There are a range of governance issues affecting our country. Some of the issues are:
Political Domain:
- excessive centralization of power
- lack of accountability
- low levels of awareness among citizen about their rights and duties
- criminalization of politics
- lack of electoral reforms
- falling standards in the quality of participation, conduct of proceedings of institutions of governance
Legal and Judicial Issues:Â
- ineffective implementation of laws and rules
- vacancies for the post of judges in HC and SC
- issue of under trials and poor condition of marginal people
- lack of accountability in Judiciary
- threat to life and personal security
Administrative Issues:Â
- Red Tapism
- Lack of sensitivity, accountability and transparency in the functioning of
- Government machinery
- Bureaucratic delays
- Tendency of bureaucracy to maintain status quo
- Corruption
Economic Issues:Â
- Inadequate bankruptcy law
- Unemployment in face of COVID-19 pandemic
- Poor regulation of banks and NBFCs
- Issues with the implementation of GST
- Persisting fiscal imbalances
- Regional disparities
Social and Environmental Issues:
- Growing inequality
- Increasing trend of hate crimes in society like mob lynching, cow vigilantism etc.
- Poor grievance redressal mechanism
- People are marginalised and excluded because of their social, religious, caste, or gender affiliation.
- Degradation of environment
- Emerging zoonotic diseases like covid-19