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Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and politician who was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, India. He served the country as the President from 2002 to 2007.
In 1958, Kalam received his bachelor’s degree from the Madras Institute of Technology and joined the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). In 1969, he joined the Indian Space Research Organisation as Project Director for SLV-III, the world’s first satellite launch vehicle that was planned and manufactured entirely by Indian engineers. In collaboration with the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Kalam organised the programme that resulted in the development of multiple successful missiles, for which he came to be known as the “Missile Man.”
Achievement of Dr APJ Abdul Kalam
Abdul Kalam is one of the finest leaders of this country. He is admired for his achievements and led a very successful life. His way of living and his vision will continue to inspire people.
Below is the list that tries to do honour to his countless achievements:
- In 1960, Dr Kalam joined the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) (DRDO) after he finished his graduation from the Madras Institute of Technology.
- In DRDO, Kalam was responsible for designing helicopters for the Indian Army.
- Dr Kalam was selected as the project director for SLV-III, India’s first indigenous satellite launch vehicle, after he joined the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
- After SLV-III was successful in launching the satellite Rohini to orbit in July 1980, Dr Kalam started expanding India’s space programme on a wider scale.
Dr APJ Abdul Kalam’s Contribution to Missile Project
- Under his command, he had a team of India’s best soldiers.
- He simultaneously served as Prime Minister’s Chief Scientific Adviser from July 1992 to December 1999, and also the Secretary of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
- In 1998, Kalam and Dr Soma Raju collaborated to design a low-cost coronary stent. The stent was dubbed the “Kalam-Raju Stent.” For rural health care, the “Kalam-Raju Tablet” was created in 2012.
- The Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998 proved India’s nuclear capabilities. Without Dr Kalam’s assistance, this project would not have been possible. Such weapons, he explained to the international community, would serve solely as “weapons of peace” to discourage other countries from the annexation of Indian territory.
- As the leader of India’s missile programme in the 1980s, political parties came together in 2002 to elect APJ Abdul Kalam as the country’s eleventh president.
A Well-Known Figure Around the World
- Some of the best speeches ever delivered at the United Nations and European Union can be found in his fervent speeches.
- Dr Kalam was appointed as a guest lecturer at the University of Delhi, after completion of his term as President
- As lecturer, he wrote extensively and supported a number of youth development initiatives.
- India as a mighty force is depicted in his works of fiction: Wings of Fire and India 2020. Throughout his life, he worked tirelessly to make the world a better place through his writings, lectures and other endeavours.
Early Life and Education – Biography of APJ Abdul Kalam
Dr APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian aeronautical scientist who served as the country’s 11th president from 2002 to 2007. He was born and raised in the city of Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu, where he went on to study physics and aerospace engineering.
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, on Pamban Island, then in the Madras Presidency, now in Tamil Nadu. Kalam was the youngest of five siblings.
His ancestors had been affluent traders and landlords, owning enormous property holdings. Kalam’s family was impoverished in his early youth. Apart from the ancestral home, the family fortune and assets were lost with the building of the Pamban Bridge. The family came to be known as “Mara Kalam Iyakkivar” (later on reduced to “Marakier”), meaning wooden boat steerers, as the main family business was ferrying pilgrims. Kalam sold newspapers to support his family financially.
APJ Abdul Kalam, the missile man of India and the former president, continues to be an inspiration to many people of all ages and from all backgrounds. His commitment to science and technology and his service to the country earned him the title “Missile Man of the Country.” The majority of individuals consider him to be their true inspiration.
Conclusion
Dr Kalam believed in the virtues of simplicity and elevated thinking. He was a true patriot, a man who believed in the empowerment of students and who built missiles while also advocating for peace and nonviolence. He was adamant that educational possibilities should be made available to all children since he believed this was the only way to alleviate poverty. Dr Kalam personified dignity and optimism as President. He is loved by people throughout the world for his simplicity in speech and behaviour.
On July 27, 2015, Dr Kalam breathed his last in Shillong. But he is still remembered as one of the finest human beings and is an inspiration for many people worldwide.
