Access free live classes and tests on the app
Download
+
Unacademy
  • Goals
    • AFCAT
    • AP EAMCET
    • Bank Exam
    • BPSC
    • CA Foundation
    • CAPF
    • CAT
    • CBSE Class 11
    • CBSE Class 12
    • CDS
    • CLAT
    • CSIR UGC
    • GATE
    • IIT JAM
    • JEE
    • Karnataka CET
    • Karnataka PSC
    • Kerala PSC
    • MHT CET
    • MPPSC
    • NDA
    • NEET PG
    • NEET UG
    • NTA UGC
    • Railway Exam
    • SSC
    • TS EAMCET
    • UPSC
    • WBPSC
    • CFA
Login Join for Free
avtar
  • ProfileProfile
  • Settings Settings
  • Refer your friendsRefer your friends
  • Sign outSign out
  • Terms & conditions
  • •
  • Privacy policy
  • About
  • •
  • Careers
  • •
  • Blog

© 2023 Sorting Hat Technologies Pvt Ltd

Watch Free Classes
  • About UPSC
    • Introduction to the CSE
    • Prelims Syllabus
    • Mains Syllabus
      • Essay Paper
      • GS Paper 1
      • GS Paper 2
      • GS Paper 3
      • GS Paper 4
    • Interview
    • Syllabus
    • Annual Calender
    • UPSC Booklists
    • Cut-Offs
  • Downloads
    • PYQs
      • Prelims
      • Mains
      • Previous Year paper analysis Analysis - Mains
    • Free Content
      • Free Content: Prelims : GS, CSAT
      • MCQs
      • Daily News Analysis: Date-wise
      • Important Schemes
      • IAS English Content
      • UPSC Unstoppable content
  • Free Video Lecture
    • Free Special Classes
    • YouTube Classes
      • UPSC Unstoppables
      • Unacademy IAS: English
      • Let's Crack UPSC CSE
      • Let's Crack UPSC CSE Hindi
      • World Affairs by Unacademy
  • Strategy
    • GS Mains
  • Courses
    • Foundation Courses
      • Foundation Program (Hinglish)
      • Foundation Classroom 2026 (Hinglish)
      • Online Classroom Program (English)
      • Online Classroom Program (Hindi)
      • NCERT Foundation Batch (Hindi)
      • Comprehensive Current Affairs Batch
    • Distance Learning Program
      • Prelims Test Series and Printed Notes (English)
      • Prelims Test Series and Digital Notes (English)
      • Mains Test Series and Printed Notes (English)
      • Mains Test Series and Digital Notes (English)
      • Mains Test Series and Printed Notes (Hindi)
    • Current Affairs
      • Daily Current Affairs
    • QEP Mains
    • UPSC CSE Optionals
  • Test Series
    • Prelims
    • Mains
  • Scholarship
    • UCSC
  • Topper's Guide
    • Topper's Notes
    • Topper's Mock Inteview Videos
      • 2022 Topper's
      • 2021 Topper's
    • Learn from Topper's
UPSC » UPSC CSE Study Materials » Government Schemes » IGST

IGST

This article will help the readers to know more about GST/Goods and service tax, and the different types of GST. The main focus will be on IGST and the differences between GST and IGST.

Table of Content
  •  

The value-added tax levied on the majority of goods and services that are sold for domestic use is known or termed as GST or Goods and Service Tax. Consumers pay the GST, but it is paid back to the government. It is paid back by the people who sell these goods and services. There are four types of GST: the Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST), the State Goods and Services Tax (SGST), the Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST), and the Union Territory Goods and Services Tax (UTGST). Each of them has a different taxation rate.

GST

The GST (Goods and Service Tax) is an indirect National sales tax levied on the price of specific goods and services. The GST is added to the product’s price by the business, and the customer pays the product’s price which already includes GST. The Goods and Service Tax (GST) portion is accumulated and is paid to the government by the businessmen or sellers. In some countries, it is also known as Value-Added Tax (VAT). Let us look at some Key points of GST:

  • The tax on goods and services which are being sold domestically for direct consumption is known as GST or Goods and Service Tax.
  • The Final Price of the products includes GST in it which is paid by consumers at the point of sale, with the seller passing it on to the government.
  • The GST or Goods and Service Tax is a popular tax that is used by the vast majority of countries around the world.
  • The GST is typically levied at a fixed percentage across the country.

