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Financial Institutions

Institutional finance refers to finance that is raised from different organizations of finance rather than a banking institution that builds a connection between lenders and investors.

Institutional finance acts like an intermediary that builds a medium among that saver as well as investors to provide different types of financial services. Apart from conservational commercial banking procedures, institutional finance provides a financial service to different areas for the welfare of the people. Institutional finance looks after both capital risk as well as loan risk to the emerging companies to provide financial support at their initial business stage. All the institutional finance carries out detailed market research before providing financial help to the news organizations. Institutional finance principally works on price reduction of products or services as well as maintains transaction cost to support multiple organizations that emerge in the market.

Institutional finance

Price determination of product or service, as well as mobilization of the financial fund, is the main function of these organizations. Apart from that, institutional finance maintains liquidity, risk-sharing management along with providing easy access to financial operations to different types of organizations. Institutional finance is also responsible for dealing with financial loans as well as looking after different types of monetary functions such as deposits of capital, providing guidance of financial investments as well as maintaining currency exchange. There are different types of institutional finance found in India that grant the capital deposition along with provisioning loans as well as advances to the new emerging business organizations.

Different types of financial institutions

Mainly 4 types of financial institutions are seen in the business market: central banks and investment banks. Apart from that, different insurance organizations, as well as multiple brokerage firms, are included in financial institutions.

 

Financial institutionsFunctions
Commercial banksThese financial institutions are responsible for accepting deposits as well as giving loans. Commercial banks are also responsible for discounting the exchange of finance bills and maintaining investment funds.
Brokerage firmsThis kind of financial institution is mainly looked after for buying and selling different financial products including socks of different organizations.
Insurance organizationsThis kind of financial institution provides insurance coverage to the common people as well as business organizations that are emerging in the business market. Apart from that, it improves the financial operation efficiency as well as provides capital support that leads to economic progress.
Investment banksThese financial institutions are responsible for providing advice to business organizations as well as governments in order to meet their financial challenges.

Other Financial institutions in India

In India, several types of financial institutions can be seen in the finance market. Those guide business organizations as well as government bodies in terms of financial services.

  • Central banks in other financial institutions in India are mainly responsible for managing the banking performances of different banks as well as the reserve bank of India. This financial institution in India does not provide individual customer assistance.
  •  Internet Banks are another type of financial institution in India that mainly looks after the digital transactions of different business organizations to maintain the safety of digital financial performances.
  • Credit Unions are the most significant financial institution in India that guides providing different types of conventional banking services to the common people as well as to business organizations.
  • Another financial institution in India Loan Associations that mainly looks after the customer service in terms of providing loans as well as supporting them from financial loss.
  • Other Financial institutions in India are Mortgage Companies that are also a significant part of the business market for originating as well as funding mortgages. Apart from that, these particular organizations are also responsible for lending financial options to different commercial real estate organizations.

Conclusions

Financial institutions give different kinds of financial services to the organization that guides to maintain the business performance of the organization as well as government bodies. It also provides an attractive rate of capital return policy that helps them to sustain in the business market as well as improve its productivity. Apart from that, this type of institution guides the business organization to assemble several risk factors in terms of financial services. On the other hand, financial institutions also provide assistance to emerging companies in order to recognize the market situation and guide them to mitigate the risk factors from a financial perspective.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the BANK Examination Preparation.

What are the functions of Institutional finance?

Ans. Financial institutions like Central banks, Credit Unions, and Mortgage Companies are mainly responsible for pro...Read full

What are the basic features of Institutional finance?

Ans. The financial institutions also look after different business organizations to maintain the safety of digital f...Read full

What are the limitations of financial institutions?

Ans. The diminution of the “dividend payments” inflicted on the competency of the borrowing organization...Read full

What is the significance of Institutional finance?

Ans. Financial institutions are extremely essential because these institutions give a marketplace for assets and mon...Read full