UPSC » UPSC CSE Study Materials » General Awareness » State Government Sponsored Programmes

State Government Sponsored Programmes

Under this state plan scheme, financial assistance is provided to Non-Governmental Educational Institutions for the purchase of furniture, repairs, and the construction of school buildings, among other things, that are involved in the development and promotion of education for SC people.

Pre-matric Scholarship: This is a state-funded scheme in which the government of Assam contributes 100% of the funds. Stipend for ITI Craftsman Training: This is a state-funded scheme that provides stipends to students from Scheduled Castes in Assam who are accepted into various ITIs. 

Grants to Non-Governmental Educational Institutions: Under this state plan scheme, financial assistance is provided to Non-Governmental Educational Institutions for the purchase of furniture, repairs, and the construction of school buildings, among other things, that are involved in the development and promotion of education for SC people. Cultural events, including instructional tours, are eligible for funding. This is a state-run plan. The scheme’s goal is to promote cultural interest and create opportunities for people to participate in it. 

The scheme’s goal is to assist non-governmental organisations that aim to improve the lives of SC people. Incentives for intercaste marriage include:- The scheme’s goal is to eradicate caste inequality in society. When such marriages occur between members of general castes and those of scheduled castes.

Government of India

The Indian government, officially known as the Union of India (as per Article 300 of the Indian constitution), is based on the Westminster system. The Union government is primarily made up of the executive, legislature, and judiciary, with the prime minister, parliament, and supreme court each having powers conferred by the constitution of the Union government. The lower house, the Lok Sabha, is bicameral, while the upper chamber, the Rajya Sabha, is unicameral. 

An apex supreme court, 25 high courts, and a number of other courts make up the judiciary. Major legislative legislation, such as the civil procedure code, the penal code, and the criminal procedure code, contain the core civil and criminal laws that govern Indian individuals. Individual state governments, like the federal government, have executive, legislative, and judicial branches. 

The English common and statute law underpins the legal system that applies to the Union and individual state governments. The Republic of India is the official name of the country. In the Constitution, both India and Bharat are equally recognised short names for the Republic of India, and both names appear on legal currency, treaties, and legal disputes. The terms “Union government,” “central government,” and “bharat sarkar” are frequently used both officially and informally to refer to the government of India.

What is the Republic of India?

The Union or Central Government and the State Governments make up India’s federal structure. The Parliament, which consists of two houses, the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) as the upper house and the Lok Sabha (House of the People) as the lower house, exercises legislative power. 

The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body that cannot be dissolved. The Lok Sabha is made up of MPs that are elected directly. Every piece of legislation must be approved by both Houses of Parliament. When it comes to financial and related legislation, the Lok Sabha has the last say. The Prime Minister is chosen from among the leaders of the parties that have a majority in the Lok Sabha. The Prime Minister leads the Council of Ministers, which is jointly responsible.

India’s legal system is based on common law. The judiciary’s role is to independently dispense justice. The Supreme Court, High Courts (Courts of Appeal), Subordinate Courts, Appellate Tribunals, and Tribunals make up the judiciary. The Constitution is the country’s most important legal document and source of law. India’s economy is the world’s fifth largest in terms of GDP. The United States, China, and the United Arab Emirates are its key trading partners. Petroleum processing goods, precious stones, pharmaceuticals, 

Define Authority to Govern 

Sovereignty refers to a body’s complete ability to control itself. It is the only power that can make decisions without being influenced by outside forces. It has two dimensions in terms of politics: internal and external. Internal sovereignty refers to the ability to legislate on any issue, subject to the Constitution’s constraints. Foreign sovereignty refers to the fact that it is independent of any other state or external power.

We also declare that neither we nor any of our promoters, directors, or key management personnel have been charged by any government authority or convicted by a court of law for any crime involving the country’s security and integrity. 

The relevant clause provides an indemnification for loss: as a result of the business being harmed by: Imposed closure of the premises by order of the Local or Government Authority.The Participant I am representing (“We”) has read and accepted this Specific Contract (including any subsequent Clarification Notes issued by the Central Government Authority (CGA)/Sectoral Procurement Directorate (SPD)/Contracting Authority (CA)) and the General Rules Governing Tenders in their entirety.

Conclusion

Pre-matric Scholarship: This is a state-funded scheme in which the government of Assam contributes 100% of the funds. Grants to Non-Governmental Educational Institutions: Under this state plan scheme, financial assistance is provided to Non-Governmental Educational Institutions for the purchase of furniture, repairs, and the construction of school buildings, among other things, that are involved in the development and promotion of education for SC people. The Indian government, officially known as the Union of India (as per Article 300 of the Indian constitution), is based on the Westminster system. The Union government is primarily made up of the executive, legislature, and judiciary, with the prime minister, parliament, and supreme court each having powers conferred by the constitution of the Union government. The lower house, the Lok Sabha, is bicameral, while the upper chamber, the Rajya Sabha, is unicameral. The Republic of India is the official name of the country.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the UPSC Examination Preparation.

What is the function of government programmes?

Answer. Union Government Schemes are initiatives launched by Ministries of the...Read full

How many different kinds of government schemes are there?

Answer. (Funded by both the Centre and the States) | There are currently 29 ce...Read full

Which government programme can you take advantage of?

Answer. Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme: Widows between the ages ...Read full

Which of the following is a scheme initiated and fully supported by the Indian government?

Answer. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojna is an acronym for the Pradhan Mant...Read full

What are the various government welfare programmes currently in place for farmers?

Answer. Soil Health Card Scheme, Neem Coated Urea, Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY), Pradhan Mantri Krishi Si...Read full