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The state of Maharashtra in India has been a pioneer in the adoption of irrigation schemes and technologies. The first large-scale irrigation project in the state was the Koyna Dam project, which was completed in 1963. Since then, the state has completed several other large and small projects, making use of both surface water and groundwater resources.
The total area under irrigation in Maharashtra increased from about 12% in 1970 to 54% in 2003. This increase is largely due to the construction of dams and canals, as well as the drillings of bore wells. In addition to increasing agricultural production, these projects have also provided employment opportunities and improved the standard of living for many people in rural areas.
Khairi Medium Irrigation Project
Khairi medium irrigation project is one of the most successful irrigation projects in Maharashtra. It is located in the Western Ghats and provides water to an area of 33,000 hectares. The project includes a dam and a network of canals.
The project has been successful in increasing agricultural production and employment in the region. It has also helped to improve the standard of living of the people living in the villages near the project site. The irrigation project has also contributed to the conservation of forests in the region by providing water for tree planting and reforestation activities.
There are certain features of this khairi medium irrigation project which make it stand out among other projects in the state. Firstly, the project was completed within two years, which is much shorter than the average time taken for such projects. Secondly, the cost of the project was only Rs. 40 crore, which is very low as compared to other irrigation projects in Maharashtra.
Lastly, the Khairi Medium Irrigation Project has been successful in meeting its objectives and has had a positive impact on the region. It is one of the best examples of how irrigation schemes can be used to improve the lives of people living in rural areas.
Khelna Medium Irrigation Project
Khelna medium irrigation project is another example of a project for irrigation in Maharastra which has been successful in meeting its objectives. The project is located in the Satara district and provides water to an area of 16,500 hectares.
The project includes a dam and a network of canals which have been constructed at Rs. 45 crore. The project has helped to increase agricultural production and employment in the region. It has also helped to improve the standard of living of the people living in the villages near the project site.
The Khelna Medium Irrigation Project has been successful in meeting its objectives and has had a positive impact on the region. It is one of the best examples of how irrigation schemes can be used to improve the lives of people living in rural areas.
The features of this irrigation project which make it stand out among other projects in the state are its low cost and the short period in which it was completed.
Khasapur Medium Irrigation Project
Khasarpur medium irrigation project is another successful irrigation project in Maharashtra. It is located in the Buldhana district and provides water to an area of 17,500 hectares.
This project also includes a dam and a network of canals. The project was completed at Rs. 50 crore. The project has helped to increase agricultural production and employment in the region. It has also helped to improve the standard of living of the people living in the villages near the project site. It also contributed to the conservation of forests in the region by providing water for tree planting and reforestation activities.
The Khasarpur Medium Irrigation Project has been successful in meeting its objectives and has had a positive impact on the region. It is one of the best examples of how irrigation schemes can be used to improve the lives of people living in rural areas.
These are some of the most successful irrigation projects in Maharastra. These projects have helped to increase agricultural production and employment in the state. They have also contributed to the conservation of forests and improved the standard of living of people living in rural areas.
Conclusion
Maharashtra is a state in the western region of India and is the second-most populous state and third-largest state by area in India. Maharashtra is the wealthiest state in India, contributing to 15% of the country’s GDP with its capital Mumbai is the financial center of India.
Maharashtra has been working on several large irrigation projects over the past few years, but due to a lack of rainfall, these projects have not been completed. The government has now decided to stop work on all these projects until there is more water available. IT also wants to focus on smaller, sustainable projects that will not require as much water.
The government’s decision has been welcomed by environmentalists, who have long argued that the state’s large irrigation projects are not sustainable.
