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Indira Gandhi canal is situated on the broader side of Pakistan. Its local name is the Rajasthan canal which began in 1983. The Indira Gandhi canal project was renamed in honour of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. The Indira Gandhi canal project was constructed in 1983 and finished in 2010 when Manmohan Singh was prime minister in India. Indira Gandhi canal’s length is 445 km and Indira Gandhi canal has been constructed for starting agricultural activities in the Rajasthan fields. Indira Gandhi canal is built on Sutlej and Beas rivers and Indira Gandhi canal’s length is connected with Rajasthan and Punjab
The Indira Gandhi Canal: Description
Indira Gandhi canal was constructed to develop agricultural activities in the desperation of Rajasthan. The Indira Gandhi canal length is 445 km and now additionally 204 km is extended for enhancing the transportation system in the state. The Indira Gandhi canal length is now 650 km which makes a connection with Rajasthan to Punjab. Indira Gandhi canal has a water barrage system where 18000 cusec water has been released per day. As per agriculture, the crisis has been seen in the ‘Thar’ desert. The Indian government has decided to build a canal on the Sutlej and Beas so that farmers can get water to harvest different kinds of crops for food. This is the largest canal in Rajasthan that is started from Haryana in Punjab to Lohgarh district in Rajasthan. The canal water has flown with seven districts of Rajasthan that include Churu, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Barmer, Bikaner and Sri Ganganagar. The Indira Gandhi canal has provided great opportunities to the farmers for increasing their source of income and developing the economic growth of both states, Rajasthan and Punjab. Harike barrage is the main portion of the canal where a huge amount of cusec water has been stored in this barrage. Different kinds of drinking companies have grown up in this place where they use this water for making their products. The Indira Gandhi canal has provided huge benefits to the Rajasthan regions to their drinking water crisis.
Background of the Indira Gandhi Canal project
The Indira Gandhi canal project had been started in 1952 but it was banned due to the different kinds of political issues in India. In 1983, Honourable Prime Minister Indira Gandhi gave them permission to start the canal with both rivers Sutlej and Beas. The Indira Gandhi canal project is majorly responsible for the rising economic growth of both states in India. Different kinds of agriculture and crops have been harvested with the help of canal water. The Indira Gandhi canal project has several benefits that have positive effects on the Rajasthan region. The canal has 5, 28000 hectares in area. The estimated value of the Indira Gandhi canal project was 64 crore, which was a huge amount at that time. Knawer Sen was the chairman of the project and directed the project. The feeder of the canal is 204 km where 34 km is from Rajasthan, 19 km is in Haryana and 51 km length is in Punjab. There are nine branches that have been distributed on the Indira Gandhi canal project. To construct this project, the Indian government has taken a loan from the World Bank and the central shipping commission has included this project to measure the length. Dr Radhakrishan first started this project in 1961 on October 11 to flow the water from narungadeashar distributary to the rataeshwa branch.
Conclusion
Conclusively, the Indira Gandhi Canal is one of the most famous canals in India that has the longest length. The canal has its origin in the state of Punjab and it ends in the state of Rajasthan. The older name of this canal is known as Rajasthan Canal and it was renamed in the year 1984. This Canal has a profound value in the agricultural development of the states that are included in its way. This Canal also helps to supply water to the desert cities and places like Bikaner, and Jaisalmer that are upgrading the lives of citizens that are living in these deserts.
