The sex ratio of a place is the number of females per thousand males. In Jharkhand, the sex ratio is 950, which means that there are 950 females for every 1000 males. The sex ratio is an important statistic because it gives us an idea of the number of men and women in a place. It also helps us to understand the gender balance in a place.
The sex ratio in Jharkhand is not very good when compared to other states in India. However, it is still better than some other states like Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. The sex ratio in Jharkhand has improved over the years, but it is still not at the level of other states.
Population In Jharkhand
The population in Jharkhand is over 33 million. Jharkhand has a high literacy rate of about 74%. The sex ratio in Jharkhand is also favorable at 950 females per 1000 males. Despite these impressive figures, the state does have a number of socio-economic problems.
The state’s poverty rate is high at 26.88%. This is significantly higher than the national average of 21.92%. Jharkhand also has a high unemployment rate. The most recent data shows that the unemployment rate in Jharkhand was at 11.24%. This is almost double the national average of around five percent. There are also about two million people in Jharkhand who are under the poverty line.
Jharkhand also has a high dropout rate. The dropout rate is the percentage of students who leave school before completing their education. In Jharkhand, the dropout rate is about 30%. This is much higher than the national average of around 20%.
Rural Sex Ratio in Jharkhand
The rural sex ratio in Jharkhand is the lowest in India. In fact, it is so low that the government has declared it a “National Crisis”. The main reason for this is the high rate of illiteracy among rural women.
This is not only a problem in Jharkhand but all over India. In urban areas, the sex ratio is much higher than in rural areas. This means that there are more men than women in urban areas. This is because of the high rate of migration from rural to urban areas. Migration leads to a decrease in the number of potential marriage partners for women in rural areas.
The other reason for the low sex ratio in Jharkhand is early marriage. Many girls are married off at a very young age. This decreases the number of potential marriage partners for women.
The government is trying to address this problem by increasing the number of schools in rural areas and by providing free education to girls. The government is also working on creating awareness about the importance of education among rural women.
It is hoped that with these measures, the sex ratio in Jharkhand will improve in the future.
Urban Sex Ratio in Jharkhand
The urban sex ratio in Jharkhand is an abysmal 802 females per 1000 males. This means that for every four men, there are only three women – a deficit of one woman. The situation is even worse in rural areas where the sex ratio is just 768 females per 1000 males. This means that there are only seven women for every ten men in rural Jharkhand.
The sex ratio in Jharkhand is skewed because of a number of factors. One of the most important reasons is the practice of female infanticide. In many parts of the state, if a family has a girl child, they kill her at birth or soon after. This is done because parents prefer to have boys, who are seen as breadwinners to girls, who are seen as a burden.
The skewed sex ratio in Jharkhand has a number of consequences. One of the most serious is the problem of bride trafficking. Because there are so few women, men from Jharkhand often have to buy brides from other states. This practice is illegal and leads to a number of problems for the women involved, including exploitation and abuse.
The skewed sex ratio in Jharkhand also leads to an increase in crime against women. With so few women, men are often frustrated and take out their frustration on women. There are high levels of domestic violence and sexual assault in Jharkhand. Women also face discrimination and exclusion in many areas of life because of the skewed sex ratio.
The government of Jharkhand is aware of the problem of the skewed sex ratio and has taken some steps to address it. However, more needs to be done to solve this problem. One of the most important things that needs to be done is to change social attitudes towards women. Only when society values women as much as men will the situation improve.
Conclusion
The sex ratio is the number of females per 1000 males. The sex ratio in India is skewed because of several reasons like male infanticide, female foeticide, and dowry deaths. In 2011, the sex ratio in India was 948 females per 1000 males. The state of Kerala has the best sex ratio in India, with 960 females per 1000 males. The state of Haryana has the worst sex ratio in India, with only 850 females per 1000 males.
The skewed sex ratio in Jharkhand is a result of all these factors. There are very few women in Jharkhand because they are not valued as much as men. This results in fewer marriages and more widows.