What is a Broadband connection?
Broadband is a term used to describe any high-speed Internet access that is always on and faster than dial-up access through traditional analog or ISDN PSTN lines in the context of Internet access.
What are the different types of broadband technologies?
Basically, there are six main types of broadband technologies, as follows:
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Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
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Fibre
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Wireless
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Cable Modem
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Satellite
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Broadband over Power Lines (BPL)
Broadband
Broadband is a sort of data transmission used in fast internet connections that transmits numerous signals at a wide variety of frequencies and Internet traffic types. Coaxial cable, optical fibre, wireless Internet (radio), twisted pair, and satellite can all be used as the transmission medium.
Broadband is a term used to describe any high-speed Internet access that is always on and faster than dial-up access through traditional analogue or ISDN PSTN lines in the context of Internet access.
During the 1990s, the word was popularized as a marketing slogan for Internet connectivity that was faster than dial-up (dial-up access is normally limited to 56 kbit/s). Its original technical meaning is only tangentially connected to this meaning.
Broadband has been an influence in public policy since 1999. The term “Meaningful Broadband” was introduced to world leaders during the World Trade Organization Biannual Conference on “Financial Solutions to Digital Divide” in Seattle that year, resulting in the activation of a campaign to close the digital divide. One of the most important components of this campaign is to argue that equitable broadband distribution is a basic human right.
Broadband Technologies
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Telecommunications
Broadband signalling in telecommunications refers to a technique that utilises a wide range of frequencies. “Broadband” is a phrase that can be applied in a variety of ways, depending on the context. As bandwidth increases, the amount of data that can be transmitted across that channel increases.
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Computer Networks
Many computer networks utilise a simple line code to carry a single type of signal over the whole bandwidth of a medium’s baseband (from zero through the highest frequency needed). To illustrate this, most variants of the popular Ethernet family are given names, such as the original 10BASE5 from the 1980s. Broadband refers to networks that use cable modems on regular cable television infrastructure and may accommodate numerous data users as well as traditional television channels on the same cable. Each band in a broadband system is normally modulated by a distinct radio frequency modulated by the data transmission.
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TV and Video
A television antenna is “broadband” because it can receive a wide variety of channels, whereas a low-VHF antenna, for example, is “narrowband” because it only receives 1 to 5 channels. The FS-1037C federal standard in the United States defines “broadband” as a synonym for “wideband.” In analogue video distribution, the term “broadband” has typically been used to describe systems like cable television, in which individual channels are modulated on carriers at predetermined frequencies. The antonym of the term is baseband, which refers to a single channel of analogue television, usually in composite form with distinct baseband audio.
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Alternative Technologies
Power lines have also been employed for a variety of data transmission applications. Although some remote control systems employ narrowband signalling to achieve high data rates, newer high-speed systems use broadband signalling. The ITU-T G.hn standard, for example, enables the creation of a local area network with speeds of up to 1 Gigabit/s (high-speed as of 2014) using current home business and home cabling (including power lines, but also phone lines and coaxial cables).
The most important types of Broadband Connections
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DSL Broadband
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) is the abbreviation for Digital Subscriber Line. DSL internet can be obtained via your phone company, which offers broadband internet connection over the phone lines that are already in place in most businesses. A few DSL connection variants have evolved expressly for business:
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VDSL – Very High Data Rate Digital Subscriber Line
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HDSL – High Data Rate Subscriber Line
The speed of DSL is determined by our distance from the nearest telephone provider facility. It will take longer as we go further away. DSL’s peak speeds typically vary from 3 to 12 Mbps but can reach 20-100 Mbps in major urban locations, enough to meet the email, download, and browsing needs of many small enterprises.
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Cable Broadband
Our cable company can sell us a cable internet connection. Cable broadband makes use of the coaxial cable lines that most organisations already have.
The same lines that transmit audio and video to our television set will also deliver internet connectivity to our PCs with a simple cable modem installation.
Cable broadband is substantially faster than DSL, with speeds ranging from 10 to 1 Gigabit per second.
Businesses that use video conferencing or video streaming, as well as those who share memory-intensive files, do ecommerce, or interact online, will benefit from this speed.
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Fibre Broadband
In most markets, both telephone and cable companies offer fibre broadband internet connections.
Fibre internet connections are becoming more widespread and more affordable, but they are not always available. All business centres and locations do not have fibre-optic cable.
The fibre-optic cable consists of clear glass fibres with a diameter of about human hair. Fibre internet transmits data at light speed, allowing for speeds of up to and above 1 Gbps. Fibre broadband is by far the fastest of all broadband internet connections.
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Wireless Broadband
Wi-Fi isn’t the same as having a wireless broadband internet connection.
A wireless broadband internet connection connects our PCs to a service provider’s facility and subsequently to the internet via a radio link (via an antenna).
Wireless broadband internet connections are mostly employed in rural locations when telephone and cable lines are unavailable. To be effective, the antenna must be in “line of sight” with the service provider’s facility. DSL-like speeds are available.
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Satellite Broadband
A satellite internet connection may be the best option for businesses in remote places where a line of sight to a provider’s facility or tower is not available.
Line-of-sight to the satellite is required for this connection. The weather, admittedly, can occasionally make this difficult. However, geosynchronous satellites, which are always above the defined service region, provide broadband internet access in the same manner that telephone and television service does.
Satellite connections are 10 times faster than dial-up connections yet are slower than DSL and Cable. When compared to other forms of connections, this service necessitates the use of a dish antenna and can be extremely costly.
Conclusion
Broadband connections have made our lives easier by providing us with the best and highest quality of internet speed services. Through this article, you will learn about the different types of Broadband technologies and their uses in detail.