Articles 163-167 in the Indian Constitution

The Indian constitution is one of the biggest ones, with 395 articles. There are lots of amendments that have been made to it. These changes were implemented by the commissions led by a group of intellectual people. In this article, we will learn more about the Article 163-167 Indian Constitution 1949 and everything that was included in this article. Various articles represent their purpose and functioning, which vary from one article to another. We will try to learn about every article in detail to have a clear idea about these things. These articles were introduced to remind people of their duties.

Articles 163-167 in the Indian Constitution 

Article 163-167 Indian Constitution 1949 tells you about the functions of the state government and how they help the Governor of the state. The state’s first citizen is the Governor, and he has some responsibilities. The election for the Governor of a state lies in the Central Government’s hands, and they are recruited depending on their calibre. According to Article 163, Chief Ministers and other ministers help the Governor rule the state. The Governor does the majority of it with the help of the ministers and the Chief Minister. Article 163 explains the duties of the ministers who help the Governor.

Detailed Information Regarding the Article 164

Article 164 tells us about the additional responsibilities of the ministers. Any bill that has to pass needs to reach the ministers, and when it gets their approval, the bill may pass. This is forwarded to the Governor, and the Governor takes action. Further, this article also talks about the salaries and allowances allocated for the ministers during their tenure in the Parliament. The state legislature may determine this from time to time based on the requirements. The Advocate General of the state further specifies this.

Article 165: Advocate-General for the State 

There is an Advocate General available for every state. The Governor appoints him, and his tenure is for five years. People selected for this role will not be able to do other government-related jobs after retirement. He submits the expense report to the Governor. He doesn’t control the money spent or the allotment of funds to other departments. His major role is to check whether the money was spent legally or not. Other than this, he does not have the power to allot money to the departments.

Article 166: Conduct of Business of the Government of a State

Article 166: Conduct of business of the Government of a State deals with the government business. All the businesses that are going on in the state are done with the mutual understanding of the Chief Minister and the Governor. This article tells about the business issues related to the state. Any business transaction taking place in the state is done with the help of the guidelines under this article. Other than this, the article doesn’t explain anything about the things that are happening in the country.

Article 167: Duties of Chief Minister As Respects the Furnishing of Information to Governor, etc

This article explains the responsibilities of the Chief Minister of the state. Article 167: Duties of Chief Minister as respects the furnishing of information to the Governor, etc. 

It explains the information that has to be passed to the Governor by the Chief Minister. Any bill that is passed in the assembly has to reach the Governor. The Governor needs to approve the bill that has been approved by the Governor who the people have elected. Any bill that the elected members have approved must reach the Governor, and the Chief Minister needs to explain the bill’s advantages. After hearing the benefits, the Governor approves the bill.

Conclusion 

For a state to run smoothly, some rules and regulations need to be followed. The constitution of India is the father of all the laws that the county and the states should follow. It is the fountainhead of the Laws. Everything must be done per the rules laid by these Articles. Irrespective of the Government formed, they must obey these rules. No one is superior to others, according to the rules. Anything that is against the rules of these articles is not fit for implementation, and it may be deleted anytime. So everybody needs to follow these rules for the Government to run smoothly. After the British Movement in India, the Indian constitution envisioned set parliamentary laws and regulations. A cabinet system for the Government was designed on the roles and responsibilities, duties of every member, their powers and more. These laws enlighten the members of the Parliament and the legislative assembly about their acts and further planning during their tenure as a parliamentarian.