Why in News:
- The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) and Council on Energy, Environment and Water (CEEW) released a report on Solar Waste.
What is Solar Waste?
- Solar waste refers to the waste generated during the production, use, and disposal of solar panels and related equipment.
Key points from the Report:
- Current Capacity: India’s solar capacity stood at 66.7 GW as of March 2023, marking a significant increase over the past decade.
- Projected Growth: By 2030, the installed solar capacity is expected to surge to 292 GW.
- Solar Waste Projection: Approximately 340 kilotonnes (kt) of solar waste are anticipated by 2030 from the current installations, tripling the current volume.
- Major Contributors: Five states—Rajasthan, Gujarat, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh—are predicted to produce 67% of this waste due to their higher solar capacity and expansion plans.
- Long-term Outlook: By 2050, solar waste could escalate to about 19,000 kt, with 77% originating from new installations planned between FY24 and FY30.