The government of India does announce the Budget each year in February. The Finance Minister of India does present the Budget in front of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. Generally, the financial statement does provide information on the tax revenue, receipts and expenditures. Generally, the finance minister provides information about where the government is going to spend the money for the particular financial year. The budget funds are well explained in the statement shared by the Finance Minister. The different sectors then plan their Budget accordingly based on the statement given by the Finance Minister as per their convenience.
Types of Budgets
There are 3 types of budgets as follows.
Balanced Budget Funds
There are different types of Budget, but the Balanced Budget is the special aggregation of the lower level budget made by the Minister. The balanced budget generally highlights and matches the expenditure to the estimation and revenue of the particular fiscal. This is generally known as the ideal budget as it generally aims at the living or spending of the person. Generally, the government plans the Budget for the particular slated revenue or financial year. Due to certain challenges and the fluctuation in the market, it becomes very difficult to manage a balanced budget. The major importance of the Budget is to provide economic support and provide stability to the company. If executed correctly, this Budget can be very helpful to the Country’s citizens. If something goes wrong, the government may face a financial crisis and unemployment.
Surplus Budget Funds
This type of Budget comes into action when the government’s actual expenditure exceeds the desired revenue or the receipts for that particular year. Generally, the Budget is considered the amount the government gains from the taxes, import and export duties earned more than the amount spent on the ongoing projects and the other occasions. If the balanced Budget fails, different types of budgets come into action, and a surplus budget is a real saviour. When the planning of the government expenditure increases and if they do face certain debts, the surplus budget does the job and pays the dues and reduces the debts. The surplus budget is very helpful during inflation as it absorbs all the unplanned expenses and works as the perfect backup.
Deficit Budget Funds
There is a certain instance where the government’s expense does increase the planned expense. At some point in time, even the surplus budget is also not workable. Then the Country’s government does need the money and experiences some debt. To overcome this issue, the government might have to rely on a certain tax or increase the tax rate. The deficit budget eases the working for the government, but the tax increase could bother the citizens of the Country. Ideally, this Budget is only workable up to a certain deficit limit. The first indication of a deficit budget is when the government focuses on public projects and infrastructure development. There will be a total increase in the demand for the goods and services as the government can directly increase employment opportunities. This can also boost the economy of the Country.
Importance of Budget
Financial stability can be achieved with a budget. A budget makes it easier to pay bills on time, develop an emergency fund, and save for significant expenses like a car or a home by tracking and implementing a plan. Overall, a budget improves a person’s long-term and short-term financial situation. The Budget does show the correct vision to the citizens and defines the correct path for the growth of the Country. In case of any emergency, the Country is very prepared and has enough backup funds for the government. The government does make the financial norms for the various sectors, and based on this, all the companies falling into a particular category can plan their Budget. The government can also know about the tax structure and the laws imposed on the citizens to boost the company. The export and import of the Country do bring in a lot of growth which is very well explained in the Budget. Irrespective of any country or the business the budget is the perfect way to analyse the growth of the company.
Conclusion
The union budget funds are a great way to analyse and study the company’s growth. The Budget highlights the areas and the points where the Country is looking for certain development. The Budget shows how transparent they are to the citizens by taking care of the surplus and the deficit budget. Most businesses make their financial Budget and the planning based on their study and the understanding of the Budget of the Finance Minister. The importance of Budget is certainly to be considered as it helps to grow the company and the Country in a better and a perfect way.