Saraswati Samman

The Saraswati Samman would be a yearly literary prize for excellent writing or verse in India’s 22 official languages, as mentioned in Category VIII of the Indian Constitution. It is called after a legend of enlightenment from India. The K. K. Birla Industry provided the Saraswati Samman in 1991. It includes a sum of $15,000, a commendation, and a souvenir. A jury of professors and past prize winners selects contestants from works of literature released in the previous few years. Harivanshrai ‘Bachchan’ received the first prize for the four-volume autobiographical works, Kya Bhooloon Kya Yaad Karoon, Need Ka Nirman Phir, Basere Se Door, as well as Das dwar Se SopanTak.

What Is the Significance of Saraswati Samman?

The Saraswati Samman is a yearly creative prize for exceptional prose and poetry. The significance of Saraswati Samman is it is one of India’s most prestigious literary prizes and is dedicated to the goddess of wisdom.

Saraswati Samman’s Facts

• The K.K. Birla Institute awards it.

• It began in 1991 and remains to this day.

• It is available in all 22 dialects in the Indian constitution’s 8th schedule.

• It comprises a citation, a plaque, and a sum of Rs 10 lakh.

• The recipients of this prize are chosen by a panel of experts and earlier award winners from works of literature released in the previous 10 years.

• Harivanshrai “Bachchan” received the first prize for his four-volume narrative.

The K.K. Birla Institute, a contemporary literary organisation, has established two more prizes, the Vyas Samman, recognizing Hindi compositions by Indian nationals, and the Bihari Puraskar for outstanding Hindi/Rajasthani compositions by Rajasthani authors, in addition to the Saraswati Samman.

The following is a comprehensive list of Saraswati Samman Award winners:

• Harivansh Rai Bachchan’s Autobiography in 4 Parts (Autobiography) – Hindi –

• Ramakant Rath’s “Sri Radha” (Oriya Poetry) – 1992

• Vijay Tendulkar – “Kanyadaan” (Marathi) – 1993.

• Harbhajan Singh – Punjabi – “Rukh Te Rishi” (Poetry Anthology)

• In 1995, Balamani Amma’s “Nivedyam” (a poetry collection) was published in Malayalam.

• Shamsur Rahman Faruqi’s Urdu song “Sher-e Shor-Angez” was released in 1996.

• Kurukshetra by Manubhai Pancholi was released in 1997. Gujarati—

• Shankha Ghosh’s “GandharbaKabitaGuccha” (Poetry Collection) was published in Bengali in 1998.

• Indira Parthasarathy – “Ramanujar” (Tamil Play) – 1999

• 2000: Manoj Das – Oriya novel “Amruta Phala”

• Katha Kaho Urvashi (Novel) by DalipTiwana—Punjabi—

• “Yugant” – Mahesh Elkunchwar – Marathi–

• Govind Pande’s “Bhagirathi” (a collection of Sanskrit poetry) was published in 2003.

• Sunil Gangopadhyay – “Prothom Alo” (Novel) – Bengali, 2005: K.

• AyyappaPanicker-Malayalam poetry collection “Ayyappa Paniker rude Kritikal”

• 2006: “Parikrama” (Poetry Collection) by Jagannath Prasad Das-Oriya

• NaiyerMasud – “Taoos Chaman Ki Myna” (Collection of short tales) – Urdu, 2007.

• “Kayakalpa,” an Assamese novel –

• Surjit Paatar – “Lafzan Di Dargah” – Punjabi –

• S. L. Bhyrappa—”Mandra”—Kannada, 2010.

• “IramaKathaiyumIramayakalum” by A. A. Manavalan—Tamil—

• Sugathakumari “Manalezhuthu” (Poetry Collection) was published in Malayalam in 2012.

• Govind Mishra – “DhoolPaudho Par” (Novel) – Hindi – Govind Mishra – “DhoolPaudho Par” (Novel) – Hindi – Govind Mishra – “DhoolPaudho Par” (Novel) – Hindi

• Veerappa Moily’s “Ramayana Mahanveshanam” (poetry) was published in Kannada in 2014.

• Padma Sachdev – “Chitt-Chete” (Autobiography) – Dogri,

• Mahabaleshwar Sail – “Hawthan” (Novel) – Konkani 

• Sitanshu Yashaschandra – “Vakhar” (Poetry) – Gujarati 

• K. Siva Reddy – “PakkakiOttigilite” (Telugu Poetry) – 2018

• 2019: ‘Chequebook’ (Short Stories) by VasdevMohi—Sindhi

According to a press release issued by the K.K. Birla Institute on Monday, Prof. Ramdarash Mishra, a well-known poet and littérateur, will receive the prestigious Saraswati Samman in 2021 for the collection of poetry “Mein to YahanHun.”In “Mein to Yahan Hun,” the literary giant explores several facets of internal thoughts, societal issues, communitarianism, bribery, human viewpoints, Dalit oppression, unsettling metropolitan environments, seasonal exhilaration, and environmental worries.

Mishra, born around August 15, 1924, in the Dumri neighbourhood in Uttar Pradesh’s Gorakhpur area, has succeeded in several fields of poetry and prose. The 98-year-old possesses 32 volumes of poetry, 15 novels, 30 story collections, 15 volumes of literary studies, four compilations of essays, eyewitness accounts, and many memoirs to his name. He was also the chairman of many Hindi consultation groups in various departments, and he resigned from the University of Delhi’s Hindi division.

The Vyas Samman, a literature prize in India first given out in 1991, may be one of a similar literary awards. The K.K. Birla Institute bestows it yearly with a cash prize of Rs 4,00,000. To be eligible for the prize, the work of literature must be written in Hindi and published within the last ten years.

Conclusion

The Saraswati Samman, established in 1991, is one of India’s most distinguished literary prizes. Each year, it must be presented to a great literary work produced in 22 Indian languages by an Indian person and published during the previous ten years. It comes with a plaque, a certificate, and a monetary reward of Rs. 15 lakh. A search committee, led by Prof. Subhash C. Kashyap, a close associate of the Lok Sabha Administration, selects the winner.