Credit Information (Companies Regulation Act), 2005

Credit Information Companies Regulations Act 2005 includes financial details regarding credit cards, loans, and details financial credits. There are various companies available that provide credit information to people through their online websites and mobile applications. These companies gather all information about all the individual and credit reports based on their financial history. These credit reports have a vital role to play because they help the banks and other financial institutions recognize the worthiness of credits of an individual who wants to apply for any kind of loan or credit card. 

Features of Credit Information (Companies Regulations Act), 2005 

 Features of Credit Information Companies Regulations Act 2005 include financial details regarding credit cards, loans, and details about financial credits. There are various companies available that provide credit information to people through their online websites and mobile applications. These companies gather all information about all the individual and credit reports based on their financial history. These credit reports have a vital role to play because they help the banks and other financial institutions recognize the worthiness of credits of an individual who wants to apply for any kind of loan or credit card.  In India, the credit information companies are affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India and it is governed by the   Companies Regulations Act 2005 and many other laws and rules made by the Reserve Bank of India. 

The features of the credit information Companies Regulations Act 2005 are to regulate the actions of credit information companies in the country. Another feature of this act was to efficiently and effectively distribute the credits, loans, and matters connected to it equally among the people. 

The Main Duties of CICs as per the Credit Information Companies Act 

As per the provisions of the Credit Information Companies Act, the CICs have some very important Duties and they must practice these duties. They are as follows:- 

• The first duty includes the collection and processing of data connected to the trade and credit of a borrower who is a member of any institution. 
• The second duty includes the spreading of data about the credit, trade or loan to the members of the institution. 
• The third duty is having research stuff like credit utilization, credit information, economic trends, etc. 
• The fourth duty of a CIC includes the other duties or works allowed by the Reserve Bank of India. 

The 4 Main Credit Bureaus 

The credit bureaus are organizations or agencies that study and analyze the financial transactions of citizens especially the data loans and repayment of loans of people as well as of businesses. This study might also include data and details regarding income tax bills, timely payment of utility bills, and many more data about loans, credits, and finances of people and businesses. 

The main 4 credit bureaus are as follows: – 

• CIBIL or TransUnion Credit Information Bureau India – The CIBIL is a broad credit bureau launched in the year 2000 and was given the license to work in 2010. CIBIL agency covers details of each individual as well as of businesses. 
• Equifax – Equifax have a Credit score rating is between 1 to 999. These agencies provide data and details about portfolio management, risk management reports, credit fraud reports, and industry diagnosis to Companies. 
• Experian – Experian is a credit rating agency established in 2010. This agency conducts studies and analyses on credit reports of businesses and individuals. It takes hardly 20 days to make Report and the making process is not so expensive.
• CRIF High Mark – This is a credit rating agency that performs analysis and study over credit reports of businesses and individuals. The credit score here falls between 300-850. 

Conclusion 

 Features of Credit Information Companies Regulations Act 2005 inc includes financial details regarding credit cards, loans, and details financial credits. There are various companies available that provide credit information to people through their online websites and mobile applications. These companies gather all information about all the individual and credit reports based on their financial history. In India, the credit information companies are affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India and it is governed by the   Companies Regulations Act 2005 and many other laws and rules made by the Reserve Bank of India.