Profile
Settings
Refer your friends
Sign out
The number of people per square kilometre is known as ‘population density.’ It is an essential population index that reflects the concentration of people in a certain location. According to Census 2011 provisional population totals, India’s population density has increased to 382 people per square kilometre, up from 325 people per square kilometre in 2001. In comparison to a decade before, there are 57 more persons per square kilometre in the country.
India covers only 2.4 percent of the world’s surface area, which is 135.79 million square kilometres. On the other side, it feeds and shelters 17.5% of the world’s population. The United States, on the other hand, has 7.2 percent of the world’s surface area but only 4.5 percent of the population. As a result, only Bangladesh has a higher population density than India among the world’s ten most populous countries.
State and Union Territory Population Density:
Due to variances in climatic conditions, geophysical qualities, resource availability, and other factors, the density of our country’s States and Union Territories varies greatly. As a result, it’s critical to examine the differences between the states/UTs. Statement 32 compares the densities of Indian states and union territories in 2011 to the equivalent densities in 2001.
Effect of Density of Population:
Population density has an impact on the environment and, as a result, on people’s quality of life. Population pressures have already had an impact on how people live and how they are governed. Reduced demand on natural resources and infrastructure, particularly in metropolitan areas, will continue to be a major problem for administrators and policymakers.
Himachal Pradesh Population Census 2011:
According to the 2011 Census, Himachal Pradesh has a population of 68.6 million people. As a result, Himachal Pradesh accounts for 0.57 percent of India’s population in 2011. Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,864,602, with 3,481,873 males and 3,382,729 females.
Himachal Pradesh has a total size of 55,673 square kilometres. Himachal Pradesh has a population density of 123 people per square kilometre, which is lower than the national average of 382 people per square kilometre.
Himachal Pradesh Literacy Rate – Census 2011:
Himachal Pradesh has an overall literacy rate of 82.8 percent, which is higher than the national average of 72.98 percent. In Himachal Pradesh, the male literacy rate is 89.53 percent, while the female literacy rate is 75.93 percent.
Himachal Pradesh Sex Ratio – Census 2011:
The number of females per 1000 males is the average sex ratio. According to the 2011 Census, Himachal Pradesh’s average sex ratio is 972, which is higher than the national average of 943 females per 1000 males. In addition, Himachal Pradesh’s child sex ration (age less than 6 years) is 909, which is lower than India’s 918.
Himachal Pradesh Working Population – Census 2011:
In Himachal Pradesh, 3,559,422 people were working out of the total population. Main Work (Employment or Earning for More Than 6 Months) was described by 57.9% of workers, while 42.1 percent were engaged in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months. 919,786 farmers (owners or co-owners) and 68,668 agricultural labourers were among the 3,559,422 workers employed in Main Work.
Himachal Pradesh Urban/Rural Population – Census 2011:
According to the 2011 Census, 10.03 percent of the population of Himachal Pradesh resided in urban areas, while 89.97 percent lived in rural areas. The overall urban population was 688,552, with 371,528 males and 317,024 females. Males numbered 3,110,345 in Himachal Pradesh’s rural districts, while females numbered 3,065,705.
In Himachal Pradesh’s urban areas, the average sex ratio was 853 females per 1000 males. In Himachal Pradesh, the child sex ration in urban areas was 881 girls per 1000 boys. Thus, 65,076 children aged 0 to 6 lived in Himachal Pradesh’s urban areas, accounting for 9.45 percent of the total urban population. In Himachal Pradesh’s rural areas, the average sex ratio was 986 females per 1000 males. In Himachal Pradesh’s rural areas, there were 912 females for every 1000 boys.
In Himachal Pradesh’s urban areas, the average literacy rate was 91.1 percent, with male literacy at 93.42 percent and female literacy at 88.37 percent. Himachal Pradesh has a total literacy rate of 5,039,736 people. Similarly, the average literacy rate in Himachal Pradesh’s rural areas was 81.85%. Male literacy rates were 89.05 percent and female literacy rates were 74.62 percent, respectively. The total number of literates in Himachal Pradesh’s rural areas was 4,471,736.
Conclusion:
The density of individuals within a species in a given geographic location is referred to as population density. Data on population density can be used to calculate demographics and examine interactions with ecosystems, human health, and infrastructure.
According to the 2011 Census, the population density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 people per square kilometre. It is lower than the national average of 382 per square kilometre. According to the 2001 census, the population density was 109 people per square mile. The rank of Himachal Pradesh in population in India is 21st.