Types of GST

Authority who utilizes the tax

Priority of tax when used


Who collects?

On what transaction is it applied?

CGST

Central Government

CGST IGST

Central Government

Intrastate (within the state)

SGST

State Government

SGST IGST

State Government

Intrastate (within the state)

IGST

Both Central and State Government

IGST CGST SGST

Central Government

Interstate (when the transaction takes place between two different states or UTs)

UTGST/UGST

Government of Union Territory

UTGST IGST

Government of Union Territory

When the transaction takes place in a single UT.

What is IGST or Integrated Goods and Service Tax?

The full form of IGST is Integrated Goods and Service Tax. IGST (Integrated Goods and Service Tax) is a tax levied under the GST regime on interstate (between two states) supplies of goods and/or services, as well as imports and exports. The IGST Act governs the IGST. The Central Government is in charge of collecting taxes under the IGST. The Central Government divides the proceeds of taxation among the various states after they have been collected. For example, if a trader who belongs to West Bengal sells goods worth Rs.5,000 to a consumer in Karnataka, IGST will apply because the transaction is interstate. If the GST rate on the goods sold would then be 18%, the merchant will have to charge Rs.5,900 as the final price for the goods sold. Let us look at some advantages of IGST:

  • It is a straightforward model that is transparent.
  • Increases the country’s taxpayer process’s speed.
  • IGST is the total of the CGST and the SGST.
  • The documents do not need to be physically checked; they can be checked via the internet.
  • There is no financial blockage.

Difference Between IGST and GST

There are a few differences between IGST and GST which are as follows:

  • The primary distinction between IGST and GST is that Goods and Service Tax (GST) is a portion of income tax that must be paid to the ‘deductor’ when a gain or loss is made in the sale of goods and services. IGST, on the other hand, is a type of GST that must be paid by the vendor in the situation of interstate delivery of goods and services.
  • GST (Goods and Services Tax) is an indirect national sales tax levied on the price of specific goods and services, whereas IGST is a combination of State and Central Goods and Services Tax.
  • GST removes the hassle caused by that the Cascading Effect, whereas IGST accelerates the country’s taxpayer process.

Conclusion

GST, or Goods and Services Tax, is a value-added tax imposed on most goods and services sold for domestic use. The GST is paid by consumers, but it is refunded to the government. It is repaid by all those who sell such goods and services. IGST stands for Integrated Goods and Services Tax. The IGST (Integrated Goods and Services Tax) is a GST tax levied on interstate (between two states) supplies of goods and/or services, as well as imports and exports. The IGST is governed by the IGST Act. The Central Government takes care of collecting IGST taxes. After the proceeds of taxes have been collected, the Central Government splits them among the various states.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the UPSC Examination Preparation.

What is IGST?

Answer: IGST stands for Integrated Goods and Services Tax. The IGST (Integrate...Read full

What is GST?

Answer: The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is an indirect national sales tax levied on the price of specific goods and...Read full

What are the different types of GST?

Answer: The Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST), State Goods and Services...Read full

Answer: IGST stands for Integrated Goods and Services Tax. The IGST (Integrated Goods and Services Tax) is a GST tax levied on interstate (between two states) supplies of goods and/or services, as well as imports and exports. The IGST is governed by the IGST Act. The Central Government is in charge of collecting IGST taxes. After the proceeds of taxation have been collected, the Central Government divides them among the various states.

Answer: The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is an indirect national sales tax levied on the price of specific goods and services. The business adds GST to the product’s price, and the customer pays the product’s price, which already includes GST. The portion of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) is accumulated and paid to the government by the businessmen or sellers. It is also known as Value-Added Tax in some countries (VAT).

Answer: The Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST), State Goods and Services Tax (SGST), Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST), and Union Territory Goods and Services Tax (UTGST) are the four types of GST (UTGST). Each of them is taxed at a different rate.

