During the Vedic time the janapadas and the Mahajanapadas were the most impressive realms that existed. The Aryans were the most powerful clan and they were called Janas this brought about the Janapada where pada implies foot. Before the end of the fifth century BC, there were around 16 Janapadas. The growth of the iron industry in northern parts of India made the Janapandas all the more remarkable and this prepared Mahajanapadas to be shaped for the world. Check our article below to find out about how Mahajanapadas are Different From Janapadas.
It was a humble social affair known as the Sabha which included more settled canny men who could teach the master the working with respect to its domain. The Janapada were at first vagrants in quiet organizations anyway; as the Jana procured areas they moved significantly less. Different gatherings inside the Jana had their different chiefs.
By far most of the capability confirmation that is open shows us that the janapadas succeeded from 1500 BCE and 500 BCE. In Vedic Samhitas, the word Jana suggests faction and the people that were a piece of it were the people who had confidence in a shared family. In the Jana structure, the master was the head and there was a run of the mill get-together that was known as the Samiti who could pick and dismiss the ruler.
Janapadas
In ancient India, the janapadas were the most raised political unit during the particular time span and most of the janapadas were regularly monarchical yet some of them followed a moderate kind of government. The Mahajanapadas followed a monarchical system anyway; the solid oligarchs accepted the obligation of the republics in the janapadas. The janapadas existed from the fifteen hundred BCE to the 6th BCE while the Mahajanapadas had occurred from the 600 BCE to the 300 BCE. During the janapadas period, there was a change from the bronze age to the iron age however during the mahajanapada stage, they had the option to see the ascent of northern India’s greatest urban communities after the welcomed civilization that is the Indus valley civilization.
In the later Vedic period, the ancestral associations changed their character and continuously moved to a regional personality, and the area of settlement was presently viewed as Janapadas or states. Later these Janapadas met up and were shaped as 16 Mahajanapadas.
The term Janapadas infers the foothold of people and this shows as the land that they have taken solid and have settled in their life.
Mahajanapadas
If we somehow happened to take a look at Mahajanapadas, they were monarchic or oligarchic republics, 16 realms that existed in the northern pieces of antiquated India from the sixth to the fourth BCE. Numerous Mahajanapadas existed yet two of them were most likely ganatantra which implies an oligarchic republic. Different Buddhist texts show that around 16 realms had prospered during that time frame and they extended from Gandhara to Anga which is the eastern piece of India.
The places where people placed their foot or where the tribe placed its foothold for a new beginning came to be known as Janapada. Such Janapadas were known according to the tribes that had settled there. Some of these Janapadas combined to form the clan called Mahajanapadas. It is known that there were 16 such Mahajanapadas in the Indian subcontinent. They were either ruled by kings or by Ganasanghas. The most powerful and dynamic among the Mahajanapadas was Magadha.
Conclusion
The Janapadas were little realms of the Vedic Age time frame. With the improvement of iron in places of Northern India, the Janapadas would turn out to be all the more impressive and advanced than the Mahajanapadas.