zones.
There are now 189 persons per square kilometre in the 2011 census, up from 150 people per square kilometre in the 2001 census. With 817 people per square kilometre in Haridwar and 648 people per square kilometre in US Nagar and Dehradun, correspondingly the other hand, districts like Uttarkashi, Chamoli and Pithoragarh have lower densities of 41, 49 and 69 people per square kilometre.
Uttarakhand Urban/Rural Population – Census 2011
Uttarakhand is mostly a rural state, with 16,826 rural communities, 12,699 (81%) of which have populations of fewer than 500 people. More than 75-85% of rural communities in most districts have a population of fewer than 500 people. Only 17% of rural communities had a population of 500 in 1999, while villages with a population of 2000 or more are extremely unusual (2.7%). With such a large number of small and scattered hamlets, mostly due to difficult geographical conditions, service delivery in Uttarakhand is a serious issue. If urbanisation were to define development, then Uttarkashi can be said to be the most developed district in Uttarakhand.
Conclusion
We can summarise the above information as follows: Uttarakhand has a population of 1.01 million people, according to the 2011 census. As a result, Uttarakhand accounted for 0.83% of India’s population in 2011. Uttarakhand has a total size of 53,483 square kilometres, with Uttarkashi being the largest district in Uttarakhand. Census 2011 did not specify the most developed district in Uttarakhand; however, different districts can be called developed based on different parameters. Uttarakhand has a total population of 10,086,292, with 5,137,773 males and 4,948,519 females. According to Census 2011, Uttarakhand’s sex ratio is 963, up from 962 in 2001; the PC&PNDT Act must be fully implemented, along with behaviour change communications, to prevent female foeticide.