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In the current times, several challenges and issues can be observed in the Indian education system. These challenges and issues need to be resolved to provide better and improved education to children. The children must be provided with proper education to ensure a sustainable future for the country. After independence, till now a lot has changed within the Indian education system. However, some problems and loopholes have remained in the overall education system which needs to be resolved. It can be observed that in terms of education India stands second to last among 50 countries. Throughout the article, the current situation of the Indian education system will be discussed. In this context, the challenges in the present education system and the solutions to them will also be analysed.
The Current Situation in the Indian Education System
India holds a crucial place in the education system throughout the world. India has around 1.5 million schools in which 260 million students are enrolled. Further, the country has around 35,539 colleges under 751 universities. Hence it can be easily said that one of the biggest and most advanced frameworks of education is present in India. However, there is huge potential for improvement in the Indian education framework. It can be said that the Indian education system may go through significant improvement in the coming years. Currently, the education market in India is esteemed to be US$ 100 billion and is thought to grow up to US$180 billion by 2020. The overall sum of FDI or Foreign direct investment into the education sector was US$ 1.67 billion from April 2000 to December 2017. The training and education sector has seen some significant improvements and speculations in the past. These have been outlined in the following.
- Credit arrangement has been arranged by India with the World Bank under the SANKALP project to upgrade the institutional system for the development of skills.
- Moreover, the Indian Institute of Technology in Delhi has secured the 145th position in the Global University Employability ranking in 2017 for the hiring of top organisations.
- A centre for the development of skills has been opened by Dabur India Ltd for the ladies in the village of Dhekial. This is a province in Assam that will help the rustic ladies with independent work as well as enhanced work openings.
Issues in the Current Education System of India
The issues in the current education system of India have been outlined in the following.
- Capacity Utilisation: In current times, an acute need for a creative mind has immerged. Hence, the Indian government must focus on encouraging schools so that they boost the creativity of the students and ensure that the ideas of the students are not left unheard.
- Branding and Accreditation: quality standards
- PPP model: Properly designed PPP- model can facilitate education within the school system. These PPP models or the Private Public Model must be taken under consideration.
- Teacher-student ratio: It can be observed that the students who seek proper education are much more than available teachers and faculty. Hence, properly qualified teachers need to be hired so that they can impart knowledge for the country’s betterment.
Solutions to the Problems in India’s Current Education System
Few solutions to the problem identified in the Indian education system have been outlined in the following section.
- Educational quality: The type of education provided in the urban areas and the type of education provided in the rural areas are highly different. Proper steps need to be taken to provide a standardised form of education in the rural as well as the urban areas for the overall development of education throughout India.
- Innovations needed: Currently India is incorporating digital education. This will also help in improving the student’s innovative minds as well as the mind of the country’s youth.
- Making education affordable for everyone: In India the Government educational institutions are affordable. However, they lack in terms of quality and infrastructure. The Government must work towards improving the infrastructure of the educational institutions as well make them affordable to all types of students.
Conclusions
The overall article has been written on the core topic of the current situation of education in India. To analyse this firstly the current situation in India has been discussed. Next, the issues that are present in the current education system of India have been analysed. Lastly, some solutions have been provided to these identified issues.
