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Bank Exam » Bank Exam Study Materials » General Awareness » Banking Technologies
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Banking Technologies

In this article, you will learn about the need to use technology and digitalisation concepts in the banking sector. Along with this, you will be able to appreciate the various methods or technologies that have come into play to make this happen and how the pandemic has been a very important phase for the same.

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To satisfy the needs of customers and succeed, each industry must keep growing and developing. In the financial industry, too, the same principle holds true. Many in this industry have resisted changing their systems and management for years since they are the result of years of hard work to address consumers’ urgent needs. These systems are less suited to today’s technology-driven world, which is why this sector has been hesitant to change.

The old banking system is under constant threat from FinTech firms, which are springing up on a daily basis. Banks were forced into action as well and had to come up with an assortment of digital and innovative efforts to answer to the challenge.

Banking Technologies

In the same way that technology has impacted other industries, it has also had a major impact on the banking sector. People’s daily interactions and business practices are being transformed by the widespread adoption of digital technology. When it comes to digitisation and technology utilisation in the banking industry, both the epidemic and technological advancements have had a role in the process. According to the Reserve Bank of India’s annual report for 2020-21, India’s total digital transaction volume was around 4,371 crores in 2020-21, whereas it was 3,412 crores in 2019-20. Technology and digitalisation in banking have created a wide range of innovative and speedier solutions for clients’ banking-related challenges.

Following are some of the current technology trends driving the banking sector:

Open Banking

Banks in open banking systems employ third-party software to integrate their financial solutions, giving their clients a single point of entry to all their banking needs and the bank’s services. In order for financial institutions to compete and expand, open banking is an essential approach. Fintech businesses and banks work together to make it easier for clients to make quick and easy payments using mobile apps. Online payments for buying meals from Zomato or reserving an Uber with an online payment are just a few examples of this type of transaction.

Blockchain

When numerous parties need access to the same data at the same time, they can use blockchain technology to ensure the integrity and immutability of the data are preserved. Banks are increasingly relying on blockchain technology to keep their critical information safe from hackers. In order to increase efficiency, boost security, and speed up transactions, banks are continually experimenting with this new technology.

Biometrics

If you’ve ever wanted to make a quick payment by scanning your fingerprint or using face recognition technology, biometric payments are for you. It’s becoming increasingly popular as more and more people want to avoid carrying around cash. Whatsapp and Google are among the firms that have already developed these kinds of solutions.

Cloud Banking

For many banks, cloud banking is transforming their cost-efficiency and allowing them to create new experiences for their clients while maintaining the traditional model in place. In the cloud, banks are able to synchronise the enterprise and break down operational and data silos across customer care, finance, risk, and other areas of the business.

Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning

These days, AI and ML don’t require an introduction, and banks are quickly adopting them in order to provide consumers with just-in-time, personalised service. They automate banking operations to improve customer care and credit services as well as prevent fraud.

Chatbots

Speech-based engagements are becoming increasingly popular with clients. Therefore chatbots rely on a voice interface. Financial chatbots have been shown to save banks over four minutes each transaction and allow them to gather client feedback more quickly and cost-effectively.

‘Zero Trust’ Security  Model

The zero-trust security concept is utilised to prevent cyber fraud to the greatest extent feasible. Secures the company by taking away implicit trust and requiring the user to authenticate their identity and their device’s identification in a stringent manner throughout the whole network. 

Wearables

Increasingly popular among customers, wearable gadgets such as smartwatches are transforming digital payment methods and creating a more engaging shopping experience.

Conclusion

This means that in order for banks to provide secure and improved client service, they must keep up with technological changes around the globe. It has also been shown that banks have effectively done so, employing different tools and technologies as well as cooperating with FinTech businesses to enable payment digitalisation and at least some degree of cashlessness. While banks strive to prevent cyber fraud and improve the customer experience, there is always room for improvement.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the BANK Examination Preparation.

What are neo banks?

Answer. The phrase “neo bank” is used to describe online-only banks that do not maintain a physical bran...Read full

What is the zero trust security model ?

Answer.  It is a concept which is utilised to prevent cyber fraud to the greatest extent feasible. Secures the comp...Read full

Which are the latest technologies used by banks ?

Answer.  Cloud banking ,wearables,chatbots ,biometrics ,block chain technology ,open banking are the technologies u...Read full

Answer. The phrase “neo bank” is used to describe online-only banks that do not maintain a physical branch network. Instead of having physical branches, these institutions do all of their business online.

Answer.  It is a concept which is utilised to prevent cyber fraud to the greatest extent feasible. Secures the company by taking away implicit trust and requiring the user to authenticate their identity and their device’s identification in a stringent manner throughout the whole network. 

Answer.  Cloud banking ,wearables,chatbots ,biometrics ,block chain technology ,open banking are the technologies used .

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