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Why in the News?
Recently, the Union government approved the year-long commemoration (starting September 17, 2022) of Hyderabad Liberation Day.
Key Points:
Integration of Hyderbad:
- After India gained independence, the princely state of Hyderabad refused to join the Indian union.
- Its Nizam used a paramilitary force called the Razakars to terrorise and suppress the peasantry.
- 1948:
- Operation Polo was launched by the Government of India, Under which the Indian Army was sent on September 17, 1948, to the princely state, which consisted of modern-day Telangana and some areas of Maharashtra and Karnataka.
- It led to the surrender of the Nizam and the Razakar.
- 2022: 17th Sept is going to be celebrated as ‘Hyderabad State Liberation Day’.
