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The United Nations General Assembly established UNICEF on December 11, 1946, in response to a plea from orphaned or otherwise disadvantaged children in the Balkans during World War II. When the International Children’s Emergency Fund of the United Nations was renamed UNICEF in 1953, it became an official component of the UN system. In spite of this, the widely used abbreviation derived from the former name is still widely used. The organisation’s mission statement states that it works to “alleviate suffering and save children’s lives”. This article will learn about UNICEF, countries and territories, and how they save children’s lives.
What is the UNICEF programme?
UNICEF offers long-term humanitarian and development aid to children and their mothers in poor countries. It works with local communities, organisations, governments and other partners to ensure that children survive and thrive. UNICEF is funded entirely by voluntary contributions from governments, foundations, corporations, and individuals who believe in UNICEF’s cause – their mission is to help all children survive, develop and thrive.
As a United Nations agency, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) is responsible for providing long-term humanitarian and development support to children and their mothers in underdeveloped countries. It is a member of the United Nations Development Group, which includes the World Bank Group, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and the World Health Organization, as well as other United Nations institutions. As a response to post-World War II devastation, the United Nations General Assembly established UNICEF on December 11, 1946. As part of the United Nations, UNICEF was established in 1953. Because of this, it was trimmed from its original title, the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund. On 1 January 1971, it was merged with the World Health Organization (WHO), and its name was changed to “UNICEF”.
The Canadian government donated $5 million to establish UNICEF, which would be used to help fund its activities. Its first mission was to aid the victims of an earthquake in Romania, for which it raised $1 million through a radio appeal. UNICEF’s work has since expanded to address many other health concerns and emergencies, including HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, polio and disasters like floods, earthquakes and tsunamis; it now also works with local partner organisations in more than 190 countries around the world.
How Does UNICEF Work With the Countries?
UNICEF’s mission is to advocate for the needs of children and further their rights, help meet their basic needs and protect them from harm. They also work on issues regarding water and sanitation, health issues like AIDS, education, gender equality and women’s empowerment, violence against children, child labour and more.
UNICEF works in 190 countries worldwide to provide life-saving assistance to children. This includes providing access to clean water and sanitation and food security programmes. UNICEF also provides vaccinations for preventable diseases like measles and treatment for malnutrition caused by poverty or war.
Ensuring children’s access to quality education at all levels by promoting learning opportunities for all children. Protecting children from violence and exploitation; promoting their well-being, health, nutrition and hygiene; ensuring their survival and development; supporting their families; protecting them from HIV/AIDS through mother-to-child transmission prevention programmes; promoting child-friendly environments in schools; improving child care practices through training on child protection issues for teachers and caregivers etc.
Innovating for Impact
UNICEF works together with governments to develop policies that will improve education systems – from early childhood care through secondary school – to increase access while providing quality education to all children.
UNICEF work also includes efforts towards strengthening governance and accountability at all levels by supporting legislation on child rights protection and ensuring that it is implemented effectively; working with local communities to support their participation in making decisions affecting them; promoting transparency and accountability among service providers as well as between public authorities at different levels; building capacity among civil society organisations working on children’s issues so they can better advocate for change.
Conclusion
UNICEF is the world’s leading organisation for children. UNICEF works tirelessly to make a better world for children and their families. For 75 years, UNICEF has built a strong reputation as an effective agent for change, helping save more children’s lives than any other humanitarian organisation. They have done this by helping eradicate deadly diseases and ensuring that all children get the opportunity to receive a good education. They work with governments and communities to help children survive through immunisations, nutrition programmes and clean drinking water. In this article, you learned about UNICEF, countries and territories with UNICEF, and how they save children’s lives.
