Tips to Master Organic Chemistry

To master organic chemistry well, aspirants might follow a few guidelines and have an easy understanding of the topics. Then, they will be able to answer organic questions in JEE and NEET easily. Organic Chemistry is given a lot of weightage in the entrance exam. Almost a third to a fourth of all questions are about organic processes and their mechanisms. There are no calculations required to answer the MCQs. One just needs to understand the concepts well. 

It is necessary to recall all the name reactions. To grasp organic chemistry, one must adhere to a set of norms & read the theory thoroughly. The list of name reactions of organic chemistry works well when you’ve completed the foundations of organic chemistry. 

Pie & sigma bonds are broken and formed in organic processes. Organic chemists are more concerned with how a reaction occurs than why it occurs. Chemists can create new compounds using their gathered expertise.

Before being transformed into products, covalent bonds are frequently broken and formed in multiple separate processes. The mechanism of a reaction is a precise sequential explanation of all the conversion processes into the product(s). The phenomena of reaction mechanisms involved in the most common and valuable name reactions of organic chemistry can help you comprehend the processes of reaction mechanisms.

Steps

Important Names of Reactions

To learn organic chemistry, one must follow a set of norms & read the theory thoroughly. The list of name reactions of organic chemistry works well when you’ve completed the foundations of organic chemistry. The most common error students make is that they begin memorising concepts and reactions. This is not the best way to solve the question or reaction; one should focus on the reaction process and understand how it works. Before you start preparing for organic chemistry, go through the names of the essential chemical reactions that are:-

• Grignard Synthesis

• Williamson synthesis

• Etard Reaction 

• Esterification reaction of Fischer esterification 

• Diazotization Reaction

• Hell-Volhard Zelinsky Reaction

Understand Basics First

Most students skip the beginning of the early chapter of the study material and directly jump to the central concept. This is a formula for failure! Organic chemistry is similar to a pyramid: without a firm basis, the top will collapse. Even if you don’t have time, go back and review the material in the introduction or early chapters. You’ll be astonished at how better you’ll understand the “hard” subject once you’ve mastered the “simple” part!

Practise Lots of Questions 

Of course, even if you have a positive mindset, the outcomes will be unsatisfactory if you don’t put in the effort to solve difficult problems. Problem-solving is an essential part of learning Organic Chemistry. All NCERT questions should be attempted first, followed by reference guide exercises and past year papers. Use most of your preparation time to solve problems rather than going through theory. Try to solve 20-50 questions per day on organic chemistry topics. If you make any mistakes, try to learn from them. 

Chemical Bonding is the Master Key

Did you realise that the acid-base reaction underpins more than half of the organic chemistry? These reactions are Electrophile and Nucleophile. 90% of organic chemistry will be a breeze if you understand how they interact. The Lewis acids and bases form a crucial topic in Organic Chemistry. A chemical tries to return to its more stable state during any reaction. We can forecast which direction the reaction will follow and what the product will be if we can determine which charge is most stable.

Don’t follow too Many Books

It is advised to not follow too many resources or reference books. You only have to follow some references, which are:-

NCERT

PYQ

MSC or other books

Mock Tests

Conclusion 

We hope these tips help you solve all Organic Chemistry questions in JEE and NEET.
Understand the basics and the processes of name reactions well, practise solving problems before exam and only follow shortlisted study material to better manage your preparation time.