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Comparison between census 2001 and census 2011 of Maharashtra state is a potential and only way of getting knowledge of how fast, and widely India has shown growth in the recent technological and industrial era. Total literates, 7+ years to population size, all of the details are important for the country to allow the budget and growth and consider so that there is no shortage of natural and artificial resources in the state. Maharashtra is the financial capital of India, having its stock exchange, and most of the essential shipyards for the country have always been the centre of attraction for India and foreign companies.
Population increase
The biggest problem for India in recent times is the population growth rate. The population growth rate in India has been massively huge in terms of numbers, and because India is small, population density has also been a considerable problem. The population size has also grown massively compared to census 2001 and census 2011 of Maharashtra state.
The higher cost of living in Maharashtra compared to other states has been one of the many reasons why the population of Maharashtra has not grown like other states. Still, 15 million is a significant value for population size. Numerous Information technology, automobile, and other manufacturing industries, the coastal region’s temperate weather, and the infrastructure of Maharashtra have lured vast numbers of people and their families to settle in Maharashtra.
The comparison between the census 2001 and 2011 Maharashtra state has shown that the world’s biggest slum, ‘Dharavi,’ has also increased its population. Maharashtra is India’s second most populated state after Uttar Pradesh, with 9% of India’s population being from Maharashtra state. Mumbai is the biggest city in Maharashtra, and the population size of Mumbai has increased from 2,538,473 to 3,124,458.
Literacy rate of Maharashtra
If we talk about the literacy rate, then Maharashtra is one of the most literate states in our country because of our country’s financial capital. Not only that, but because of several governments and private schools and universities and colleges in Maharashtra, every person in the state has the pleasure of sending their child to the school and colleges.
Comparison between census 2001 and census 2011 of Maharashtra state showed 63,965,943 total literates,7+ years in 2001 and 81,554,290 total literates,7+ years in 2011. We can also compute from the comparison that the Total literacy rate 7 + years in 2001 was 76.88% and in 2011 was 82.34%. Let’s talk about male and female total literates, 7+ years. The comparison between the census 2001 and census 2011 of Maharashtra state shows that the natural male literacy rate was reduced from 85.97% in 2001 to 83.38% in 2011. The female literacy rate increased from 67.03 in 2001 to 75.87 in 2011.
Sex Ratio
Maharashtra’s sex ratio has always been on a drastic roll; for children, their sex ratio has decreased massively, but on the other hand, for adults, their population size and the sex ratio have increased steadily. A comparison between the census 2001 and census 2011 of Maharashtra showed that the sex ratio for over seven years had risen from 922 in 2001 to 929 in 2011. However, for the population size below seven years, the comparison shows that the sex ratio decreased from 913 in 2001 in Maharashtra to 894 in 2011.
A decrease in the sex ratio of female children is not always an indication of a sick mind, but it has been a problem and concern in India. While many of the other states had shown good growth in the sex ratio of female children, Maharashtra was suffering to get hold of the situation. But in the current time, it has been controlled well.
Urban and Rural Areas
Let’s talk about Urban and Rural areas differently. Comparison between census 2001 and census 2011 of Maharashtra state shows that total literates, 7+ years in Urban regions of Maharashtra have increased from 30,652,673 in 2001 to 40,071,529 in 2011. Total literates, 7+ years in rural areas have increased from 33,313,270 in 2001 to 41,482,761 in 2011. One of the most prominent reasons for Maharashtra’s steady and positive growth is that its rural region is also growing.
Conclusion
Maharashtra has the most significant and most prominent shipyards from ancient to British and current times. That was one of the main reasons Maharashtra was most important in the growth of the financial aspects of the country. Maharashtra has always been an integral part of the country for its contribution to the infrastructural and historical Values of the country.
Comparison between census 2001 and census 2011 of Maharashtra state have shown Why Maharashtra is the backbone of India as a Financial hub. Leading to being India’s one of the biggest information and technological hubs.
