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Bank Exam » Bank Exam Study Materials » Computer Knowledge » All About Database
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All About Database

This article deals with Databases, types like Network databases, Hierarchical databases, Relational and Object-oriented databases & their use in managing data.

Table of Content
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There are many different types of database systems available to choose from. In this article, we will discuss three of the most popular types: Network Database, Hierarchical Database, and Relational/Object-oriented Database. Each system has its unique advantages and disadvantages, so it is important to understand the differences before making a decision about which one to use for your business.

What is a database?

A database is a collection of information that is organised in a specific way. A database can be used to store data about anything. There are many different types of databases, but the three most common types are network, hierarchical, and relational/object-oriented.

What is a Network Database?

A network database is a database that is stored on a network. Network databases are often used for large-scale projects, such as tracking the sales of a large company or managing a large website. Network databases can be accessed by multiple users at the same time, which makes them perfect for collaborative projects.

What is a Hierarchical Database?

A hierarchical database is a type of database that is organised into a tree-like structure. The nodes in the tree represent data items, and the branches represent the relationships between the data items. Hierarchical databases are well-suited for representing data that is organised into a hierarchy, such as the organisation of files and folders on a computer. Hierarchical databases are also known as Network databases. Network databases are a type of hierarchical database that uses a network structure to represent the relationships between data items. Network databases are well-suited for representing data that is organised into a hierarchy, such as the organisation of files and folders on a computer.

What is Relational Database and Object-oriented Database?

A Relational Database is a database where data is organised into tables. Tables are usually related to each other, so that data in one table can be easily used with data in another table. For example, a customer database might have a table for customer information, and a table for orders. The customer information table might have a column for the customer’s ID number, and the orders table might have a column for the customer’s ID number. This would allow the database to easily find information about a customer’s orders. Whereas, an Object-oriented Database is a database where data is organised into objects. Objects are usually related to each other, so data in one object can be easily used with data in another object. For example, a customer database might have a table for customer information, and a table for orders. The customer information table might have a column for the customer’s name, and the orders table might have a column for the customer’s name. This would allow the database to easily find information about a customer’s orders.

What is the use of a Network Database?

A network Database is used to store and manage data that are distributed across different computers in a network. Network Database allows users to access the data from any computer in the network. Network Database is often used in organisations where data are distributed across different locations.

What is the use of a Hierarchical Database?

A hierarchical database is used to store and manage data that are organised hierarchically. Hierarchical Database Management System (HDBMS) is software that is used to create, manage and query hierarchical databases. It was developed in the 1970s by IBM. Hierarchical databases are used to model real-world situations where things are organised in a tree-like structure. For example, a company might have a hierarchical structure with employees reporting to managers, who report to vice presidents, and so on. The main advantage of hierarchical databases is that they are easy to understand and use. The data is organised in a logical tree structure, which makes it easy to find what you are looking for. Hierarchical databases are also easy to update. You can add or remove data items without affecting the rest of the database.

What is the use of a Relational and Object-oriented Database?

A Relational Database is a collection of data that can be accessed by using a standard set of commands. This type of database stores data in tables that are related to one another. The tables are usually connected by a key, which is used to link the two tables together. A Relational Database can be used to store data about anything, including customers, products, or employees. An Object-Oriented Database is a type of Relational Database that stores data in objects. An object is a collection of data that is related to one another. Objects can be used to store data about anything, including customers, products, or employees.

Conclusion

Database technology has come a long way and there are now a variety of different types of databases available. In this article, we have looked at the three most common types: network, hierarchical, and relational/object-oriented. Each type has its advantages and disadvantages, so it is important to choose the right type for your needs.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the Bank Examination Preparation.

What is Database?

Ans : A database is a collection of information that is organised in a specific way. A database can...Read full

What is a network database?

Ans : A network database is a database that is stored on a network. Network databases are often use...Read full

What is a hierarchical Database?

Ans : A hierarchical database is a type of database that is organised into a tree-like structure. I...Read full

What is a Relational and Object-oriented Database?

Ans : A Relational Database is a collection of data that can be accessed by using a standard set of...Read full

Ans : A database is a collection of information that is organised in a specific way. A database can be used to store data about anything.

Ans : A network database is a database that is stored on a network. Network databases are often used for large-scale projects, such as tracking the sales of a large company or managing a large website.

Ans : A hierarchical database is a type of database that is organised into a tree-like structure. It is well-suited for representing data that is organised into a hierarchy, such as the organisation of files and folders on a computer.

 

Ans : A Relational Database is a collection of data that can be accessed by using a standard set of commands. This type of database stores data in tables that are related to one another. Whereas, an Object-Oriented Database is a type of Relational Database that stores data in objects. An object is a collection of data that is related to one another.

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