UN Adopts Resolution on International Day of Plant Health

Plant diseases are getting more and more resistant to the treatments, and plant diseases are the main cause of an estimated 25% of the world’s crop losses. These costs can be avoided with better management of the disease. The UN Food and Agriculture Organisation declared 2020 the International Year of Plant Health in December 2018. The International Plant Protection Convention Secretariat was created to provide a framework to address plant and animal diseases. The IPPC Steering Committee approved ‘Plant Health and Plant Pathology in the Post-2020 World’ as the theme for the IYPH and has appointed the Governments of Belgium, the United Kingdom, and the US as the three Lead Countries for this initiative.

UN adopts resolution on International Day of Plant Health

On Tuesday, March 29, the United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution designating May 12 as the International Day of Plant Health. The resolution welcomes all Un security council, UN Food and agriculture organisations, other multilateral organisations, and related stakeholders to examine the International Day by engaging in activities that raise knowledge about the importance of plant nutrition and its industrial, economic, and ecologic concerns about food security, nutrition, and abiotic factors, as well as to share the knowledge in this regard.

It’s essential to eat nutrient-rich food to have a well-balanced diet. Food that isn’t nutritious can be fun to eat, but it can’t give your body the energy to function properly. Food with nutrients contains vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that protect your body from getting sick. The International Plant Protection Convention Secretariat  was created to provide a framework to address plant and animal diseases. These substances also keep your organs functioning properly. The UN wants to spread the word about eating healthy food. Every November, they celebrate “World Food Day”, which focuses on the importance of a healthy diet.

What is the International year 2023?

The traditional millets are on their way to becoming an international phenomenon. Karnataka’s and the centre’s efforts to advantage international popularity of this nutrient-rich vegetation have paid off, with the United international locations (U.N.) asserting 2023 as the international 12 months of millets. Just like the International Plant Protection Convention Secretariat but with a different purpose. And as we know, there is a huge importance of healthy plants and the necessity to protect them. The United international locations, the popular assembly, declared 2023 to be the global year of millets, a resolution subsidised via India and supported by more than 70 nations. The resolution targets to raise public attention about the health benefits of millets and their suitability for cultivation in harsh weather trade situations.

Implementing the settlement delighted Karnataka’s agricultural sector, as the Nation, led by then-Agriculture Minister Krishna Byre Gowda, must have put in an attempt to boost the project after its experimental studies in establishing global sustainably grown and millet markets produced positive results in terms. The Centre, which has been persuaded of such a recommendation, had played a vital role in bringing the other nations together.

Importance of healthy plants and the necessity to protect

A plant-based diet is beneficial for health, and so there is a huge importance of healthy plants and the necessity to protect them. However, many plants are at risk of extinction due to habitat loss, climate change, and other threats. It is therefore essential to protect and conserve healthy plants. The International Plant Protection Convention Secretariat (IPPC) was created to provide a framework to address plant and animal diseases.

Plants are vital to our ecosystem and provide us with many benefits. They produce oxygen, help regulate the climate, and provide food and medicine. Plants are also an important source of beauty and inspiration.

• Plant pests and diseases cause massive crop losses, leaving millions without enough food, making plant health a critical issue in addressing global hunger.

• All life on the planet, ecosystem functions, food security, and nutrition are dependent on healthy plants.

• According to the FAO, plant pests and diseases are thought to be responsible for up to 40% of food crop losses. They wreak havoc on agriculture, exacerbating the current global hunger crisis and jeopardising rural livelihoods.

• It is far more cost-effective to protect plants from pests and diseases than to deal with plant health emergencies. Plant pests and diseases are difficult to eradicate once they have established themselves, and managing them is time-consuming and costly.

Conclusion 

Plant health must remain a priority in the future, which necessitates public and governmental cooperation. The International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC) was created to provide a framework to address plant and animal diseases. As private citizens, we can ensure that the plants in our immediate environment are healthy. These steps could include raising awareness about the dangers of transporting plants and seeds across borders, using sustainable planting and farming methods, encouraging tree planting, and defending bees, regarded as nature’s most effective pollinators. So in the given article, we have mentioned all the essential information about the topic.