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Bank Exam » Bank Exam Study Materials » General Awareness » Plastic Money
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Plastic Money

Plastic Money is a term that refers to the hard plastic cards which we use in place of actual banknotes daily. They are available in various formats, including cash cards and credit cards.

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Plastic cards are becoming more popular as a substitute for cash. Such cards are referred to as plastic money. Debit and credit cards are examples of plastic money. Plastic money has made it much easier for anyone to conduct everyday transactions. It has primarily replaced international money transfers, and it has established itself with an essential type of immediate cash. It has made it far too easy for us to buy something we couldn’t usually afford, and understanding the advantages of plastic money, in this case, is crucial. The primary purpose of such cards is to make massive transactions easier for clients while ensuring their self-protection.

What is Plastic Money?

A plastic money meaning is a little card containing the cardholder’s personal information, such as a signature and possibly even just a picture, thus allowing them to charge purchases and activities to their accounts. Automated teller machines (ATMs), banks, and the internet presently get the details on the cards. Individual businesses (including oil companies and hotels) began to deliver these “plastic money cards” for items purchased at their facilities in the 1920s. Other companies, meanwhile, are unable to utilise these cards.

Diners Club, INC launched a “universal card” in the 1950s. That’s the era of the credit card. Cardholders can use the cards at a variety of companies but also sites. The cards operated as follows: annual fees are charged, while cardholders were compensated either annually or monthly, depending on the plan. The “bank credit card system” is now operational. The bank credits the merchant’s account for every sale and bill to the cardholder at only the conclusion of a billing cycle to account for sale here under the method. In exchange, the cardholder provides the bank with either the total amount outstanding or interest-bearing monthly installments. That is the current procedure, including all credit cards.

Types of Plastic Money 

Credit cards, debit cards, and prepaid cards are the three sorts of cards widely available.

Credit Cards

Customers and companies could use credit cards to get short-term credit lines. It enables the buyer to pay for unexpected and substantial expenses while paying for the product right away. Anybody who uses a credit card is borrowing the money that they’ll have to repay over a significant duration of time. You can use credit cards to make purchases since they help customers develop credit. This is a substantial credit record. Customers with good credit can get mortgages, car loans, and other types of loans. Insurance companies, for example, may examine their customers’ credit histories to see whether they’re a good fit for their company. Neither of the above things is possible without even a credit record.

Debit Cards

Debit cards were not developed before credit cards but rather many years afterwards. A debit card functions similarly to a credit card, except that the funds for the purchases are taken directly from the customer’s deposit and a brokerage account. It implies that whenever a consumer uses their card, they are not required to pay back the card’s money. Instead, money is moved straight from the customer’s checking account (at their bank) to the merchant’s account. Such cards could also be used at an ATM to verify a customer’s checking account. Clients can get cash quickly and easily, no matter where they have been. In the 1980s, the first debit card transaction was completed using an ATM card and a personal identification number (PIN). Then in 1988, it made the first debit transaction using signatures rather than a PIN. (Everything You Need to Know About Payment Cards, by MasterCard) Debit cards are still far more common than credit cards today, no matter how old they are. By 1995, debit cards had surpassed credit cards in popularity, and check usage decreased in 1998.

Prepaid Cards

Prepaid cards have a preset amount of money placed onto them before being used for the first time. Throughout a transaction, money is deducted directly from the card’s value. Prepaid cards were divided into two categories: single-purpose or multipurpose. A closed-loop card, generally known as a single-purpose card, can only be used in one location, including a department store or a phone card that you could only use to call particular people. Multipurpose cards, often known as open-loop cards, are purchased from banks and include the bank’s logo. The key distinction between such cards and credit/debit cards is that such cards contain a predetermined amount of money. The cardholder may withdraw cash from an ATM and purchase goods and services everywhere. As long as the money runs up, your card is worthless.

Conclusion

You cannot deny that different forms of plastic money, such as credit cards, debit cards, and others, have made life better by offering a variety of benefits over cash. Debit cards, credit cards, Money access cards, client cards, key cards, and Cash cards are examples of plastic money. The sole purpose of using these cards is to make things easier for clients to make huge transactions and ensure their safety. I hope now you understand all about plastic money. For better understanding, you must read the information thoroughly to clear all your doubts. 

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the Bank Examination Preparation.

Which of the following is an example of plastic money?

Ans. ATM cards, Debit cards, ATM cum Debit cards, Credit cards, Smart cards, Charge cards, Co-branded cards, add-on ...Read full

Which country was the first to invent plastic money?

Ans. Australia was the first country to use polymer banknotes in currency in 1988.

What are the benefits and drawbacks of plastic money?

Ans. The main benefit of plastic money is that it eliminates the need to carry large amounts of currency and is impo...Read full

Is cash considered plastic money?

Ans. Plastic cards are increasingly being used in place of physical cash. Plastic money refers to these cards. Plast...Read full

Ans. ATM cards, Debit cards, ATM cum Debit cards, Credit cards, Smart cards, Charge cards, Co-branded cards, add-on cards, etc., are all examples of plastic cards. Plastic money is another name for a credit card.

Ans. Australia was the first country to use polymer banknotes in currency in 1988.

Ans. The main benefit of plastic money is that it eliminates the need to carry large amounts of currency and is impossible to tamper with. The problem is that many of us do not yet know how to use a plastic card properly.

Ans. Plastic cards are increasingly being used in place of physical cash. Plastic money refers to these cards. Plastic money is represented by debit and credit cards.

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