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Madhya Pradesh began in the 10th century and is famous for its religious temple of Hindus and Jain, but in Madhya Pradesh, the population of Muslims is more than Hindus and Jain. You can find many ancient temples and monuments in Madhya Pradesh. The capital of Madhya Pradesh is Bhopal. Madhya Pradesh is the 10th largest state in terms of economy. The GSDP of the state was recorded at 9.07 in the year 2019 – 2020. The current population of Madhya Pradesh is 87.4 million (8.74 crores). The population growth of Madhya Pradesh has increased too much compared to 2011.
The population of Madhya Pradesh in 2011
As Madhya Pradesh is the second-largest state of India, the area of Madhya Pradesh is 308245sq km. As per the 2011 census, Madhya Pradesh’s population is 7.25 crore, where the male ratio was 3.76 crore, and the female ratio was 3.51 crore. The official language of Madhya Pradesh is Hindi, And it is spoken widely. Other than Hindi, the other languages of Madhya Pradesh are bundeli, bagheli, nimari, Marathi, Sindhi, Urdu and Malawi.
As per the Census of 2011, in Madhya Pradesh, the majority of Hindus was high as compared to other religions; in this state resident, the ratio of Hindus was 90.9%, while others are Muslim 6.6%, Jain 0.8%, Buddhist 0.3%, Christians 0.3% and Sikhs 0.2%.
The Economy of Madhya Pradesh
From 2011 to 2012, the GSDP growth of Madhya Pradesh was Rs 3,15,562 crore which has risen to Rs 4,65,136, Where in the year of 2016 to 2017, the gross state domestic product was raised from RS 6,39,220 to 7,07,047. The state has an agrarian economy. If we talk about the crops, the major crops of Madhya Pradesh are wheat, soyabean, gram sugarcane, rice, maize, cotton, rapeseed, mustard, and arhar.
The main source of employment in Madhya Pradesh is agriculture. According to the census of 2011, 69.8% of the total workers and 85.6% of workers in the rural areas were dependent on agriculture for their livelihood.
The population of Madhya Pradesh in 2011
According to the census in 2022, the population of Madhya Pradesh is 87.4 million India from 8.74 crores; according to the updated report of 31st May 2020, by the year 2020 the projected population was 85,358,965. The total fertility rate was 2.8 as per Niti aayog 2016 report.
Districts of Madhya Pradesh
Indore district has the highest population of 32.76 lakh. People followed by Jabalpur at 24.63 lakhs, Sagar at 23.78 lakh, Bhopal is the district of Madhya Pradesh, and Bhopal’s population is 23.71 lakh in Bhopal, the literacy rate is 70% where 30% are literate.
Sex ratio – if we talk about the sex ratio with an improvement of 12. Overall from 99 in 2001 to 931 in 2011. Madhya Pradesh has a Better sex ratio than other states like Uttar Pradesh has 912, Gujarat 919, Rajasthan 928, and Maharashtra 929. The national average sex ratio is 943.
Literacy rate – If we talk about the literacy rate, we can find that the overall literacy rate has increased by 5.6%, increasing 8.9% for women in the state. According to the Census, the literacy rate of women is only 60% compared to the national average of 65%. Jabalpur has the highest literacy rate, 81.1%, followed by Indore in Bhopal, 80.9% and 80.4%, respectively. The lowest literacy rate in Madhya Pradesh is in the tribal district of AliRajpur and Jhabua; the rates are 36.1% and 43.3%.
If we talk about the increase in literacy rate, Singrauli is the district of Madhya Pradesh in which the literacy rate is increased by 11.2 points ( from 49.2 to 60.4 ); the second-largest district whose literacy rate is increased by 11points is sheopur ( from 46.4 to 57.4 ) at last the third district whose literacy rate is increased by 10.5 points is chattarpur ( from 53.3 to 63.7 ).
Conclusion
Madhya Pradesh is the second-largest state of India And Indore is the District of Madhya Pradesh which has the highest population. The second name for Madhya Pradesh is the heart of India, as it is situated in the middle of the map. In this article, we have Mentioned much information related to Madhya Pradesh, like population, literacy rate, sex ratio, and many more. We have tried to cover every piece of information related to Madhya Pradesh. We have also discussed information related to the Economy of Madhya Pradesh. We have compared the literacy rate In the district of Madhya Pradesh.