Get started with your UPSC preparation today

Over 8L learners preparing with Unacademy

  • Fully organized study planner
  • Exceptional educators to learn from
  • Ask Mock tests, live quizzes & practice
View subscription plans

Notifications

Get all the important information related to the UPSC Civil Services Exam including the process of application, important calendar dates, eligibility criteria, exam centers etc.

Previous Year Question Papers for Optional Subjects
UPSC 2022 Prelims Results
UPSC Calendar
UPSC CSE GS Main Test Series 23
UPSC Cut Off Analysis
UPSC Dedicated Doubt Solving Sessions
UPSC Eligibility Criteria 2024
UPSC Exam Pattern – Check Prelims and Mains Exam Pattern
UPSC Free Doubt Solving Sessions – Doubt Darbaar
UPSC Marking Scheme
UPSC Prelims Answer Key 2022
UPSC Prelims Previous Year Question Paper
UPSC Prelims Result 2024 Out – Download Prelims Result
UPSC Preparation Books – Best Books for IAS Prelims and Mains
UPSC Syllabus 2024 PDF – IAS Prelims and Mains Syllabus
UPSC Toppers
See all

Related articles

Learn more topics related to Government Schemes
World Patient Safety Day 2021: Theme, History

This will give you an overview of World Patient Safety Day. When is this day celebrated? Why is this day celebrated? What is the theme of this day? What is the origin and the history of this day?

Vidyadaan 2.0

This is a complete guide on Vidyadaan, vidyadaan 2.0, CBSE Diksha vidyadaan, its advantages, disadvantages, features and its role in children's life. Continue to read more in detail.

UN Chief Issues ‘7 Point call on Action’ on Human Rights

It can be said that human rights are the basis of the foundation of the United Nations. In this paragraph, the role of the head of the United Nations in the protection of human rights, the role played by current UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, the human rights Council, etc., are discussed in detail.

The Sea Route from Chennai to Vladivostok

The sea route from Chennai to Vladivostok is a proposed maritime corridor covering a distance of 5600 nautical miles. The project was signed in 2019 by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Vladivostok.

See all

Start you preparation with Unacademy

Access more than 469+ courses for UPSC - optional
Get subscription

Trending Topics

  • UPSC CSE Exam 2022
  • UPSC Books
  • UPSC Prelims Previous year’s Question Papers
  • UPSC Prelims Answer Key
  • UPSC CSE Eligibility Criteria 2022
  • Agneepath Scheme 2022
  • AP Polycet 2022 Results
  • TS SSC Result 2022
  • UAN Login Portal
freeliveclass_upsc

Related links

  • Simon Commission
  • Cripps Mission
  • Indian Council Act (Morley-Minto Act) 1909
  • Battle Of Buxar 1764
  • Causes of Non-Cooperation Movement
testseries_upsc
Subscribe Now
.
Company Logo

Unacademy is India’s largest online learning platform. Download our apps to start learning


Starting your preparation?

Call us and we will answer all your questions about learning on Unacademy

Call +91 8585858585

Company
About usShikshodayaCareers
we're hiring
BlogsPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
Help & support
User GuidelinesSite MapRefund PolicyTakedown PolicyGrievance Redressal
Products
Learner appLearner appEducator appEducator appParent appParent app
Popular goals
IIT JEEUPSCSSCCSIR UGC NETNEET UG
Trending exams
GATECATCANTA UGC NETBank Exams
Study material
UPSC Study MaterialNEET UG Study MaterialCA Foundation Study MaterialJEE Study MaterialSSC Study Material

© 2025 Sorting Hat Technologies Pvt Ltd

Unacademy
  • Goals
    • AFCAT
    • AP EAMCET
    • Bank Exam
    • BPSC
    • CA Foundation
    • CAPF
    • CAT
    • CBSE Class 11
    • CBSE Class 12
    • CDS
    • CLAT
    • CSIR UGC
    • GATE
    • IIT JAM
    • JEE
    • Karnataka CET
    • Karnataka PSC
    • Kerala PSC
    • MHT CET
    • MPPSC
    • NDA
    • NEET PG
    • NEET UG
    • NTA UGC
    • Railway Exam
    • SSC
    • TS EAMCET
    • UPSC
    • WBPSC
    • CFA

Share via

COPY