Bank Exam » Bank Exam Study Materials » General Awareness » State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act, 1959

State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act, 1959

This article discusses the Subsidiary Act of 1959. This article briefly explains the changes that were implemented post the act was passed and in turn the ways it affected the composition of the State Bank of India and how was the state bank of India formed.

The State Bank of India (SBI) Law, 1959 ( 38 of 1959) was adopted by Legislature only with the purpose of providing for the establishment of some Government Banks and Government Connected Banking institutions as subsidiaries of the “State Bank of India”-SBI. Furthermore, arrangements for its composition, governance, and administration must be made. The President of India signed the Act here on the 10th of September, 1959. The State Bank of India (Banking Act) Act was adopted by the council in 1959. This established SBI subsidiary of 8 financial institutions that had formerly pertained to imperial powers earlier to their nationalization and effective control from September 1959 to October 1960. To increase its rural outreach, the government amalgamated these institutions into the SBI system. In 1963 SBI combined Sbi of Jaipur (Est. 1943) as well as Sbi of Bikaner (est.1944) 

Transfer of Undertaking of Existing Banks to New Banks

Without regard to other provisions of this Act, all contracts, accomplishments, debt instruments, provisions, common legal governmental awards of genuine representation, and other instruments of whichever essence that is still alive or in force on the chosen day to which each and every credit union is a party, or that are cooperative of that bank, will have comprehensive influence and authority against or for the contrasting new bank, all-seeing that, and may well be upheld or As if they had been supplied to the comparing new bank instead of the existing bank, they were followed up on as thoroughly and efficiently as if they had been given to both the comparative new bank rather than the current bank.

Special Provision for Transfer of Foreign Assets

If the statutory provisions by own selves are still not used to transfer or vest any assets or liabilities located inside that region that makes up the bulk of such an existing bank’s venture to, or in, the commensurate new bank, the current bank’s affairs in connection to such financial liabilities shall, on as well as from the designated day, be endowed to the general manager for the moment being with the commensurate new bank. For successfully winding up the business of the current bank, the executive director shall execute all responsibilities and functions of all such actions and things as the existing bank does.

The supervisor of the relevant new bank will, in exercising its delegated authority, take all steps required by law outside India to influence such exchanges or assignments and in connection therewith. The supervisor can be done by himself or through a person instead approved by him, understand all the resources, release all the responsibilities of the current bank and compare the net profits from it and Transfer them to the new bank. As from the designated day, no one must therefore make any statement, requirement, or consider taking any disciplinary process in India against another main bank or any allowed representative in its name and on its behalf, except as would have been necessary for imposing the arrangements of this category or as it corresponds to any indictable offence by these same offenders.

Transfer of Shares of Existing Banks to State Bank

All shares in the equity of the related bank, where the certain corresponding bank has shareholders that should be transmitted to and vested in the State Bank, irrespective of all pledges, obligations, and forms of debt, upon the establishment of a new bank.

Conclusion

SBI has rescued local banks by acquiring them. The first one was the Bank of Bihar (established. In 1911), which SBI purchased in 1969, including its 28 branches. The very next year was taken over by the government National Bank of Lahore (Est. 1942), which had 24 branches. SBI purchased Krishna ram Baldeo Bank around 1975, 5 years after it was founded in 1916 in Gwalior State there under the guidance of Maharaja Madho Rao Scindia. These banks were also the Maharaja’s Dukan Pichadi, a local money changer. Jill N. Broacha, a Parsi, was indeed the new company’s first chairperson. SBI purchased the Bank of Cochin in Kerala, which already had 120 branches, in 1985. SBI was the buyer since its subsidiary, the State Bank of Travancore, always had a large presence in Kerala.

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the BANK Examination Preparation.

How was SBI formed?

Answer. The bank is a successor of the Bank of Calcutta, which had been formed in 1806. The Bank of Madras combined ...Read full

Difference between subsidiary and branches

Answer. Branches are wholly owned by the mother company, whereas subsidiaries are entirely owned by that the parent ...Read full

NAME SOME OF SBI'S FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Answer. There are overseas subsidiary banks incorporated into various n...Read full