Railway Exam » Railway Exam Study Materials » Geography » Road Transport in India

Road Transport in India

The most used way to travel in the country is via road. In this article, we are learning about road transport in India.

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is a Government ministry. The chief body regulates and formulates rules and regulations in relation to road transport. It aims to increase road transport efficiency and increase mobility through roadways. 

The officers of Central engineering services are responsible for the construction of national highways in our country. This is the primary influence behind roadways’ structure, pace, and development pattern. The development of roadways plays an essential role in transporting goods and passengers. It is exciting to realise that roadways are responsible for transporting 60% of total goods. At the same time, 85% of passenger traffic is transported through roads. This is the reason why roadways hold an important place in the budget of India. Therefore, we can understand the importance of the development of roadways for the development of India.

Advantages of Roadways

1. Suitable for a short distance

Road transport is the best available mode of transport that facilitates the transportation

of goods and people over short distances. Roadways are cost-effective and ensure timely transport. 

The delay in the transportation of goods can be avoided as road transportation enables

the transfer of goods directly from the source to the destination.

2. Cost-effective

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has ensured that roadways are the most cost-effective method of transportation. The initial capital investment in roadways is also less than the other transport modes. Less maintenance and less cost of operation is another advantage of road transport. The packaging cost is reduced, and the handling charges are also low on road transport.

3. Flexibility 

Road transport ensures flexibility of timing and routes as per individuals’ requirements. This provides a more significant edge to roadways over other means of transport as you have to stick to the assigned timing and schedule in the case of different modes of transportation.

4. Door to door service

Road transport is the lifeline of the transport industry because it facilitates door-to-door transport of goods and services. You can load items from the source station and directly unload them at the destination. This results in less cartage expense and also reduces the loading-unloading cost. This provides roadways with an edge over other modes of transport as this facility is not provided by any different mode of transport. 

5. Less capital investment

Roadways provide better facilities at a very little capital investment. When compared to roadways or railways, it requires very little capital investment. The cost of maintenance, operation, and construction is less in road transport. Each time we select roadways as a method of transportation, we pay significantly less revenue than airways and railways. 

6. Service in rural areas

Road transport provides access to rural areas. There are certain areas where railways and airways haven’t reached. However, Roadways have reached every nook and corner of our country and ensured that people and goods are transported efficiently. Road transport ensures that people and cargo are transported without hassle and inconvenience.

Conclusion

Road transport is one of the best and most effective methods of transportation. The roadways network in India is the second-largest in the world. Road transport offers various advantages, including cost-effectiveness, timely transportation, and little or no damage. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has the role of maintaining and funding these roadways. Navata Road transport ensures the timely transfer of your goods from source to destination. Their services are hassle-free and easily accessible for everyone. Navata road transport is a trustable and reliable road transport system. 

The history of the existence of Roadways dates back to the Indus valley civilisation. Since then, roadways have been an indispensable and essential mode of transport.

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the Railway Examination Preparation.

Why are roadways the most basic mode of transportation?

Ans. Roadways are the primary mode of transportation as it facilitates the transportation of goods and people to rem...Read full

What are the disadvantages of using roadways as a mode of transport?

Ans. There are many disadvantages of using roadways as a mode of transport, including: ...Read full

What are some governmental plans for the expansion of roadways?

Ans. The government of India has come up with different plans to enhance the spread of roadways. These include:...Read full

What is the history of roadway development in India?

Ans. The early evidence for the beginning of roadways in India dates back to 2800 BC. It began in the ancient cities...Read full

Crack Railway Exam with Unacademy

Get subscription and access unlimited live and recorded courses from India’s best educators

Notifications

Get all the important information related to the Railway Exam including the process of application, important calendar dates, eligibility criteria, exam centers etc.

Access more than

6,505+ courses for Railway Exams 

Get the learning app

Download lessons and learn anytime, anywhere with the Unacademy app