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List of Ramsar Sites in India
The Ramsar Convention was signed in 1971 with the aim of “conservation and wise use of wetlands with native, national and international cooperation for overall property development of the world”.
The Ramsar sites are maintained within the Montreux Record to trace any major ecological changes which may have an effect on any of the soil sites completely or in a very reverse manner.
The Ramsar convention entered into force in India on one Gregorian calendar month 1982
Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands is a world written agreement for “the conservation and property use of wetlands”. It’s additionally called the Convention on Wetlands.
It is named once the town of Ramsar in Asian nation wherever it absolutely was signed on ordinal of Feb 1971.
The ordinal of Feb annually is World Wetlands Day.
The number of parties to the convention (COP) is171 (as of 2021).
At the centre of the Ramsar philosophy is the “wise use” of wetlands.
Wise use: maintenance of ecological character among the context of property development.
Ramsar website
When a rustic accedes to the Convention, it should designate a minimum of one ground as a ground of International Importance.
The inclusion of a “Ramsar Site” within the List embodies the government’s commitment to require the steps necessary to make sure that its ecological character is maintained.
There area unit over a pair of,400 Ramsar Sites covering a pair of.5 million sq klick on the territories of 171 Ramsar acquiring Parties across the planet.
The world’s initial website was the Cobourg solid ground in Australia, selected in 1974.
The countries with the foremost Ramsar Sites area unit the uk with a hundred seventy five and North American country with 142.
Bolivia has the most important space beneath Ramsar protection.
Ramsar Sites in Bharat 2022 – Updated List of Ramsar Sites
Two new Ramsar sites (Wetlands of International Importance) were proclaimed by Minister for surroundings, Forest and temperature change, Shri Bhupender Yadav on World Wetlands Day 2022. therefore increasing the full variety of Ramsar sites to forty nine. The 2 new Ramsar sites are Khijadia life Sanctuary in Gujarat and Bakhira life Sanctuary in the state.
The term was coined once the International accord for the Conservation and property Use of Wetlands was signed at a town in Iran referred to as Ramsar in 1971. The topic, ‘Ramsar Sites of India’ is very important for the future IAS communication.
Hence, candidates ought to examine Ramsar Sites and also the Ramsar Convention for UPSC preparation. scan on to urge the relevant facts concerning Ramsar Sites and also the list of Ramsar Sites.
Conclusion
With the addition of these two wetlands, the number of Ramsar Sites in India has gone up to 49, the highest for any country in South Asia.
