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Dams of Maharashtra: Salient Features (Set – 13)

The state of Maharashtra is home to 31 large dams, most of which were constructed in the last few decades. These dams have brought important benefits to the state, including flood control, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation. However, they have also caused some negative impacts, including displacement of people, loss of livelihoods, and damage to the environment. In recent years, there has been growing public concern about the safety of all the largest dams in Maharashtra. In particular, there have been calls for the state government to carry out a comprehensive review of all large dams in the state.

List of the Largest Dam in Maharashtra

The largest dam in Maharashtra is the Jayakwadi Dam, which has a storage capacity of 2,660 million cubic metres. It was constructed in the 1960s and is used for irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generation. The dam has had a positive impact on the state, providing water for irrigation and helping to prevent floods. However, it has also caused some negative impacts, including displacement of people and damage to the environment. It is also The oldest dam in Maharashtra.

The Bor Dam is one of the largest dams in Maharashtra, India. It was constructed in the early 1970s and had a storage capacity of 2,260 million cubic metres. The dam is used for irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generation. The Bor Dam has had a positive impact on the state, providing water for irrigation and helping to prevent floods. However, it has also caused some negative impacts, including displacement of people and damage to the environment.

The Mulshi Dam is one of the largest dams in Maharashtra, India. It was constructed in the 1960s and had a storage capacity of 1,200 million cubic metres. The dam is used for irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generation. The Mulshi Dam has had a positive impact on the state, providing water for irrigation and helping to prevent floods. However, it has also caused some negative impacts, including displacement of people and damage to the environment.

The Koyna Dam is a large dam in the state of Maharashtra, India. It was constructed in the 1960s and had a storage capacity of 741 million cubic metres. The dam is used for irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generation. The Koyna Dam has had a positive impact on the state, providing water for irrigation and helping to prevent floods. However, it has also caused some negative impacts, including displacement of people and damage to the environment.

The Borgaon Dam is a large dam in the state of Maharashtra, India. It was constructed in the early 1970s and had a storage capacity of 2,260 million cubic metres. The dam is used for irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generation. The Borgaon Dam has had a positive impact on the state, providing water for irrigation and helping to prevent floods. However, it has also caused some negative impacts, including displacement of people and damage to the environment.

The Smallest Dam in Maharashtra

The smallest dam in Maharashtra is the Dhom Dam, which has a storage capacity of only 2.5 million cubic metres. It was constructed in the early 1970s and is used for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation. The Dhom Dam has had a positive impact on the state, providing water for irrigation and helping to prevent floods. However, it has also caused some negative impacts, including displacement of people and damage to the environment.

Benefits of Dams

  • Dams provide a reliable source of energy, which is beneficial for both the economy and the environment.
  • Dams can help regulate water levels, which is important for both agriculture and fisheries.
  • Dams can provide a valuable source of water storage for times of drought or emergency.
  • Dams can help to control flooding.
  • Dams can create recreation opportunities, such as swimming, boating, and fishing.
  • Dam construction can create jobs.

Conclusion

Dams can increase the navigability of rivers, which is important for transportation and commerce. Dams can improve the water quality of rivers by trapping sediment and pollutants, and Dams can provide habitat for wildlife. Dams can have cultural and historical value. By carefully monitoring and maintaining our dams, we can ensure that they continue to serve their purpose and protect our communities from flood damage. This was the complete guide on the largest dam in Maharashtra, The oldest dam in Maharashtra, and The smallest dam in Maharashtra, with some benefits of dams.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the BANK Examination Preparation.

What are the main purposes of the Jayakwadi, Bor, Mulshi, Koyna, and Borgaon dams?

Ans. The Jayakwadi Dam, Bor Dam,  Mulshi Dam, Koyna Dam, and Borgaon Dam are ...Read full

What are the positive and negative impacts of the dams on Maharashtra?

Ans. –The dams have had a positive impact on the state, providing water ...Read full

How many large dams are there in Maharashtra?

Ans: The largest dams in Maharashtra is 6. These are the Jayakwadi Dam, the Bor Dam, the Mulshi Dam, the Koyna Dam, ...Read full

How can dams be maintained?

Ans: Dams can be maintained through a variety of means, including regular inspection and cleaning, as well as the in...Read full