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ADB Listing of its Masala Bonds on India INX

Often confused when asked what masala bonds, India international exchange limited, and related questions are? Read this article about Masala bonds to get answers to the questions, what are masala bonds? Who issues masala bonds and much more!

One of the popular terms nowadays is masala bongs. An eligible answer to What masala bonds are that masala bonds are rupee-dominated bonds and are an instrument used ans issued by Indian entities to trade in foreign markets to raise money. This money raised is in Indian currency in place of dollars or local denominations. These masala bonds have a principal objective of funding infrastructure projects,  being set off with growth, and for the purpose of internationalizing the Indian currency.  The best part of this Masala bonding is that in case of any risk inverter is responsible for bearing the loss. Further, there are certain terms and conditions put forward by the Reserve Bank of India for this masala bonding.

ADB Lists Masala Bonds On India INX

The latest news about Masala bonds are:

  • ADB, or Asian Development Bank, on 25th February 2022, listed 10-year Masala Bonds at the Global Securities Market (GSM,) which is a primary market platform of the India International Exchange (INX). These masala bonds have worth INR 850 crore, and the process was held in GIFT City, Gujarat.

  • The amount generated is quotes to be used in supporting local currency for the process of lending and investing in India.

  • Asian Development Bank’s Masala Bonds are now listed on the Luxembourg exchange as well as India International Exchange. Further, rules and processes are efficiently modelled, thus making time to the market the fastest. 

India International Exchange Limited (India INX)

The India International Exchange is a genuine subsidiary of Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Limited and India’s first international exchange located at Gujarat International Finance-Tec City (GIFT City) in the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC). It operates on EUREX T7, which is a known advanced technology platform and the fastest exchange in the world(4 microseconds). 

Impact of Masala Bonding 

Masala Bonding has various impacts listed below.

  • Masala bonds are the basic first-time foreign issuer, and supranational are primarily listed along with Indian INX. Thus helping further in the making of GIFT IFSC, which is a global hub.

What are Masala Bonds?

If you often get confused about what exactly masala bonds are, then these are the bonds issued by various Indian firms, usually in Indian currency denominations, to the foreign investors with an absolute aim of attracting funds for the projects. These bonds are issued by foreign firms outside India and are usually settled in USD or US dollars in the markets. Further, the International Finance Corporation (IFC) gives the term masala bonds, aiming to popularise Indian culture and cuisine on a plethora of foreign platforms.

In November 2014, the first-ever masala bond was issued to raise 1,000 crore bonds for funding infrastructure projects by IFC.

Who Issues Masala Bonds?

Some of the organisations eligible for masala bonding overseas are 

  • Any corporate or body corporate

  •  Indian banks,

  • Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 

  • Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) are eligible to issue these denominated bonds overseas.

However, Resident entities, including Limited Liability Partnerships and Partnership firms, are not eligible for the same.

Eligibility Requirements to invest in Masala Bonds?

The basic eligibility requirements for investing in masala bonding are 

  • Only the foreign investors that are willing to invest money in Indian assets are able to invest in masala bonding. 

  • Indian entities, including  HDFC, NTPC, and Indiabulls Housing, are some of the Indian firms that have raised funds through Masala Bonding.

The minimum maturity period of Masala Bonds 

As per the rules and regulations were given by th Reserved Bank of India, the minimum period for the maturity of masala bonding that has raised money up to Indian currency equivalent to USD 50 million in a year is approximately 3 years, whereas for USD 50 million in a financial year the time period is 5 years. The conversion of these bonds is happened at the market rate and on the date of settlement of the transactions for the purpose of issuing and servicing these masala bonds.

Conclusion

Masala bonds are basically the bonds issued by various Indian firms, usually in Indian currency denominations, with the foreign investors aiming to attract funds for the projects.

There are various benefits of these bonding, such as it benefits the economy by internationalising Indian currency, thus giving certain values to the financial system and economy of India. Further, the INR denominations in the markets help stimulate financial stability and oping new avenues for investing by retail savers, thus increasing the rupee structure. These bonds are also helpful in building up foreign investors’ interests in the Indian economy and currency. Furthermore, there are numerous benefits to issuers, including as an issuer of masala bonds, you are shielded against the risk of loss or currency fluctuations. In simple words, the investor is saved from risks related to financing, and you can earn more money as compared to other developing countries with the interest rates of Masala bonding.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the UPSC Examination Preparation.

What is Masala Bonding?

Ans. Masala bonds are basically the bonds issued by various Indian firms, usually in Indian currency denominations, ...Read full

Can Masala Bonds be Listed in India?

Ans. Yes, the Masala bonds can be listed in India for the firms that are eligible for issuing masala bonds. Further,...Read full

Who issued the first masala bonds in India?

Ans. IFC is the organisation that issued the first masala bonds in London to attract international investors to inve...Read full

What is India's First international exchange?

Ans. The first international exchange and subsidiary of Bombay stock are the India International Exchange Limited. The process of masala bonds was ...Read full