Full Form of BHC
BHC full form is Benzene hexachloride. Benzene hexachloride is an important chemical compound with a wide range of applications, but it is also hazardous. It is important to handle it with care and to avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. In case of contact, wash the affected areas immediately and seek medical attention if necessary.
Introduction
Benzene hexachloride is an organic compound with the formula C₆H₃Cl₆. This colourless solid is one of the most important chlorinated hydrocarbons. It has a wide range of applications as a precursor for pesticides, herbicides, and other agrochemicals. Benzene hexachloride was first prepared in 1825 by Friedrich Woehler by the pyrolysis of calcium chloride and benzene.
Benzene hexachloride is produced by chlorination of benzene:
C₆H₆ + 36 Cl₂ → C₆H₃Cl₆ + 36 HCl
The process typically employs iron(III) chloride as the catalyst.
Benzene hexachloride is a hazardous substance that can cause severe burns and permanent eye damage. It is also a skin irritant. Benzene hexachloride should be handled with care, and it should not be allowed to come into contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. In case of contact, wash affected areas immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
This colourless solid is one of the most important chlorinated hydrocarbons. It has a wide range of applications as a precursor for pesticides, herbicides, and other agrochemicals. Benzene hexachloride was first prepared in 1825 by Friedrich Woehler by the pyrolysis of calcium chloride and benzene.
Benzene hexachloride is an important chemical compound with a wide range of applications, but it is also hazardous. It is important to handle BHC with care and to avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. In case of contact, wash the affected areas immediately and seek medical attention if necessary.
Uses of BHC
The uses of Benzene hexachloride vary, depending on the intended outcome. It can be used as an agricultural pesticide to protect crops from being eaten by pests or as a disinfectant to clean surfaces and equipment. BHC can also be applied as a fumigant to kill insects and rodents in enclosed spaces. When it is sprayed onto soil, plants, or water, BHC breaks down into a number of harmful compounds that can contaminate the environment.
Risks of BHC
The health risks associated with Benzene hexachloride depend on how it is used. Breathing in high levels of the chemical can cause dizziness, headaches, nausea, and vomiting. Prolonged exposure may lead to more serious health problems such as liver damage, skin irritation, and nerve damage. Ingesting BHC can also be toxic, causing stomach pain, diarrhoea, and even death. Children are particularly at risk from exposure to this chemical as their smaller body size means they absorb more of it through the skin or mouth.
It is important to take precautions when using Benzene hexachloride and to always follow the safety instructions provided by the manufacturer. Anyone working with this chemical should wear protective clothing and equipment, and avoid breathing in the fumes. If BHC is spilled, it must be cleaned up immediately using appropriate safety gear.
Conclusion
BHC stands for benzene hexachloride. Another thing is Benzene hexachloride is a colourless, odourless liquid that evaporates easily. It is used as a solvent and as a coolant in refrigerators and air conditioners. It is also used to make plastics, resins, and pesticides. Benzene hexachloride can be harmful to your health if you breathe it in or swallow it.
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