Space Research Centres and Units are located in several cities across India. They must work hard in order to meet their space objectives. Their names, functions, and locations are all important in competitive examinations. As a result, we’ve put together this guide of Space Research Centres and Units in India to help you get started. The following sections include topics such as the establishment, history, functions, and operation.  The Department of Space is the primary organisation in this sector. It is in charge of overseeing and regulating India’s space programme. It is responsible for all other agencies and units. Let’s find out more about it.
Space agency of India
Location | Space Centres and Space Agencies |
New Delhi | DOS branch secretariat |
ISRO branch office | |
Delhi earth station | |
Dehradun | Indian Institute of Remote Sensing |
Asia-Pacific Space Science and Technology Education Center (CSSTEAP) | |
Byalalu | Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN) |
Indian Space Science Data Centre (ISSDC) | |
Lucknow | ISTRAC Ground Station |
Kolkata | Eastern RRCC |
Aluva | Ammonium Perchlorate Experimental Plant |
Bhopal | Master Control Facility-B (MCF) |
Chandigarh | Semi-Conductor Laboratory (SCL) |
Shillong | North Eastern Space Application Centre |
Hyderabad | (NRSA or NRSC) National Remote Sensing Agency/Centre |
Tirupati | NMRF-National Atmospheric Research Laboratory |
Sriharikota | Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC), SHAR |
Port Blair | Down Range Station |
Mahendra Giri | ISRO Propulsion Complex |
Thiruvananthapuram | Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre |
Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre | |
ISRO Inertial Systems Unit | |
India’s Space Science and Technology Institute (IIST) | |
Hassan | Master Control Facility |
Banglore | Space Commission |
Department of Space and ISRO Headquarters | |
Civil Engineering Programme Office | |
U R Rao Satellite Centre (URSC) | |
Laboratory for Electro-Optical Systems (LEOS) | |
Southern RRSC | |
Human Space Flight Centre (HSFC) | |
INSAT Program Office | |
National Natural Resources Management System | |
Antrix Corporation | |
ISTRAC-ISRO Telemetry Tracking and Command Network | |
New Space India Limited (NSIL) | |
Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre | |
Mumbai | ISRO Liaison office |
Nagpur | Central RRSC-Regional Remote Sensing Centre |
Mount Abu | Infrared Observatory |
Ahmedabad | Space Application Centre (SAC) |
Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) | |
Development & Educational Communication Unit (DECU) | |
Jodhpur | Regional Remote Sensing Centre |
Udaipur | Solar Observatory |
List of Space Research Centre in India
Name of the Space Centre | Name of the city/state |
Satish Dhawan Space Centre – (Rocket Launching) | Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh |
Space Applications Centre (For Remote sensing /Telecommunication) | Ahmedabad , Gujarat |
ISRO Telemetry, Tracking, and Command Network (ISTRAC) | Bangalore, Karnataka |
Indian Space Research Organisation | Bengaluru, Karnataka |
Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (Rocket Launching) | Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala |
National Remote Sensing Centre | Hyderabad, Telagana |
Master Control Facility (for geostationary & geosynchronous satellites) | Karnataka |
Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre | Kerala & Karnataka |
Major space Centres in India
Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC)
The Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) in Thiruvananthapuram is ISRO’s main design and development centre for launch vehicle technology. Aeronautics, avionics, materials, mechanics, vehicle integration, chemicals, propulsion, space ordnance, structures, space physics, and system reliability are all areas where the Centre is active in research and development. The Centre is responsible for critical design, manufacturing, analysis, development, and testing tasks connected to the realisation of subsystems for various missions. These are sustained through program-related activities. Technology transfer, industry collaboration, human resource development, and safety are all aspects of planning and assessment. All civil works associated with the Centre are also planned, executed, and maintained.
Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC)
The Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC) is the ISRO’s design, development, and manufacturing centre for liquid propulsion stages. This centre is also responsible for the development of fluid control valves, transducers, propellant management devices for vacuum situations, and other critical components of liquid propulsion systems.Â
Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR
The Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR, Sriharikota, India’s Spaceport, is in charge of providing Launch Base Infrastructure for the country’s space programme. This facility includes solid propellant processing, static testing of solid motors, launch vehicle integration and launch operations, range operations (telemetry, tracking, and command network), and a mission control centre. The Centre features two launch pads from which the PSLV and GSLV rockets are launched. The centre’s mission is to (i)manufacture solid propellant boosters for ISRO’s launch vehicle programmes, (ii) provide infrastructure for qualifying various subsystems and solid rocket motors and conducting necessary tests, and (iii) provide launch base infrastructure for satellites and launch vehicles.
Conclusion
So to conclude The Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre is the main design and development centre for launch vehicle technology. The Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) is in charge of providing Launch Base Infrastructure for the country’s space programme. The LPSC is the design, development, and manufacturing centre for liquid propulsion stages.
The country’s Space Centre and Agencies are critical for growth and development. This subject is covered in the General Awareness component of all competitive exams. In the UPSC exams, it falls under the Science & Technology division. This article will assist you in researching Space Research Centres in India, as well as their locations and crucial facts. Giving it a thorough read will help you achieve better exam outcomes.